江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)江都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2025屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含答案

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)江都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2025屆七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping2、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a3、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears4、—Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”—Sorry,I________it.A.didn’tnotice B.don’tnotice C.won’tnotice D.amnotnoticing5、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat6、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable7、—Didyouwatchthefilm“BorntoFly”(《長(zhǎng)空之王》)?—Yes,Ifeltsoproud(驕傲的)ofourcountryafterIwatchedit.________excellentfilm!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How8、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany9、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith10、Wherecanyoufindthissentence（句子）?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。WilliamandIareclassmates.Wehavelunchatschooleveryday.Forlunch,helikestohavericeandvegetablesinthedinninghall.ButIliketohavechickenandfruit.Afterclass,welikeplayingsports.Helikessoccerandhethinks___1___isinterestingandeasy.IlikebasketballandIthinkit’seasyforme.ThismonthisOctober.IlikeOctober___2___wehavealotofthingstodointhismonth.Inthemiddle___3___October,wehaveaschooltrip.Octoberthenineteenthisthedayforanartfestival.Studentsalwaysshowtheirpicturesinabigclassroomduring___4___artfestival.Next,wehaveabooksaleintheschoollibrary.IlikethebooksalebestbecauseIcanbuybooksatverygoodprices.___5___thelastdayofthismonth,thereisamusicfestival.It’sreallygreat.Myschoollifeisreallybusybutinteresting!三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。I’mLily.Iamnothappythesedays.Mymotheroftenkeeps____1____(ask)what’sgoingonwithmeatschool,___2___Iamgoing,whatmygoodfriends____3____(do)andsoon.Iamtiredofher____4____(question)allthetime.What’smore,sheoften____5____(say),“Lily,getthedishesready.Doyourhomework____6____(one).Washhandsbeforedinner.____7____alwayswatchTV.”Andsometimesshe____8____wantsmetowashthedirtyclothes.Ithinksheistoostrict____9____me.Ican’tstandher.SoIaskyou___10___(help)me.四、完形填空（10分）13、讀短文,從A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。It’snoteasytosolveourworries.However,____1____timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.But____2____isitgoodtokeepapet?First,manypeopleliketalking____3____theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.This____4____alot.Animalscanbegoodfriendstousall,andtheyhelpto____5____usfeelingalonewhenweareintrouble.Second,animalshelpustoforgetourproblems.Spendingtimewithanimalscanhelpusbemorerelaxed.It____6____helpsusworkbetter.Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor____7____animals.Thiswillgive____8____anewideaonthings.Mostimportantly,playing____9____animalshelpstogiveustheself-confidence(自信).Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe____10____thingsinourlives.1.A.spend B.spending C.spends D.spent2.A.why B.who C.where D.when3.A.for B.in C.to D.on4.A.doesn’thelp B.nothelp C.tohelp D.canhelp5.A.stop B.stopping C.stops D.stopped6.A.either B.too C.only D.also7.A.no B.other C.an D.alot8.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs9.A.with B.in C.to D.at10.A.good B.bad C.great D.happy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(決心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科學(xué)家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.15、ShenzhouXVIspaceship(宇宙飛船)reachedspaceonMay30.Therearethreepeopleinthespaceship:JingHaipeng,57,ZhuYangzhu,37,andGuiHaichao,37.Theyarespecialinmanyways.Jingisoneofthemostfamousastronauts(宇航員)inChina.Thisishisfourthtimetoflyintospace.Guiisascientist.HeisalsoateacherfromBeihanguniversity.BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theyarefromagroupofresearchersandengineers.Onewomanand17menarechosen.Andthentheyareinthreegroups.Onegroupisspacecraftpilots.They“fly”thespaceship.Anothergroupisspaceflightengineers.They“fix”thespaceship.Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(載荷專家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.Everythinginthespaceshipisapayload,suchas:machines,peopleandanimals.Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsinthespaceship.PeoplearealsointerestedinGui’sglassesbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近視的).Butchoosingspecialistsisdifferentfromchoosingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthesendingandreturning,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses,ortheremightbesomedangerousproblems.