2025學年河南省鄭州市小學五年級英語閱讀理解（節(jié)日說明文）真題卷

2025學年河南省鄭州市小學五年級英語閱讀理解（節(jié)日說明文）真題卷一、單項選擇要求：從每題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.TodayistheMid-AutumnFestival,atraditionalChineseholiday.Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.A.theMid-AutumnFestivalB.atraditionalChineseholidayC.theeighthlunarmonthD.the15thday2.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakes,akindofsweetpastry,tocelebratethisfestival.A.PeopleusuallyeatmooncakesB.akindofsweetpastryC.tocelebratethisfestivalD.AandB3.Accordingtothestory,Chang'eflewtothemoonbecauseshewaslonely.A.Chang'eflewtothemoonB.becauseshewaslonelyC.AccordingtothestoryD.AandB4.Themooncakeshavedifferentshapesandflavors,suchaslotusseed,redbean,andfruit.A.differentshapesandflavorsB.lotusseed,redbean,andfruitC.AccordingtothestoryD.AandB5.Thisyear,theMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonOctober1st.A.ThisyearB.theMid-AutumnFestivalC.fallsonOctober1stD.AandC二、完形填空要求：從每題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Oneday,amannamedHouYiwasagreatarcher.Hewonamagicpotion(藥水)fromthegods.Hiswife,Chang'e,wasveryhappy.Sheknewthatthepotioncouldmakeherimmortal(不朽的).Oneday,HouYilefthometohunt.Whenhewasgone,athiefcameintotheirhouse.Thethiefsawthepotionandwantedtotakeit.Chang'eknewthatshehadtokeepthepotionsafe.Shetookitandranoutside.Sheclimbedupatalltreeandclimbedontothemoon.6.HouYiwasagreat______.A.painterB.singerC.archerD.poet7.Thethiefsawthepotionand______it.A.wantedtotakeB.gaveittoChang'eC.threwitawayD.putitinabox8.Chang'eknewthatshehadtokeepthepotion______.A.inthetreeB.inthehouseC.safeD.withHouYi9.Chang'eclimbedontothemoonbecauseshe______.A.wastiredB.wantedtobewithHouYiC.wasscaredD.wantedtobeimmortal10.ThestoryofChang'eonthemoonisa______story.A.romanticB.funnyC.sadD.exciting三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內容，選擇最合適的答案。Lastweek,ourschoolheldaMid-AutumnFestivalcelebration.Thewholeschoolwasdecoratedwithlanternsandmooncakes.ThestudentsandteachersworetraditionalChineseclothes.Wehadalotofactivities,suchasmakingmooncakes,playingtraditionalgames,andwatchingaplayabouttheMoonGoddessChang'e.11.Whatdidtheschoollooklikelastweek?A.Itwasdecoratedwithlanternsandmooncakes.B.Thestudentsandteachersworemodernclothes.C.Therewerenoactivities.D.Theschoolwasnotdecorated.12.Whatdidthestudentsandteacherswear?A.TraditionalChineseclothesB.ModernclothesC.SchooluniformsD.Sportsclothes13.Whatactivitiesdidthestudentsandteachersdo?A.Makingmooncakes,playingtraditionalgames,andwatchingaplay.B.Onlywatchingaplay.C.Onlymakingmooncakes.D.Onlyplayingtraditionalgames.14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheschoolheldaMid-AutumnFestivalcelebration.B.ThestudentsandteachersworetraditionalChineseclothes.C.Thestudentsandteachershadalotoffun.D.Theschoolwasdecoratedwithlanternsandmooncakes.四、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內容，選擇最合適的答案。TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChineseholidaythatfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.ItisalsoknownasDuanwuFestival.ThefestivalcommemoratesthedeathofQuYuan,afamouspoetandstatesmanwhodrownedhimselfintheMiluoRivertoprotestthecorruptionofthegovernment.Thefestivalhasseveralcustoms,includingeatingzongzi(stickyricedumplings),racingdragonboats,andhangingcalamusleavesandmugworttowardoffevilspirits.15.WhendoestheDragonBoatFestivaloccur?A.ThefifthdayofthefourthlunarmonthB.ThefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthC.ThefifthdayofthesixthlunarmonthD.Thefifthdayoftheseventhlunarmonth16.WhyistheDragonBoatFestivalcelebrated?A.TohonorthebirthofConfuciusB.TocelebratetheharvestseasonC.TocommemoratethedeathofQuYuanD.TocelebratetheDragonKing17.WhatisthemainfoodassociatedwiththeDragonBoatFestival?A.MooncakesB.NiangaoC.ZongziD.Sweetriceballs18.WhatisoneofthecustomsoftheDragonBoatFestival?A.EatingmooncakesB.RacingcarsC.WatchingfireworksD.Swimmingintheriver19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacustomoftheDragonBoatFestival?A.EatingzongziB.FlyingkitesC.HikinginthemountainsD.Hangingcalamusleavesandmugwort20.WhatisthepurposeofhangingcalamusleavesandmugwortduringtheDragonBoatFestival?A.ToattractgoodluckB.TokeepevilspiritsawayC.TocelebratetheDragonKingD.TohonorQuYuan五、單項選擇要求：從每題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21.TheLanternFestivalisalsoknownas______.A.theMid-AutumnFestivalB.theDragonBoatFestivalC.theSpringFestivalD.theDuanwuFestival22.______isatraditionalChinesedanceperformedduringtheSpringFestival.A.TaiChiB.KungFuC.DragonandLionDanceD.PekingOpera23.______isapopularChinesesnackmadeofglutinousrice,meat,andvegetables.A.MooncakesB.ZongziC.NiangaoD.Jiaozi24.TheChinesezodiachasacycleof______years.A.10B.12C.18D.2025.The______isatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentthatlookslikeasmalldrum.A.ErhuB.GuzhengC.DiziD.Pipa六、改錯要求：在每題的句子中找出錯誤，并在括號內寫出正確的單詞。26.TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemost______(important)holidaysinChina.(importance)27.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleenjoyeating______(mooncake)andwatchingthefullmoon.(mooncakes)28.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedonthe______(fifth)dayofthefifthlunarmonth.(fifth)29.TheChinesezodiacsignsincludetheRat,Ox,Tiger,______,andSnake.(Dragon)30.TowishsomeonegoodluckinChinese,youmightsay______.(congratulation)本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.C解析：根據(jù)題意，中秋節(jié)是一個傳統(tǒng)的中國節(jié)日，所以選C。2.D解析：根據(jù)題意，人們通常吃月餅來慶祝這個節(jié)日，所以選D。3.D解析：根據(jù)故事，嫦娥飛到月亮是因為她感到孤獨，所以選D。4.D解析：根據(jù)題意，月餅有不同的形狀和口味，如蓮子、紅豆和水果，所以選D。5.C解析：根據(jù)題意，今年的中秋節(jié)落在10月1日，所以選C。二、完形填空6.C解析：根據(jù)文章，后羿是一位偉大的射手，所以選C。7.A解析：根據(jù)文章，小偷看到藥水后想要拿走它，所以選A。8.C解析：根據(jù)文章，嫦娥知道她必須把藥水保管好，所以選C。9.D解析：根據(jù)文章，嫦娥爬到月亮上是因為她想要成為不朽的，所以選D。10.A解析：根據(jù)文章，嫦娥在月亮上的故事是一個浪漫的故事，所以選A。三、閱讀理解11.A解析：根據(jù)文章，學校被燈籠和月餅裝飾得非常漂亮，所以選A。12.A解析：根據(jù)文章，學生和老師穿著傳統(tǒng)的中國服裝，所以選A。13.A解析：根據(jù)文章，學生和老師做了很多事情，包括做月餅、玩?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)游戲和觀看關于嫦娥的戲劇，所以選A