2024-2025 學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末模擬卷 （泰州專用）解析卷

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（泰州專用）解析卷注意事項(xiàng)：全卷滿分答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。答選擇題必須用請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。共1分,滿分分)1．—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A．lookupB．pickupC．wakeupD．cleanup【答案】D——幫助之手俱樂(lè)部的志愿者周末做什么？——打掃他們的房子。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑選；wakeup醒來(lái)；cleanup清掃。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhouses.”可知，此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。2．—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A．ours;theirB．ours;theirsC．our;theirsD．our;their【答案】C————是他們的節(jié)日?？疾榇~的用法。ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)可知，第一個(gè)空處用形容詞性物主代詞“our”“我們的節(jié)日”，用“theirs”。故選C。3．—Mary,agirliswaitingforyouatthegateofourneighbourhood.—Oh,that’sLily.________thehistorymuseumtogethersoon.A．a(chǎn)regoingB．visitC．shallvisitD．went【答案】C————要一起參觀歷史博物館。考查時(shí)態(tài)。aregoing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；visit參觀，動(dòng)詞；shallvisit一般將來(lái)時(shí)；went進(jìn)行，動(dòng)詞go的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和“soon”可知，我們馬上要一起參觀歷史博物館，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用“will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)為，助動(dòng)詞用shall，visit“參觀”，動(dòng)詞。故選C。4Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon,weneed________todrinkrightA．somethinghotB．hotsomethingC．somethingcoldD．coldsomething【答案】C【詳解】句意：在一個(gè)炎熱的夏天下午走了三個(gè)小時(shí)后，我們現(xiàn)在需要喝點(diǎn)冷飲。hot熱的；cold“Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon”ABsomething是不定代詞，用形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞需后置。故選C。5．—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A．TheyarefromdifferentcitiesB．They’dliketoworktogetherC．TheyarekindandhelpfulD．Theylikesinginganddancing【答案】C【詳解】句意：——安迪，你的鄰居們是什么樣的？——他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句及答語(yǔ)。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來(lái)自不同的城市”They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人”Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常詢問(wèn)某人的品質(zhì)，性格等內(nèi)在的東西，C選項(xiàng)“他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。6．—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A．SoundsgreatB．LookoutC．BelieveitornotD．Comeon【答案】C【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬?！娴膯幔刻钊梭@訝了！人們是如何過(guò)去的？考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒；Believeitornot信不信由你；Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知，這件事是令人驚訝的，Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。7．Everyonewishestohave________cars.A．theyownB．theirown’sC．theirownD．theirsown【答案】C【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都希望有一輛他們自己的車。own“自己的”詞所有格之后，one’sown“某人自己的”。故選C。8．—Aretheremanywonderfulthings_________inarelookingforwardto_________it.A．buy;visitB．buying;visitingC．tobuy;visitingD．tobuy;visit【答案】C——在鹽城有許多能買的好東西嗎？——考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“manywonderfulthings”可知，此處指要買的好東西，用不定式做定語(yǔ)；lookforwardtodoingsth.“盼望做某事”，固定搭配。故選C。9．Canyoutellus________aboutyourlifeintheUSA?A．somethinginterestingB．a(chǎn)nythinginterestingC．