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Unit4AmazingArt測(cè)試卷(A卷基礎(chǔ)篇)【外研版】學(xué)校:__________班級(jí):__________姓名:_________考號(hào):___________本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分,第Ⅰ卷為選擇題;第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題;滿分為100分,考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分45分)第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.Whatcaughtmyattentionfirstwasa15th-centuryqinghuabowlinabreathtaking________ofChineseporcelain.A.broadcast B.exhibition C.neighborhood D.exposition2.Therearedifferentstandswhereartistscould___________theirskillsandteachthevisitors.A.demonstrate B.cave C.sponsor D.establish3.Forlackofmoney,theorganizersarenowtryingtolookformorepeoplewhocan___________theexhibition.A.destroy B.contribute C.declare D.sponsor4.Anotherpartoftheeconomywas__________bytheneedtoprovidealabourforcetogrowthisflourishingcrop.A.injured B.stimulated C.criticized D.proved5.Ican’tbelievethesculptureismadeofstone.Theskillofthe__________isjustincredible.A.sculptor B.painter C.emperor D.neighbor6.TherewasalsoanoldmanwritingChinese_________:hiswritingwassofreeandelegant!A.words B.seal C.calligraphy D.embroidery7.TheTangemperorswereveryfondofhorses,whichmeantthattheanimalwasa(n)__________subjectforartists.A.accurate B.capable C.frequent D.annoying8.Itriedsomepapercutting,thatis,makingimagesoutofpaper.Finally,Imanagedtomakeone_______afish.A.intheshadeof B.intheshadowofC.inthereflectionof D.intheshapeof9.Currently,about35,000works___________inover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwouldtakealifetimetoseeeverything!A.arebeingdisplayed B.aredisplayedC.werebeingdisplayed D.weredisplayed10.TherearesomanypeoplehereandI____________aroundquiteabit.A.ampushed B.ambeingpushedC.waspushed D.wasbeingpushed11.OnemachinewastakentoWuhan’sUnionHospital,wheredoctors__________touseit.A.aretrained B.arebeingtrainedC.weretrained D.werebeingtrained12.Ican’tturnablindeyewhensomeone___________.A.isrobbed B.isbeingrobbedC.wasrobbed D.wasbeingrobbed13.SimilarmeasureshavebeenintroducedintheUSstateofColorado,wherecouples___________toapplyformarriagelicensesonline.A.areallowed B.arebeingallowedC.wereallowed D.werebeingallowed14.Mywashingmachinethisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.

A.wasrepaired B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired D.hasbeenrepaired15.Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________.A.wasbeingfollowed B.wasfollowingC.hadbeenfollowed D.followed【答案解析】1-5BADBA6-10CCDAB11-15DBBCA1-8題考查本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語,9-15題考查本單元復(fù)習(xí)的語法知識(shí)(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài))。第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從16-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將其涂黑。Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I16theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn’twantto17afewdollars?Morethanthat,I’dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren’t18enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour19wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which20Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame’s21Icouldhardlywaitto22him.MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis23wasnogameforhim;hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit24thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto25theclassamongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto26whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand27toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat28andleanedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe29.TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe30me:“theabsolutemostimportant31thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood32.