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthethird-generationastronauts?A.Theyareallmen. B.Thereare18peopleinthegroup.C.JingHaipengisoneofthem. D.Theyareallspaceflightspecialists.2.WhatisGuiHaichao’sjobthistime?A.Hefliesthespaceship. B.Hefixesthespaceship.C.Hedoesscientificstudies. D.Heteachesstudentsaboutspace.3.Whataresciencepayloadspecialists?A.Theyarescientistsinthespaceship. B.Theyareeverythinginthespaceship.C.Theyaremachines,peopleandanimals. D.Theyareastronautsinthespaceship.4.Whatquestiondoesthelastparagraphanswer?A.Whatisitliketobeinaspaceship? B.Whycan’tnearsightedpeoplegointospace?C.HowdidGuiHaichaobecomeanastronaut? D.Cannearsightedpeoplebeastronauts?16、①M(fèi)aryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.六、完成句子（10分）17、are,bikes,the,now,there,two,office,in____________________________________________.18、今年，淄博因燒烤而聞名全國(guó)，大量游客慕名前往。Zibo________________________BBQalloverthecountrythisyear.Alotofvisitorsareattractedthere.19、我們學(xué)校附近有家書店。____________________abookstorenearourschool.20、Iprefertodrinkteawithafew________(drop)ofmilk.21、keep,wantto,climbing,you,do________________________________________________________________?七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、A：Hello!____1____B：Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A：____2____B：Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A：Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B：Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A：____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B：Great!Whereshallwemeet?A：HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B：OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A：Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B：OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Scott想結(jié)交更多中國(guó)朋友。請(qǐng)用英文寫封郵件，將你的同學(xué)張磊介紹給他。內(nèi)容包括他的年齡和外貌，愛(ài)好和性格以及他上周末所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。姓名張磊年齡14外貌中等身高，黑色短發(fā)，戴眼鏡。愛(ài)好踢足球，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)；喜歡美食，最喜歡吃水餃。性格友好，經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)們。上周末活動(dòng)坐公交車去了農(nóng)場(chǎng)，和朋友一起放風(fēng)箏、騎馬。要求:1.內(nèi)容須包含以上所有提示信息。可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名等信息;3.詞數(shù)70詞左右。(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearScott,Howiseverythinggoing?NowIamintroducing(介紹)myclassmateZhangLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽正在做飯嗎？——是的。她正在做雞湯?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做飯；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，針對(duì)問(wèn)句作出了肯定回答，所以問(wèn)句應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)媽媽是否正在做飯，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這附近有一家餐館嗎？——有，在我們學(xué)校的右邊?？疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此處表示泛指，restaurant是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a；ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”，固定詞組。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的老師長(zhǎng)什么樣？——他留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)，戴著眼鏡?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法。has有；is是；have有，動(dòng)詞原形；wears穿。根據(jù)“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老師有長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那有個(gè)標(biāo)記。上面寫著“禁止吸煙！”——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有注意到。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry”表達(dá)歉意，可知此處指“對(duì)方提醒之前沒(méi)注意到牌子”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：主人想請(qǐng)別人幫忙找她的貓。考查常識(shí)。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告訴別人她的貓長(zhǎng)什么樣；tellothersshelovesMimi告訴別人她愛(ài)咪咪；askotherstosendanemailtoher請(qǐng)其他人給她發(fā)電子郵件；askotherstohelpfindhercat請(qǐng)別人幫忙找她的貓。根據(jù)“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知發(fā)布這篇布告的主人的貓丟了，想請(qǐng)別人幫忙找他的貓。故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這只是名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的復(fù)制品?！匀挥袃r(jià)值，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。valuable有價(jià)值的；fresh新鮮的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)后句“因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)有400多年的歷史了”可知，應(yīng)是它仍然有價(jià)值。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看過(guò)《長(zhǎng)空之王》這部電影嗎？——是的，看完之后我為我們的國(guó)家感到驕傲。多好的一部電影?。】疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“…excellentfilm!”可知，此感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂!excellent以元音音素開(kāi)頭，冠詞用an。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從公園到新圖書館有多遠(yuǎn)？——只有兩公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howold多大年紀(jì)，詢問(wèn)年齡；Howmuch多少（錢），詢問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)格；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，詢問(wèn)距離；Howmany多少，詢問(wèn)數(shù)量。