interestingsomethingD．interestinganything【答案】A【詳解】句意：你能告訴我們你在美國(guó)生活的一些有趣的事情嗎？考查不定代詞。something某事，一般用于肯定句或表達(dá)請(qǐng)求建議的一般疑問(wèn)句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處是表示請(qǐng)求，應(yīng)用something，另外interesting是形容詞，修飾不定代詞需后置。故選A。10．—Excuseme,whichisthewaytotheshoppingcentre?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.seeitonyourright.A．cross;passedB．a(chǎn)cross;passC．a(chǎn)cross;pastD．cross;past【答案】C————走過(guò)。你就可以看到它在你的右邊?？疾樵~義辨析。cross動(dòng)詞，橫過(guò)、交叉；across介詞，橫過(guò)；past介詞，經(jīng)過(guò)；pass動(dòng)詞，通過(guò)，遞給。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞后面缺少介詞，cross=go/comeacross，可排除AD選項(xiàng)；walkpast“走過(guò)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。二、完形填空共小題；每小題1分,滿分分)Asquirrelandabirdareclosefriends.Oneday,theyseeasnowmaninfrontofahouse.”Lookatthesnowman,”saysthesquirrel.”Helooks.Doyouthinkwecancheerhimup?”“Ofcourse,”saysthebird.”Iwillsingtohim.12willmakehimfeelbetter.”“Iwillgivehimapresent,”saysthesquirrel,”Thatmaycheer13up.”Thesquirrelgoesback14andbringssomenutsandputstheminfrontofthesnowman.Thebirdsingsherfavouritesongs.15,thesnowmandoesn’tsmile.can’tcheerhimup,”saysthesquirrel,”Canyoucallthe16inthehouseout?Maybetheyknow17todo.”Thebirdfliestothe18andsingstothechildren.“Listen!”aboycries19.”Abirdissinging.Itisa20day.Let’sgooutandplay.”Theboyandhissisterputontheircoatsandboots.They21toplayintheTheyseethenutsontheplayground.canusethesetogiveoursnowmanabigger22,”theboysays,”Heneedsasmileonhisface.”“Andwecanmakeanothersnowman.cangivehimabig23,too,”saysthegirl.Thesquirrelandthebirdwatchthechildren24anearbytree.“Look!”thesquirrelsaystothebird.“Thesnowmanissmiling.Andtheyare25anothersnowman.”“That’sgood”saysthebird,“Everyoneneedsaclosefriend.”．A．sadB．happyC．nervousD．hungry12．A．FoodB．SongsC．D．Jokes13．A．itB．herC．himD．me14．A．homeB．C．workD．school15．A．EvenB．StillC．SoD．Always16．A．teachersB．workersC．childrenD．parents17．A．whatB．whereC．howD．when18．A．tableB．kitchenC．bathroomD．window19．A．insideB．outsideC．frontD．back20．A．rainyB．windyC．foggyD．nice21．A．comeinB．walkbackC．runoutD．jumpinto22．A．mouthB．a(chǎn)rmC．hairD．head23．A．coatB．dinnerC．smileD．party24．A．toB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．from25．A．playingB．makingC．drawingD．finding【答案】．A12．B13．C14．A15．B16．C17．A18．D19．A20．D21．C22．A23．C24．D25．B做了個(gè)大大的笑臉。因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人都需要朋友，孩子們又做了個(gè)雪人。．句意：他看起來(lái)很難過(guò)。sadhappy高興的；nervous緊張的；hungry“Doyouthinkwecancheerhimup?你認(rèn)為我們能使他高興起來(lái)嗎？”A。12．句意：歌曲能使他感到好點(diǎn)。Food食物；Songs歌曲；話；Jokes玩笑。根據(jù)前句“Iwillsingtohim.我給他唱歌?！笨芍?，歌曲能使他感到好點(diǎn)。故選B。13．句意：那可能會(huì)使他高興起來(lái)。itherhimmecheerup“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞用賓格放中間；根據(jù)前文中him可知，此處也用him代指雪人。故選C。14．句意：松鼠返回了家。homeworkschool“andbringssomenutsandputstheminfrontofthesnowman帶來(lái)一些堅(jiān)果放在雪人前面”可知，松鼠返回了家。故選A。15．句意：然而雪人沒(méi)有笑。Even甚至，表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系；Still然而，但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用于句首時(shí)加逗號(hào)；So因此，表因果關(guān)系；Always總是。前句“Thebirdsingsherfavouritesongs.這只鳥唱她最喜愛(ài)的歌。”與后句“thesnowmandoesn’tsmile雪人沒(méi)有笑”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。16．句意：你能把房子里的小孩叫出來(lái)嗎？teachersworkerschildrenparents父母。