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto33asituation,processwhatyouropponent(對(duì)手)isdoingand34thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy35asajournalist.16.Aputforward Bjumpedat Ctriedout Dturneddown17.Awaste Bearn Csave Dpay18.Aexcited Bworried Cmoved Dtired19.Atitle Bcompetitor Ctextbook Dinstructor20.Aurged Bdemanded Cheld Dmeant21.Afastest Beasiest Cbest Drarest22.Ainterview Bmeet Cchallenge Dbeat23.Achance Bqualification Chonor Djob24.Areal Bperfect Cclear Dpossible25.Aattend Bpass Cskip Dobserve26.Aadd Bexpose Capply Dcompare27.Aeventually Bnaturally Cdirectly Dnormally28.Agame Bpresentation Ccourse Dexperiment29.Acriterion Bclassroom Cdepartment Dsituation30.Ataught Bwrote Cquestioned Dpromised31.Afact Bstep Cmanner Dskill32.Agrades Bdecisions Cimpressions Dcomments33.Aanalyze Bdescribe Crebuild Dcontrol34.Aannounce Bsignal Cblock Devaluate35.Arole Bdesire Cconcern Dbehavior【答案解析】16-20BCADD21-25CBDCB26-30CACBA31-35DBADA本文是一篇人生感悟類文章,以敘述的方式展開,介紹了自已在大學(xué)期間選修國(guó)際象棋的經(jīng)歷,從而得出人生感悟:人生如象棋,每一步都需做好決定。在每一步中,你必須分析一個(gè)情況,考慮你的對(duì)手正在做的事情,并從你所有的選擇中評(píng)估最佳的選擇。完形填空特別重視詞匯在語境中含義和句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系的考查,做題不能孤立地進(jìn)行單個(gè)詞句的分析。16.B,考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.putforward提出;B.jumpedat躍向;急切地接受Ctriedout試用;Dturneddown拒絕。空格I(jumpedat)theideaoftakingtheclass處,主語為I,賓語為idea,我們把空格處理成為問句:我對(duì)于去學(xué)習(xí)這門課程是一種怎樣的心里?從后面的句子because,afterall,whodoesn’twantto17afewdollars?Morethanthat,Ialwayswantedtolearnchess.可知作者一直想掌習(xí)國(guó)際象棋,因此作者迫不及待要去掌習(xí)這門課程。故選B.17.C,考查動(dòng)詞。A.waste浪費(fèi);B.earn獲得;C.save節(jié)約,挽救;D.pay支付。whodoesn’twantto17afewdollars?與I(jumpedat)theideaoftakingtheclass是因果關(guān)系,與Morethanthat,I’dalwayswantedtolearnchess構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。同時(shí),后文evenifIweren’texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits及前文Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,可知這門課是免費(fèi)的的,故選C。18.A,考查形容詞。A.excited激動(dòng)的;B.worried擔(dān)心的;C,moved感動(dòng)的;D.tired厭惡的。分析語境:And,evenifIweren’t18enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour19wasappealingenoughtome處,一定要體會(huì)evenif的作用和整個(gè)語境的句意:而且,即使我對(duì)免費(fèi)學(xué)分不夠興奮,但關(guān)于我們老師的消息卻很有吸引力故選A。19.D,考查名詞。A,tit1e主題,標(biāo)題;B。competitor競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者:C,textbook教科書;D,instructor此處指導(dǎo)員。And,evenifIweren’t18enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour19wasappealingenoughtome.為空格處,會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)空格前為代詞our,顯然的名詞考查,可用復(fù)現(xiàn)的做題技巧。根據(jù)下文Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster處,可知他是一位國(guó)際大師。故選D。20.D,考查動(dòng)詞。Aurged敦促;Bdemanded要求;Cheld堅(jiān)持,舉行;Dmeant意思是,意味著。分析Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which20Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame’s21Icouldhardlywaitto22him.