Unit 2 聽說課-詞匯精講

SportsandfitnessUnit2Lesson21.Thisisthebook___________coverisblue.2.Thewoman___________wetalkedaboutismysister.3.Hetoldeverything___________hehadseeninthetrafficaccident.4.ThiswasthebestmodeloftheTVset___________thefactoryproducedlastyear.5.Idon’tlikethegirl___________youaretalkingabout.Let’scheckwhosewho/whom/that/不填that/不填that/不填who/whom/that/不填6.Thisisthehouse___________wehavejustpainted.7.Therulers___________aremadeofplasticareusuallycolorful.8.Heisthestudent___________motherisaveryfamoussinger.9.JustthenIcaughtsightofaviolin___________washangingonthewall.10.Hewasayoungman___________bodywasingoodshape.that/which/不填that/whichwhosewhich/thatwhoseLet’scheckPart1—WordsandExpressionsboxing/?b?ks??/n.拳擊（運(yùn)動）e.g.MohammadAli,oneofthebestboxersthatisfamousforboxingintheword.bounce/ba?ns/vi.&vt.（使）彈起，（使）反彈e.g.Bouncetheballaswemovedownthecourt.belt/belt/n.腰帶，皮帶e.g.Tieuptheseatbeltbeforedrving.announcement/??na?nsm?nt/n.通告，公告e.g.Ihaveanimportantannouncementtomake.makeanannouncement發(fā)布公告；宣布announcevt.宣布；通告defence/d??fens/n.防守隊(duì)員，后衛(wèi)e.g.Thebehaviourofthedefencewasratherdisappointing.n.防御，保衛(wèi)e.g.Thosesoldierswhodiedindefenceoftheircountryhaven’tbeenforgottenyet.indefenceof........保衛(wèi)/保護(hù)……defendv.保衛(wèi)，防守audience/???di?ns/n.觀眾，聽眾e.g.Therewasalargeaudienceinthehall.remind/r??ma?nd/vt.使（某人）想起，提醒e.g.Thesephotosremindmeofthechildhood.(1)remindsb.of.....使某人想起.....(2)Mymotheroftenremindsme________(keep)abalanceddiet.remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事。(3)Ourheadteacheroftenremindsusthatweshouldhandinhomeworkontime.remindsb.(that)+從句.....提醒某人........tokeepbite/ba?t/vi.&vt.咬e.g.Thepetdogbithimonhishand.prohibit/pr??h?b?t/vt.禁止e.g.Fishingisprohibitedintheriver.Hispooreyesightprohibittedhimfrombecomingapilot.prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.阻止/禁止某人做某事拓展：stop/prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事case/ke?s/n.狀況，場合；事例，實(shí)例incase(of)萬一，以防inmostcases在大多數(shù)情況下

inthat/thiscase在那種/這種情況下inanycase無論如何innocase決不(位于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝語序)(1)_____________

，wegetonwellwitheachotherandhelpeachother.在大多數(shù)情況下，我們彼此相處得很好，并且互幫互助。(2)Thistime，westayedtogether，_____anythingelseunusualhappened.這次我們待在一起，以防其他意外的事情發(fā)生。(3)

youmustarrivethereontimeoryouwillbepunished.無論如何你必須按時(shí)到達(dá)那里，否則你就要受到懲罰。(4)

shouldyoushoutatyourparentswholoveyouforever.你絕不應(yīng)該沖著永遠(yuǎn)愛你的父母喊叫。InmostcasesincaseInanycaseInnocasesignup報(bào)名；注冊e.g.I’mthinkingofsigningupforthecourse.Hehassignedupforanewaccountsecretly.signedupforsth.拓展：signup簽約signin/out簽到/簽退annual/??nju?l/adj.一年一度的，每年的e.g.Yourbirthdayisanannualevent.application/??pl??ke??n/n.申請書；應(yīng)用e.g.(1)YoushouldhaveawrittenapplicationtojointheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina.(2)Hewouldn’tliketodownloadmanyapplicationsinhisnewmobilephone.applyv.申請；應(yīng)用

warm-up/?w??m?p/n.熱身運(yùn)動，準(zhǔn)備活動e.g.Remembertodoawarm-upbeforeyourun.quit/kw?t/vi.&vt.停止（做某事）(1)Parentsshouldquit________(put)

morestressontheirchildren.quitdoingsth.停止做某事(2)離開；離任；輟學(xué)e.g.Ifyouquityourjob，youmightregretitforever.Hequittedschoolat16.putting

halfway/?hɑ?f?we?/adv.半途地e.g.Becauseofthedensefog,wehavetostopourjourneyhalfway.tip/t?p/n.建議，忠告，竅門e.g.Herteachergavehersometips/advice/suggestionsonhowtodealwiththehardproblems.oughttoaux.應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該e.g.Sheoughttobemorecareful.=Sheshouldbemorecareful.oughttodosth.應(yīng)該做某事?！咀⒁狻縪ughtto的否定式是oughtnotto或oughtn’tto，疑問式是把ought放在主語前。OughtItowritetosaythankyou?我應(yīng)該寫信致謝嗎？occupy/??kjupa?/vt.占用，占去（時(shí)間）e.g.Readingnovelsoccupiesmostofmyfreetime.(1)AsfarasIknow，Jackisoccupied

playinggamesnow.beoccupiedwith/in(doing)sth.忙于（做）某事(2)Theyoccupy___________(them)withvoluntarywork.occupyoneselfwith/in(doing)sth.忙于（做）某事拓展：

忙于（做）某事

bebusywith(doing)sth.

with/inthemselvesdisappointment/?d?s??p??ntm?nt/n.失望；掃興；沮喪(1)Much__________________（令我們失望的是），theathletequittherace.toone’sdisappointment令某人失望的是disappointdisappointingdisappointedbedisappointedat/with/by/that...對……失望bedisappointedtodosth.對做某事感到失望toourdisappointmentvt.使失望adj.令人失望的adj.失望的（1）Fromhis

（disappoint）look，Iknewhedidn’tpasstheexamination.（2）Whenhearingthe

（disappoint）newsthathewasbannedfromdriving，theoldmanwasvery

（disappoint）.（3）

（disappoint）andangry，Marybegantocryloudlyandthensheranoutoftheroom.（4）Failingthefinalexamswas

bitterdisappointmentforme.

（5）

（令他父母失望的是），hedidn’tkeepupwithhisclassmates.disappointeddisappointingdisappointedDisappointeddisappointTohisparents’disappointmentamazingly/??me?z??li/adv.驚人地，了不起地e.g.Amazingly，theyoungmanwhoquithisjobtenyearsagoturnsouttobeagreatsuccess.令人驚訝的是，這個(gè)十年前辭職的年輕人竟然取得了巨大的成功。拓展：Part2—Listeningandspeaking