根據(jù)后文可知，這只鳥兒飛到窗戶上給孩子們唱歌，想讓小孩出來(lái)逗雪人高興起來(lái)。故選C。17．句意：也許他們知道該做什么。what什么，疑問(wèn)代詞；where哪里，疑問(wèn)副詞；how怎樣，疑問(wèn)副詞；when什么時(shí)候，疑問(wèn)副詞。此處考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。由動(dòng)詞do可知，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)代詞what作賓語(yǔ)，whattodo表示做什么。故選A。18．句意：這只鳥兒飛到窗戶上，給在家里的孩子們唱歌。tablekitchenbathroomwindow“Canyoucallthe________6________inthehouseout?”子們唱歌。故選D。19．句意：里面的一個(gè)小男孩呼喊。inside在里面；outside在外面；front前面；back后面。根據(jù)后文“Let’sgoout我們出去吧”可知，應(yīng)是（房子）里面的一個(gè)小男孩呼喊。故選A。20．句意：今天天氣真好。rainywindyfoggynice“Abirdissinging.鳥兒正在唱歌。”可推測(cè)天氣很好。故選D．21．句意：他們跑出來(lái)在雪中玩。comein進(jìn)來(lái)；walkback走回；runout跑出來(lái)；jumpinto“Theboyandhissisterputontheircoatsandboots.這個(gè)男孩和他的妹妹穿上他們的衣服和靴子?！笨芍麄兣艹鰜?lái)在雪中玩。故選C。22．句意：我們可以用這些堅(jiān)果給雪人做一個(gè)更大的嘴。moutharmhairhead頭。根據(jù)后文“Heneedsasmileonhisface.他臉上需要一個(gè)微笑。”可知，應(yīng)是用這些堅(jiān)果給雪人做一個(gè)更大的嘴。故選A。23．句意：我們也可以給他一個(gè)大大的微笑。coatdinnersmileparty“Heneedsasmileonhisface.他臉上需要一個(gè)微笑?！笨芍俣岩粋€(gè)雪人，也給他一個(gè)大大的微笑。故選C。24．句意：松鼠和小鳥從附近的一棵樹上看著孩子們。to到，往；on在上面；at在；from從。結(jié)合句意：松鼠和小鳥從附近的一棵樹上看著孩子們。故選D。25．句意：他們正在堆另一個(gè)雪人。playingmakingdrawingfindingmakeasnowman堆雪人，固定短語(yǔ)。由are可知此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，make現(xiàn)在分詞making。故選B。3小題考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及上下文的聯(lián)系，cheerup使高興起來(lái)，是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞用賓格放中間；根據(jù)前文中him可知，此處也用him代指雪人，故選C進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。三、閱讀理解共分)AIfyouareavisitor,youmaylookforthepostinaforeigncountry.Canyouimagine(想像)howthosepeoplewilltellyoutheway?InthecountrysideofAmericanMiddlepeoplewilltellyou,‘Gonorththreemiles.east,andthengoanothertwomiles.’WhileinLosAngeles,California,theAmericanpeoplehavenoideaofthedistanceonthemap.‘Howfaristhepostoffice?’youask.‘oh,’theyanswer,‘itisabouttenminutesbytaxifromhere.’Butinfact,theydon’tknowhowfaritis.InGreece(希臘),aGreekwilloftensay,‘Followme.’Thenhe’llgowithyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostInmanyplaces,peopleusuallysay‘Sorry,Idon’tknow’whentheycan’ttellyoutheway.However,inMexico(墨西哥),thepeoplethink‘Idon’tknow’isnotpolite(有禮貌的).Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Soyoumustbecarefuloftheirhabits(習(xí)慣)whenyouareaskingthewayinaforeigncountry.26．In________,thepeopledon’ttellyouthedirectionbutlead(引導(dǎo))youtothepostA．JapanB．AmericaC．GreeceD．Mexico27．willoftenloseyourwayin________becausethepeoplecan’tgiveyoutherightdirection.A．JapanB．AmericaC．GreeceD．Mexico28．Theunderlinedword‘distance’means‘________’inChinese.A．方向B．地方C．距離D．終點(diǎn)29．________countriesarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A．B．ThreeC．FourD．Five30．Whatdopeopleusuallydoiftheydon’tknowtheway?A．Theyleadyoutotheplace.B．Theygiveyouawronganswer.C．Theysaynothing.D．Theysay‘Sorry,Idon’t【答案】26．C27．D28．C29．B30．D,人們會(huì)告訴你方向和距,,人們?nèi)绻恢缆?經(jīng)常會(huì)不說(shuō)什么。因此當(dāng)你在外國(guó)問(wèn)路時(shí)要小心他們的習(xí)慣。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InGreece(希臘),aGreekwilloftensay,‘Followme.’Thenhe'llgowithyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepost可知在希臘,人們會(huì)把你領(lǐng)到郵局,故選C。27However,inMexico(墨西哥),thepeoplethink‘Idon'tknow’isnotpolite(有禮貌的).Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.可知在墨西哥他們經(jīng)常會(huì)給你指錯(cuò)路,故選D。28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Howfaristhepostoffice?可知此處問(wèn)的是距離,故選C。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)InthecountrysideofAmericanMiddleWhileinLosAngeles,California,InGreece(希臘),However,inMexico(墨西哥),可知MiddleLosAngeles,California都是美國(guó)的地區(qū),故文中提到的國(guó)家有美國(guó),希臘和墨西哥,共三個(gè)國(guó)家故選B。30Inmanyplaces,peopleusuallysay‘Sorry,Idon'tknow’whentheycan'ttellyoutheway.可知在許多地方,人們?nèi)绻恢缆?經(jīng)常會(huì)道歉,并說(shuō)明自己不知道路。故選D。BMountFujiisabigbeautifulmountaininJapan.ItistothewestofonthemainislandofHonshu.ItisthehighestmountaininJapan.Peoplecanseeitinthedistanceonclearsunnydays.Themountainisverybeautiful.ThereisalotofwonderfulscenerynearMountFuji,suchasbigforestsandclearlakes.Inthespring,therearemanyflowersnearMountFujiandeverythinglooksverypeaceful.Forthisreason,MountFujiisthemostpopularinJapan.About300,000visitorsclimbthemountaineachyear.AlthoughclimbingMountFujicanbedifficult,theviewfromthetopofthemountainiswonderful.Fromhere,youcanseethewonderfulhillsandgreenforestsManypeoplegoupthemountainatnightsotheycanseethesuncomeupinthemorning.31．WhereisMountFuji?A．theeastofB．OnasmallislandinJapan.C．farfromD．OntheislandofHonshu.32．Theunderlinedwords“inthedistance”mean“________”.A．onamapB．inanewspaperC．fromfarawayD．verynearthem33．WhenisMountFujithemostpopular?A．Insummer.B．Inspring.C．Inautumn.D．Inwinter.34．Peoplegoupthemountainatnighttosee________.A．thesuncomesupB．thesungoesdownC．differentflowersD．differenttrees35．Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inastorybook.B．Inahealthreport.C．Inatravelmagazine.D．InaP.E.magazine.【答案】31．D32．C33．B34．A35．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了日本的富士山。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItistothewestofonthemainislandofHonshu.”可知，富士山位于日本本州島，東京的西部。故選D。32．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ItisthehighestmountaininJapan.Peoplecanseeitinthedistanceonclearsunnydays.”可知，富士山是日本最高的山，所以天氣晴朗的時(shí)候，人們?cè)谶h(yuǎn)處就能清晰地看到它，劃線短語(yǔ)inthedistance應(yīng)意為“在遠(yuǎn)處”，與選項(xiàng)C“從遠(yuǎn)處”近義。故選C。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthespring,therearemanyflowersnearMountFujiandeverythinglooksverypeaceful.Forthisreason,MountFujiisthemostpopularinJapan.”，可推斷在春天時(shí)，富士山是最受歡迎的。故選B。34“Manypeoplegoupthemountainatnightsotheycanseethesuncomeupinthemorning.”可知，人們?cè)谕砩吓郎细皇可剑菫榱嗽谠绯繒r(shí)看日出。故選A。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MountFujiisabigbeautifulmountaininJapan.”和“About300,000visitorsclimbthemountaineachyear.”山，由此可推斷文章可能出自旅游雜志。故選C。C36．Mrwouldliketheteacherto_________.A．callhimbackB．writehimaletterC．telephonehisdaughterD．sendhimanemail37．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothismessage?A．Mrisworriedabouthisdaughter’sillness.B．MrandChenHongaregoodfriends.C．ChenHongmaybeLiuworkmate(同事).D．ChenHongmaybeclassmates.38．Ifyoucleanthehouseonceaweek,youwillgetabout_________amonth.A．￥80B．￥160C．￥320D．￥42039．knowfromthead(廣告)thatMrLi_________.A．livesinasmallhouseB．isn’tathomeinthedayC．hasalargehousetorent(出租)D．hasenoughfreetimetodohousework40．_________wantsthecleaner.A．MrLiB．EveryoneC．MrD．Liu【答案】36．A37．C38．C39．B40．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一個(gè)電話信息以及招聘清潔工的廣告。