空格處,會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)此處一句三空。學(xué)生在讀句和分析時(shí)顯得無所適從。解決此類問題,就應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)斷句。在語境中,which引導(dǎo)的是定語從句。其語境的語意為:他是一位國(guó)際大師,這意味著我會(huì)從這場(chǎng)比賽中學(xué)到最好的東西,我迫不及待地想見到他。故選D.21.C,考查形容詞。A。fastest最快的:B,easiest最容易的:C,best最好的:D。rarest最少的。分析同上題,故選C.22.B,考查動(dòng)詞。A,interview采訪,面試;B,meet遇見;C。challenge挑戰(zhàn);D。beat打敗。分析同第5題,故選B.23.D,考查名詞。A,chance機(jī)會(huì);B,qualification資歷;C,nonor榮譽(yù);D,job工作。MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis23wasnogameforhim為空格句,仔細(xì)分析會(huì)找到this的解題核心提示詞。this是復(fù)現(xiàn)考查的解題的提示詞,因此通過查找名詞的方法,前面aformergraduatereturningtoteach處可知這對(duì)于他說是份工作,故為D.24.C,考查形容詞。A,real真正的;B,perfect完美的;C,clear清晰度的:D,possible可能的。Inhisintroduction,hemadeit24thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.他在開場(chǎng)白中明確表示,我們的學(xué)分是來之不易的.之所以用clear,是因?yàn)楹竺娴恼Z句的語意為:為了通過這門課的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn),我們不得不寫一篇關(guān)于我們計(jì)劃把我們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)到的東西應(yīng)用到我們未來的職業(yè)中,并最終應(yīng)用到我們的生活中的論文。顯然透漏著學(xué)分是來之不易,可知:老師也明確說過,故為C,25.B,考查動(dòng)詞。A,attend參加:B,pass通過;C,skip跳過:D,observe觀察。Inorderto25theclassamongothercriteria…處與前文ourcreditswouldbehard-earned對(duì)照可知,空格處意為:為了通過這門課的其他標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。故選B.26.C,考查的動(dòng)詞.Aadd增加;B,expose曝光;C,apply甲請(qǐng),運(yùn)用;D,compare比較。分析Inorderto25theclassamongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto26whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand27.處,可知核心信息為wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto26whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand27toourlives句義為:把我們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)到的東西應(yīng)用到我們未來的職業(yè)中,并最終應(yīng)用到我們的生活中。故選C.27.A.考副詞,A.eventually最后;B.naturally白然地;C.directly直接;D,normally正常地。分析思路與上一題一致。我們Inorderto25theclassamongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto26whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand27toourlives.處,進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)化處理:weplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand27toourlives,意為:把我們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)到的東西應(yīng)用到我們未來的職業(yè)中,并最終應(yīng)用到我們的生活中。故選A.28.C.考查名詞.A。game比賽,游戲;B.presentation展示;C,course課程;D,experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。ImanagedtogetanAinthat28andleanedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe29.做題可以關(guān)注“that”,體會(huì)其指代作用,也是解答復(fù)現(xiàn)考查類題的標(biāo)志詞之一。根據(jù)前文offeringa“free”course可知作者在這門課程中就得了A。故選C.29.B,考查名詞.A,criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn);B,classroom教室;C,department部門;D。situation情形。對(duì)ImanagedtogetanAinthat28andleanedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe29處分析,可知thathaveservedmewellbeyondthe29是lifelessons的定語,整體意義為:這些課程遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了課堂的范圍的生活的課程.句中“the”的有限定作用,因此the29指learninclass,故選B.30.A.考查動(dòng)詞,A.taught教;B.wrote寫;C.questioned疑問;D.promised允諾。TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe30me:做此題,先簡(jiǎn)化:I'mstillputtingtousewhathe30me根據(jù)前文MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach以及后面引號(hào)中的內(nèi)容,可知MauriceAshley是作者的教師。whathe30me處應(yīng)翻譯為:他教我的。故選A.31.D,考查名詞,A,fact事實(shí):B.step步子,辦法;C,manner行為:D。skill技巧。