根據(jù)回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有兩公里，這是距離。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師經(jīng)常告訴學(xué)生不要在課堂上玩筆?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。play玩；playwith玩弄，擺弄。根據(jù)“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上課不應(yīng)該玩筆，playwith符合語(yǔ)境；tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以在哪里找到這個(gè)句子？請(qǐng)來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)！考查常識(shí)。Onaninvitation在一張邀請(qǐng)函上；Inabook在一本書上；Inamenu在一張菜單上。根據(jù)“myparty”可知這是在發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，因此這個(gè)句子應(yīng)是在邀請(qǐng)函上可以看到。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.it2.because3.of4.the5.On【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和作者的同學(xué)William的學(xué)校生活?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡足球，他認(rèn)為足球既有趣又簡(jiǎn)單。根據(jù)“isinterestingandeasy”可知此處指代“足球”，用代詞it。故填it?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡十月，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)月我們有很多事情要做。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。【3題詳解】句意：十月中旬，我們有一次學(xué)校旅行。inthemiddleof“在……中間”。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：藝術(shù)節(jié)期間，學(xué)生們總是在大教室里展示他們照片。此處特指前文提到的藝術(shù)節(jié)，用介詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：在這個(gè)月的最后一天，有一個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)?？崭窈笫蔷唧w某一天，用介詞on。故填On。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.asking2.where3.aredoing4.questions5.says6.first7.Don’t8.also9.with10.tohelp【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了莉莉最近的煩惱——和媽媽之間的摩擦?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問(wèn)我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Mymotheroftenkeeps”可知，此處是固定搭配keepdoing“一直做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填asking。【2題詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問(wèn)我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“what’sgoingonwithmeatschool,”可知，此處應(yīng)填疑問(wèn)詞，結(jié)合“Iamgoing”可知，動(dòng)詞go之后缺地點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)的疑問(wèn)詞是where。故填where?！?題詳解】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問(wèn)我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Iamgoing,”可知，此處的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語(yǔ)friends是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填aredoing?！?題詳解】句意：我一直厭煩她的問(wèn)題。根據(jù)上文和提示詞可知，上文有很多問(wèn)題，此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填questions?！?題詳解】句意：另外，她總是說(shuō)。根據(jù)“What’smore,sheoften”和本文時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)she可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的三單形式。故填says?！?題詳解】句意：先做你的作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Doyourhomework”和提示詞可知，此處是祈使句，橫線處應(yīng)用副詞，first“首先”符合語(yǔ)境。故填first?！?題詳解】句意：不要總是看電視。根據(jù)上文和“alwayswatchTV.”可知，此處也是祈使句，上文都是和學(xué)習(xí)干家務(wù)有關(guān)，與總是看電視的感情色彩相反，因此此處應(yīng)用祈使句的否定形式。故填Don’t?！?題詳解】句意：并且她有時(shí)候也會(huì)想我要洗臟衣服。根據(jù)“Andsometimesshe...wantsmetowashthedirtyclothes.”可知，此處句子的主要成分都有，應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮填副詞，結(jié)合上文可知，這幾句一直在說(shuō)媽媽要我做的事情，因此此處also“也”符合語(yǔ)境。故填also?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為她對(duì)我太嚴(yán)格了。根據(jù)“sheistoostrict...me.”可知，此處是固定搭配bestrictwithsb“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格”。故填with?！?0題詳解】句意：所以我想要你來(lái)幫助我。根據(jù)“SoIaskyou...me.”可知，此處是固定搭配asksbtodo“要求某人做某事”，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tohelp。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了與動(dòng)物相處的好處?！?題詳解】句意：然而，與動(dòng)物相處可以讓我們感覺(jué)更好。spend度過(guò)，動(dòng)詞原形；spending度過(guò)，動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；spends度過(guò)，動(dòng)詞三單；spent度過(guò)，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“...timewithanimalscanmakeusfeelbetter.”可知，此句缺主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是為什么養(yǎng)寵物很好呢？why為什么；who誰(shuí)；where什么地點(diǎn)；when什么時(shí)間。根據(jù)“But...isitgoodtokeepapet?”以及下文陳述的原因可知，此處詢問(wèn)養(yǎng)寵物很好的原因，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：首先，許多人喜歡和他們的寵物交談，這很好，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿嬖V他們的寵物他們的問(wèn)題。for為了；in在……里；to表方向；on在……上。talkto“與……交談”，固定搭配，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這會(huì)有很大幫助。doesn’thelp不幫助；nothelp語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；tohelp幫助，動(dòng)詞不定式；canhelp可以幫助。根據(jù)上句“First,manypeopleliketalking...theirpets,andthatisgood,becausetheycantelltheirpetsabouttheirproblems.”可知，此處指許多人喜歡和他們寵物交談，這會(huì)有很大幫助，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：動(dòng)物可以成為我們所有人的好朋友，當(dāng)我們遇到麻煩時(shí)，它們可以幫助我們停止孤獨(dú)感。