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please可知王先生希望老師能夠回電話。故選A。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Liu(Headteacher)”以及“Messagetakenby:ChenHong”可知信息是給班主任老師劉一鳴的，是陳紅捎的口信，由此可推知他們兩個(gè)是同事。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“paidat￥80onceaweek”可知一周是80元，一個(gè)月是320元。故選C。39“callMrLion07322366780between6:00—9:00intheevening”可知要晚上才能給他打電話，可推知他白天可能不在家。故選B。40“callMrLion07322366780between6:00—9:00intheevening”可知李先生想要一個(gè)清潔工。故選A。DItwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminacollege.Outsidetheclassroom,agroupofstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theteachersaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom.Theteacherhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheteacherbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfidentbuttheylookedverynervous.Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andthenasked,“Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?”Nooneanswered.“Howmanyofyouansweredfour?”Stillnooneputupthehand.“Three?Thestudentsmovedrestlessly(不安地)intheirseats.“One,then?”Certainlysomebodyfinishedone.Buttheclasskeptquiet.Theteachersaid,“ThatiswhatIthought.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythatyoufinishedfouryearsofstudy,buttherearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tThesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommon(常見的)ineverydaylife.”Then,hesmiledandsaidwillallpassthisexam,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyoulearnedthesubjectwell.Therearestillmorethingsforyoutolearninyourlaterlife.”Nowwecan’trememberthenameofthisteacherclearly,butwecan’tforgetthelessonhetaughtus.41．Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A．Becauseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B．Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C．Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.D．Becausetheycouldbringanybooksandnotesintotheclassroomduringthetest.42．Howmanystudentshavefinishedallthefivequestions?A．Allofthem.B．Someofthem.C．Noneofthem.D．Onlyoneofthem.43．Whydidn’tthestudentslookconfidentbutnervousthreehourslater?A．Becausethestudentsdidn’tanswerthesefivequestions,evenone.B．Becausethestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.C．Becausetheteacherwantedtocollectthepapers.D．Becausethestudentsfinishedfouryearsofstudy.44．Whatcanthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?A．Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.45．What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A．Someconfidentstudents.B．Aneasyexam.C．Aninterestingteacher.D．Anunforgettablelesson.【答案】41．D42．C43．A44．C45．D們沒(méi)有把試卷上的五道題答出來(lái)。老師告訴他們以后的生活，他們還有很多東西要學(xué)習(xí)。41“Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theteachersaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.”可知，剛開始學(xué)生認(rèn)為這次考試非常容易，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢栽诳荚嚻陂g帶任何書和筆記進(jìn)教室，故選D。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andthenasked,‘Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?’Nooneanswered.”可知，沒(méi)有一個(gè)學(xué)生完成了全部的五道題，故選C。