分析theabsolutemostimportant31thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood32.處.31所要填的名詞,被后面從句修飾。整體理解從句語義可知:當(dāng)你下棋的時(shí)候,你學(xué)會(huì)了如何做出正確的決定。顯然此從句修飾skill,故選D.32.B.考查名詞,A,grades等級(jí);B.decision決定;C,impressions印象;D,comments評(píng)論。簡(jiǎn)化處理theabsolutemostimportant31thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood32.處,32所在空格句核心信息為:howtomakegood32.根據(jù)后文Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto58asituation,processwhatyouropponent(對(duì)手)isdoingand59thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions的整體意思:在每一步中,你必須分析每一個(gè)情況,處理你的對(duì)手正在做的事情,并從你所有的選擇中評(píng)估最佳的移動(dòng)。顯然makegooddecision.故選B。33.A,考查動(dòng)詞,A。analyze分析;B,describe描述;C,rebuild重建;D,control控制。對(duì)Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto33asituation,processwhatyouropponent(對(duì)手)isdoingand34thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”處簡(jiǎn)化處理:Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto33asituation,processwhatyouropponent(對(duì)手)。結(jié)合前面theabsolutemostimportant31thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood32.和整個(gè)語境可知:你必須分析每一個(gè)情況。故選A.34.D,考查動(dòng)詞,A,Announce宣布;B,signal發(fā)信號(hào):C,block;D,valuate評(píng)估。34thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.處,可以變成問題:從你所有的選擇中怎么樣最佳的移動(dòng)?根據(jù)theabsolutemostimportantskilltheabsolutemostimportantskilltheabsolutemostimportantskill下文thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.可知:從你所有的選擇中評(píng)估最佳的移動(dòng)。故選D.35.A.考查名詞。A.role角色;B.desire希望;C,concern關(guān)心;D.behavior行為。定位到Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy35asajournalist.處,分析時(shí)緊扣“my”,可知又是名詞復(fù)現(xiàn)的考查。根據(jù)asajournalist,可推斷出35為role,選A.第二部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASinceyoucan’tgettotheaters,museums,galleries,musicvenuesoroperahousesduringthesedifficultdaysduetocoronavirus,insteadthey’llcometoyou.Here’salistofsomeofEurope’sbest-knownmuseums.LouvreMuseuminParisAsthemostvisitedmuseumintheworld,itoffersvirtualtoursonline.Italsohasanumberof“VisitorsTrails”indifferentthemes,designedtogiveanoverviewofthescopeandwealthofthemuseum’scollections.Eachtrailisbasedonaselectionofworksthatcharacterizeaperiod,anartisticmovementoratheme,includingtheartworksfromJAY-ZandBeyoncé’smusicvideo.SchirnMuseuminFrankfurtIthasdigitallyopeneditscurrentexhibition,nowclosedduetothevirus,called“FantasticWomen”(scheduledfromFebruary13toMay24),highlightingtheworksof34womenartistsandtheircontributionstoSurrealism(超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義),includingFridaKahlo,LeonoraCarrington,LeonorFini,DorotheaTanningandDoraMaar.VanGoghMuseuminAmsterdamAreyoulookingforwaystoentertainyourchildrenwithaneducationaltwist?ThentheVanGoghwillbringthegreatartisttoyouandalsoinviteyoutoavirtualvisitinsidethemuseum.Themuseumexploresthepainter’slife,hisrelationshipwithhisbrotherThéo,hispassionforJapanandalsohismentalillness.Everythingisinhighdefinition.Ofcourse,arangeofrecentoperaandballetproductionsarealsoavailable,withthehopetogivepleasuretoasmanypeopleaspossible.Pleasegetmoreinformationat.36.Whataretheworksin“VisitorsTrails”chosenaccordingto?A.Periods. B.Collections. C.Sites. D.Artists.37.Whoseworksareincludedin“FantasticWomen”?A.JAY-Z’s. B.VanGogh’s.C.LeonardoDaVinci’s. D.LeonoraCarrington’s.38.Ifyourfriendisreallyinterestedinwomenartists,whichmuseumwouldyouliketorecommend?A.LouvreMuseum B.SchirnMuseumC.VanGoghMuseum C.noneoftheabove39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThereareartworksfromJAY-ZinSchirnMuseum.B.WecanknowthedetailedinformationaboutVanGoghinVanGoghMuseum.C.ThesethreemuseumsareinAmerica.D.VanGoghMuseumoffersvirtualtoursonline.40.Whereisthepassagemostlikelytobetakenfrom?A.Areport. B.Awebsite. C.Amagazine. D.Atextbook.