stop停止，動(dòng)詞原形；stopping停止，動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；stops停止，動(dòng)詞三單；stopped停止，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。help(to)do“幫助做某事”，固定搭配，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它也幫助我們更好地工作。either也，用于否定句句尾；too用于肯定句句尾，前用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)；only僅僅，只有；also也，用于肯定句句中。根據(jù)“It...helpsusworkbetter.”可知，本空位于肯定句中，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：人們可以和他們的寵物或其他動(dòng)物一起活動(dòng)。no沒(méi)有；other其他的；an一個(gè)；alot很，非常。根據(jù)“Peoplecandoactivitieswiththeirpetsor...animals.”可知，此處指其他的寵物，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這將給他們一個(gè)新的想法。they他們，人稱代詞主格；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。givesb.sth.“給某人某物”，因?yàn)間ive為動(dòng)詞，所以此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：最重要的是，與動(dòng)物玩耍有助于給我們自信。with和；in在……里；to表方向；at加小地點(diǎn)。playwith“和……一起玩”，固定搭配，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：動(dòng)物可以幫助我們忘記生活中的壞事。good好的；bad壞的；great偉大的；happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)“Animalscanhelpustoforgetthe...thingsinourlives.”可知，此處指忘記生活中的壞事，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文列舉了Tony和他的三位同學(xué)在新學(xué)期決心要做的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新學(xué)期我打算學(xué)習(xí)怎樣騎車上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要學(xué)習(xí)制作奶昔。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分鐘。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的媽媽是一位牙醫(yī)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“I’mkindofheavy....I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有點(diǎn)胖，因此可推測(cè)出他鍛煉的目的是想更瘦一些。故選C。15、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹神舟十六號(hào)發(fā)射到太空，并簡(jiǎn)單介紹了升空的宇航員?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theyarefromagroupofresearchersandengineers.Onewomanand17menarechosen.”可知，這個(gè)小組有18個(gè)人。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(載荷專家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.”可知，桂海潮負(fù)責(zé)在太空做科學(xué)研究。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsinthespaceship.”可知，科學(xué)載荷專家是宇宙飛船上的科學(xué)家。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“PeoplearealsointerestedinGui’sglassesbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近視的).Butchoosingspecialistsisdifferentfromchoosingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthesendingandreturning,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses,ortheremightbesomedangerousproblems.”可知，人們對(duì)桂的眼鏡感興趣的另一個(gè)原因是宇航員通常不會(huì)近視。但是選擇專家不同于選擇其他宇航員。在空間站戴眼鏡是安全的。但是，在發(fā)送和返回的過(guò)程中，桂需要摘下眼鏡，否則可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些危險(xiǎn)的問(wèn)題。由此可知，本段回答了“近視的人能當(dāng)宇航員嗎”這一問(wèn)題，故選D。16、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了瑪麗第一天搬到新社區(qū)時(shí)遇到愛(ài)麗絲，鄰居愛(ài)麗絲幫助她搬東西，因此，她感到溫暖和充滿希望?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知，瑪麗對(duì)此感到非常驚訝，因?yàn)檫@些箱子又重又臟。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知，一共花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，愛(ài)麗絲很有幫助。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，正確的順序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知，她感動(dòng)溫暖且充滿希望。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Therearetwobikesintheofficenow##Nowtherearetwobikesintheoffice【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞以及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子是陳述句，是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是twobikes；地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)是intheoffice；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是now，可放句首，也可放句尾。故填Therearetwobikesintheofficenow/Nowtherearetwobikesintheoffice“現(xiàn)在辦公室里有兩輛自行車”。18、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】befamousfor“因?yàn)椤雒?，主語(yǔ)Zibo是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填isfamousfor。19、①.There②.is【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知此句是“Therebe”結(jié)構(gòu)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，abookstore一個(gè)書店，表示單數(shù)，系動(dòng)詞用is，故填Thereis。20、drops【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡喝加幾滴牛奶的茶。afew“少許”，修飾可數(shù)名詞drop，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)drops”滴”。故填drops。21、Doyouwanttokeepclimbing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，本句是疑問(wèn)句。do是助動(dòng)詞，位于句首，構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句，后加主語(yǔ)you；want作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；tokeepclimbing是不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填Doyouwanttokeepclimbing“你想繼續(xù)攀登嗎”。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是格倫達(dá)和艾娃邀約一起去打網(wǎng)球的一段對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知，這里是打電話的用語(yǔ)，選