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Threehourspassed.Thentheteacherbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfidentbuttheylookedverynervous.Theteacherwatchedtheseworriedfaces,andthenasked,‘Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?’Nooneanswered.”至一道也沒(méi)有答出來(lái)，故選A。44“Then,hesmiledandsaidwillallpassthisexam,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyoulearnedthesubjectwell.Therearestillmorethingsforyoutolearninyourlaterlife.’”可們明白了要活到老，學(xué)到老，故選C。45．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminacollege.”和“Nowwecan’trememberthenameofthisteacherclearly,butwecan’tforgetthelessonhetaughtus.”介紹了學(xué)生經(jīng)歷的一次難忘的一課，故選D。四、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文后表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每空一詞。共空；每空5分,滿分分)Asthesayinggoes,“agoodneighbourisbetterthanabrotherfarButnoisyneighboursareacommonprobleminasocietywheremanypeoplelivecloselytogether.Andthiscanbemostimportantwhenyousharewallsorfloorswithneighboursinaflat.Anoisyneighbourcanmakemuchtroubleinlife,soweneedtodealwiththissituationproperly(適當(dāng)?shù)?.shouldfirsttrytotellyournoisyneighbouraboutthenoise.Thisconversationshouldbefriendlyandpolite.Itcanbeginwithasentencelike“IamnotsureifyouExplaintheprobleminanhonestway,andasktheneighbourtoturndownthemusic,ornottoholdpartiesuntil3a.m.canalsoaddthatyourealizetheyhearyournoisetoo,andyouarecertainlywillingtotrytostopanythinginyourbehaviour(行為)thatismakingnoise.shouldalsoknowthatnotallneighboursaregoingtofollowyourrequirement(要求),andsomemayactinabadway.Ifthenoisyneighboursdon’tchangetheirbehaviour,thenextstepshouldbetowritetheneighboursaletter.Thelettershouldshowyourfeelingsandthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.Whenthenoisecontinuesgoingon,youshouldreportittothecommunity,oreventhepolicestation,whenit’sreallynecessary.Often,however,theproblemissolvedwhenthenoisyneighbourknowsyouaregoingtocallthepolice.Butyoushouldknowthatyoucannotalwaysexpectnoisyneighbourstobequiet.Whenthenoisecontinuesgoingon,itisnotwisetobeangryordosomethingagainsttheIfyouhavecompletedthestepsandletter,don’thitwallsorfloorsaroundinyourhomeorturnupthemusic.Justkeepinmindnottogetangrysoeasilyanddon’tstopcommunicating(交流).46todealwiththenoiseofneighbours47anoisyneighbourcanmakelotsoftrouble,Introductionweneedtodealwiththissituationproperly.●Starttheconversationinafriendlywayandtalkwiththem49.withyour●Explaintheproblemina(an)50wayandneighboraskthemtobequieter.Useful●Makethembelievethatyouwillnotmaketoomuch48noiseeither.●thenextstepiftheneighboursdon’t5251yourrequirementorchangetheirbehaviour.toyourneighbour●53themhowyoufeltandwhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.●ReportittothecommunitywhenthenoisecontinuesReportingtothegoingmunityorpolice●Callthepoliceifcommunicationdoesn’t54.Don’thitthewallsorfloorssinceit’snotwisetobeangrywithyourneighbours.Conclusion55tobepatientanddon’tstopcommunicating.【答案】4647Because48methods/ways49politely50honest51．a(chǎn)letter52．follow53．54．work55．Remember/Keepinmind寫信投訴以及向社區(qū)或警方報(bào)告等步驟。46．根據(jù)“Butnoisyneighboursareacommonprobleminasocietywheremanypeoplelivecloselytogether....soweneedtodealwiththissituationproperly(適當(dāng)?shù)?.”及全文可知，文章主要討論處理鄰居噪音問(wèn)題的方法/ways“方法”how+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)表示“如何做某事”。