【答案解析】36-40ADBBB【語篇解讀】文章主要介紹了歐洲的三個(gè)著名的博物館。36.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句“Eachtraitisbasedonaselectionofworksthatcharacterizeaperiod”可知,VisitorsTrails的作品是根據(jù)時(shí)期的不同來選擇的。故選A項(xiàng)。37.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知它包括“FridaKahlo,LeonoraCarrington,LeonorFini,DorotheaTanning”和“DoraMaar”,故選D項(xiàng)。38.答案B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“FantasticWomen”(scheduledfromFebruary13toMay24),可以得知SchirnMuseum會(huì)展出女性藝術(shù)家的展品。39.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中第三句可知,在梵高博物館,我們能了解到有關(guān)梵高的詳細(xì)信息,故選B項(xiàng)。40.答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話中出現(xiàn)的網(wǎng)址“.”可知,這篇文章應(yīng)該來自網(wǎng)站上。故選B項(xiàng)。BEveryyearinMay,artgalleriesandmuseumsprepareshowstohonorLeonardoDaVinci,whodiedinFranceonMay2,1519.Heisrememberedasoneofthegreatestartistsandcreativethinkersofalltime.HismostfamouspaintingsareMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.Recently,researchershavebeenstudyingapainting—Landscape8Pwhich,theythink,isDaVinci’searliest-knownartwork.Theyusedspeciallightingtostudytheartworkanddiscoveredthereweretwoimages(圖像),notone.Onedrawingisonthebackofthepiece,whichdatesbacktoAugust5,1473.ThedrawingonthefrontwaspaintedwhenLeonardowas21yearsold.ItshowsarivervalleyandacastleoutsidethecityofFlorence.Thereislittleleftofthedrawingontheback,perhapsbecauseitwaswipedoff.Onlyabridgeoverarivercanbeseen.Butthereiswritingonbothsides.Thewritingonthefrontgivesthedateandgoesfromrighttoleft.Somepeoplewouldcallthis“mirror-writing”.It’sawayLeonardooftenwroteinhisnotebooks.Thewritingonthebackgoesfromlefttorightandtellsaboutanagreement,probablytoproduceaworkofart.CeciliaFrosininiisanarthistorian.Shesaid,“Leonardowasbornleft-h(huán)anded,butwastaughttowritewithhisrighthandfromaveryyoungage.Bylookingathiswritings,includingfromthisdrawing,wecanseehisright-h(huán)andedhandwritingiseducatedandwelldone.”ExpertscomparedthetwohandwritingsamplesandsaidtheywerebothmadebyLeonardo.Theyshowhecouldwritewellusinghislefthandorhisrighthand.ThedrawingisknownasLandscape8Pfromitsnumberinanartlist.ItwillbepartofanexhibitatItaly’sUffiziGallery.Thegallerydirector,EikeSchmidt,saidbystudyingthedrawingresearchersgaveusanewwayoflookingatLeonardo’sdrawingtechniqueandhisabilitiesinwriting.41.Whathasbeenstudiedbyresearchersrecently?A.MonaLisa. B.Landscape8P. C.Mirror-writing. D.TheLastSupper.42.Whatdoesthewritingonthefrontshowtous?A.Arivervalley. B.Acastle. C.Abridge. D.BothAandB.43.Whatdoesthewritingonthebackprobablytellabout?A.Astatementaboutthepainting.B.AnintroductionaboutLeonardo.C.Anagreementtoproduceapainting.D.SomethingaboutthecityofFlorence.44.WhatcanwelearnaboutLeonardofromCecilia’swords?A.Hecouldwritewitheitherofhishands.B.Hedidbadlyinright-h(huán)andedhandwriting.C.Hewasn’tgoodatwritingwithhislefthand.D.Hetaughthimselftowritewithrighthand.45.What’sEikeSchmidt’sattitudetowardstheresearch?A.Unclear. B.Indifferent. C.Doubtful. D.Positive.