故填。47“Anoisyneighbourcanmakemuchtroubleinlife,soweneedtodealwiththissituationproperly(適當(dāng)?shù)?.”可知，因?yàn)樵胍魰?huì)帶來(lái)麻煩，因此需要妥善處理，because“因?yàn)椤?。故填Because。48．根據(jù)右欄withyourneighbor.”toyourneighbour”“Reportingtothecommunityorpolice”可知，此處指處理噪音的方法，故填methods/ways。49．根據(jù)“Thisconversationshouldbefriendlyandpolite.”可知，溝通時(shí)應(yīng)禮貌，politely“禮貌地”，修飾動(dòng)詞talked。故填politely。50“Explaintheprobleminanhonest,honest“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”，修飾名詞way。故填honest。51．根據(jù)“Ifthenoisyneighboursdon’tchangetheirbehaviour,thenextstepshouldbetowritetheneighboursaletter.”可知，下一步是寫信，writealetter“寫信”。故填aletter。52．根據(jù)“notallneighboursaregoingtofollowyour可知，鄰居可能不遵守要求，follow“遵守”，don’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填follow。53．根據(jù)“Thelettershouldshowyourfeelingsandthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.”可知，信中應(yīng)告訴他們你的感受，tell“告訴”，此處是祈使句，所以用動(dòng)詞原形。故填。54“Whenthenoisecontinuesgoingon,youshouldreportittothecommunity,oreventhepolicestation,whenit’sreallynecessary.”work“奏效”doesn’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填work。55“Justkeepinmindnottogetangrysoeasilyanddon’tstopcommunicating.”記/記住要保持耐心并繼續(xù)溝通，remember“記住”keepinmind“牢記”Remember/Keepinmind。五、綜合填空共空；每空5分,滿分分)給出單詞的空格不限一詞，沒(méi)有給出單詞的空格限一詞。DoyouknowthatNanjingHongshanForestZoohasaskedforpeoplehelpby“adopting(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))”zooanimalssinceyearsago?InFebruary2024,MissChenfromBeijing56(pay)2,000yuanand“adopted”alesserpanda(orredpanda)atthezoo.Thezoowouldusethemoney57(buy)foodforitsanimals.58theanimalsdon’tfeelwell,itwillbepaidfortheirmedicalcost.AsforChen,shecouldgetacertificateandlearnaboutthelesserpanda’sdailylife59(careful)online.Shecangotothezooforfree,shecanalsospendtimefeedingtheanimaland60(clean)itslivingspace.Animals61goldenmonkeys,koalasandtigersareallontheadoptionlist,accordingtothezoo’saccount.Eachanimalhas62(it)ownprofile(簡(jiǎn)介)includingaphoto,itsageandpersonality(性格).Forexample,itshowsthat638-year-oldgoldenmonkeynamed“jinxiaomeng”isbold(勇敢的)andsmart.Onlineadoptionisoneof64(good)waystheNanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelptogetthroughhardtimes.Morethan80percentofthezoo’sincome(收入)comesfrom65(visit)tickets(門票).【答案】56paid57tobuy58If/When59carefully60cleaning61like62．its63．a(chǎn)n64．thebest65．visitors’【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了南京紅山森林動(dòng)物園開展的領(lǐng)養(yǎng)動(dòng)物的活動(dòng)。56．句意：2024年2月，來(lái)自北京的陳小姐花了2000元在動(dòng)物園“收養(yǎng)”了一只小紅熊貓。根據(jù)“InFebruary2024”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式paid。故填paid。57“usethemoney…food”用這筆錢去買食物，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tobuy作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填tobuy。58“theanimalsdon’tfeelwell”是“itwillbepaidfortheirmedicalcost”if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，或者用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填I(lǐng)f/When。59carful的副詞形式carefully“仔細(xì)地”learn。故填carefully。60“spendtimefeedingtheanimaland”可知，此處考查spendtimedoingsth.“花時(shí)間做某事”，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式cleaning與feeding形成并列關(guān)系。故填cleaning。61．句意：根據(jù)動(dòng)物園的微信賬號(hào)，金絲猴、考拉、老虎等動(dòng)物都在收養(yǎng)名單上。根據(jù)“An