【答案解析】41-45BDCAD【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。由每年五月進(jìn)行的紀(jì)念藝術(shù)家萊昂納多·達(dá)·芬奇的活動(dòng),引出科學(xué)家們正在研究的一幅畫作,這可能是已知的他最早的畫作。緊接著本文對(duì)這幅畫作的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描寫,包括圖像和文字。該作品將在意大利某畫廊展出。41.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知最近研究者研究了Landscape8P。答案選B項(xiàng)。42.答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句話,判定選D。43.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先根據(jù)題干“背后寫的東西”可以定位到第四段第四句:畫作背后寫的東西是從左往右寫的,講的是一個(gè)協(xié)議,可能是關(guān)于創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)作品的。可以得知答案選C項(xiàng)。44.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知,達(dá)芬奇生下來是個(gè)左撇子,但在很小的時(shí)候就有人教他用右手寫字。看他的字跡,包括本幅畫作中的字跡,可以看出他右手寫字頗有功底,寫得很好,故選A項(xiàng)。45.答案D解析觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句可知,EikeSchmidt說通過研究這幅畫作,研究者們給了我們一個(gè)全新的視野來看待達(dá)芬奇的繪畫技術(shù)和他的寫字能力。很顯然,他認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)研究是很有意義的,因此推測(cè)他的態(tài)度是很積極的。答案選D項(xiàng)。CPapercuttingisoneofChina’smostpopularfolkarts.Archaeological(考古學(xué)上的)findsshowthatthetraditionstartedinthesixthcentury;itisevensupposedthatthebeginningofpapercuttingisevenafewcenturiesearlier.Papercutshavespecialimportanceatfestivalsandonholidays.Togetridoftheoldandbringgoodluck,peopleputuppapercutsonthewindowsontheEveoftheSpringFestival.Papercutsarenotproducedbymachine,butbyhand.TheyaredonealloverChina,butaredifferentinthemethodindifferentareas.Therearetwomethodsofmakingpapercuts—byusingscissors(剪刀)orknives.Asthenamesuggests,scissorscuttingsaremadewithscissors.Severalpiecesofpaper(uptoeightpieces)areplacedtogether.Thepatternsarethencutwithpointedscissors.Knifecuttingsaremadebyputtingseveralpiecesofpaperonatable.Followingapattern,theartistcutsthepatternsintothepaperwithaknife.Inthepast,papercutswereusuallymadeonlybywomenandgirls.Theyusedscissorsandpapertocutallkindsofpicturessuchasappletrees,peachblossoms,mice,fightingroosters(公雞)andrabbitseatingcarrots.Thisusedtobeoneoftheskillsthateverygirlwastomaster.Professionalpapercuttingartistsare,ontheotherhand,almostalwaysmenwhocanmakealivingbyworkingtogetherinworkshops.46.Howlonghaspapercuttinglastedatleast?A.About600years. B.About1,500years.C.About2,000years. D.About2,700years.47.Peopleputuppapercutsonthewindowsinorderto.

A.makethemlookmorebeautiful B.showotherstheirexcellentskillsC.bringthemgoodluckinthenewyear D.sellthemontheEveoftheSpringFestival48.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Twokindsofpapercuts. B.Papercutsaremadebyhand.C.Papercutsaremadebymachine. D.Theprocessofmakingpapercuts.49.Papercutsareusuallyabout.

A.familymembersoftheartists B.sportsandsocialactivitiesC.fightsbetweenanimals D.thingsinourdailylife50.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Papercutsaremadebymachine.B.Thetraditionofpapercuttingiscertainlyoriginatedfromthesixthcentury.C.Thewaysofpapercuttingaredifferentindifferentareas.D.Atpresent,papercutsarestillmadeonlybyfemales.【答案解析】46-50BCADC【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國(guó)最為流行的民間藝術(shù)之一——剪紙。46.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,考古發(fā)現(xiàn)顯示剪紙起源于六世紀(jì),甚至有人認(rèn)為還要早上幾個(gè)世紀(jì)。由此可以推知,剪紙至少有約1500年的歷史了。答案:B47.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句“Togetridoftheoldandbringg

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