2025屆合肥蜀山區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試試題含答案

2025屆合肥蜀山區(qū)五校聯(lián)考八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果你考試不及格，你就不能開車。——我會盡力的?？疾闂l件狀語從句。此句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句使用一般將來時，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時，“ifyou...passtheexam.”為從句，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。2、—Whereisyourcousin?—He________abroad.Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth.A.hasbeen B.hasgone C.willgo D.wasgoing3、—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A.Both;and B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or4、Headachesmaybea________ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.A.sign B.spirit C.break D.joy5、—Whydon’tyouhaveasurprisepartyforher?—________.A.Sure,I’dloveto B.Soundsgood C.It’snotabigdeal D.Sorry,Ican’t6、Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparents_________childrenaloneathome.A.leave B.toleave C.notleave D.nottoleave7、Thecarwasoutof________andhitatreebytheroad.A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice8、Ourmonitorisso_______thathenevershowsoffbeforeothers.A.generous B.energetic C.organized D.modest9、—Thankyouverymuch,Linda.Youmake________possibleforustofinishtheworkintime.—It’sapieceofcake.A.one B.it C.this D.that10、I’dlovetohaveagoodfriend________wecanshareourhappinessandsadness(悲傷)witheachotheratanytime.A.sothat B.eventhough C.until D.inorderto二、完形填空（10分）11、Ididcarpooling(拼車)forthefirsttimelastweek.Ifeltso____1____.Itwaseasytofindadriver.Iusedacarpoolingwebsite(網(wǎng)站)andfoundadriver.Thedriverwasgoingtothesameplaceasme.Thewebsitegavemealotofinformationaboutthe____2____,suchasnames,ages,jobsandreviews(評論)____3____passengers.Idecidedto____4____withawomandriver.Shehadverygoodreviews.I____5____myshareofthepetrol(汽油)throughthewebsiteandwaitedforherinthecitycenter.Ihadaverygood____6____ofcarpooling.Thetripwascheapandthedriverwasfriendly.Ithinkcarpoolingmaybethefutureoftravel.What’smore,carpoolingisawayto____7____energyandprotecttheenvironment.Itmayseem____8____totravelwithastranger.Infact,youwon’tbeindangerifyouarecareful.Youshouldremembersomesafetytips.Forexample,itisimportanttoreadthedrivers’____9____carefully.Ifyouwanttobe_____10_____,you’dbettertravelwithafriend.1.A.bad B.terrible C.good D.bored2.A.policemen B.drivers C.passengers D.teachers3.A.from B.over C.to D.through4.A.travel B.talk C.choose D.discuss5.A.lookedfor B.paidfor C.sentfor D.lookedafter6.A.day B.seat C.trip D.rest7.A.waste B.make C.save D.use8.A.afraid B.dangerous C.fun D.free9.A.information B.age C.family D.house10.A.crowded B.safe C.nervous D.sick三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、you,your,don’t,parents,talk,to,why,__________________________________________________________________?13、WeChineseareso________ofthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16.(自豪)14、throw,them,don’t,away________________________________________.15、I,put,couldn’t,down,it________________________________.16、Paperandphotoswere________(展開)acrossthefloor.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、ThePalaceMuseumisawonderfulplacetovisit.Therearelotsofinterestingthingstosee.CometovisitthePalaceMuseum.OpeningTime:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.NotOpenonMondayGrown-up:￥15.00Children(over12):￥10.00Children(under12):Free10:4.a.m.ZhonghePalace:worksofart11:4a.m.BaohePalace:worksofart1:00p.m.JingrenPalace:bronzes(青銅器)1:40p.m.YonghePalace:pottery(陶器)2:4p.m.HuangjiPalace:Chinesepaintings4:00p.m.FengxianPalace:clocksandlampsNotices:Keepquiet.Keepthemuseumclean.Don’tforgettobuysomesouvenirs(紀念品)foryourfriendsandfamily.Donottakeanyphotos.Donottouchanything.1.Wecanseebronzesin________Palace.A.Zhonghe B.Baohe C.Jingren D.Huangji2.Whencanyouseeclocksandlamps?A.At1:40p.m.fromMondaytoSaturday.B.At4:00p.m.onMonday.C.At4:00p.m.everyday.D.At4:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.3.Mr.Wuwantstovisittheexhibition(展覽)withhistwostudentsthisSaturday.Thetwostudentsareboth14.Howmucharetheticketstogether?A.￥35.00. B.￥2.00. C.￥15.00. D.￥25.00.4.Whichofthefollowingcanyoudoattheshow?A.Talktoeachother. B.Takeafewnicephotos.C.Buysomesouvenirs. D.Touchthegoldenthrone.18、配對閱讀左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)。請為左欄的每則短信選擇一項最合適的回復(fù)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___Larry,Iknowyoushouldgotoschool.Butcouldyoutakeoutthetrashatthefrontdoorbeforeyouleave?___2___Tony,whatamessinyourroom!Youknowyouareoldenoughtocleanupyourownroom.___3___Sorry,Paula.Iwillcomebacklatethisevening.Couldyoucooksomericefirstandthenmakesomesalad?___4___Jack,areyoubusythisweekend?Thestrawberriesinmygardenareatharvest(豐收)time.I’llneedyourhelp.___5___Jane,areyoufreethisSunday?Wearegoingtoplanttreesandcollectlitterinthepark.A.Sorry,mum.Ihavebeenbusythesedays.Iwillputawaymyclothesandsweeptheflooronweekends.B.Noproblem.I’mleavingforschool.Iwilltaketherubbishawayandputitintotheoutdoortrashcan.C.I’dloveto.It’sourdutytokeeptheparkclean.Icancarrysometoolsforplantingtrees.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?D.Sure.Iwillgettotherestaurantontime.Iwillordersomejuiceandsalad,andthenwaitforyou.Noworries.E.Takeyourtime,mum.Iwillcookthericeinafewminutes.Whatsaladwouldyoulike,fruitsaladorvegetablesalad?F.Takeabustothepark.Whenyouarrive,chooseanareawithlotsoftrees.Itwillbecoolforustohaveapicnicthere.G.Grandpa,I’mfreethisweekend.I’vealwayslikedstrawberrypies!I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouandpickingstrawberrieswithyou.19、AtlastFriday’sclassmeeting,threestudentsintroducedtheirbestfriends.Mybestfriend’snameisMalee.Sheisverykind.WhenIhaveproblemswithhomework,shehelpsmewithit.Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.Shesmilesalotandsheishumoroustoo.Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.IliketoplaytenniswithherandIcanalwayswin!Butsheisbetteratswimmingthanme.Amy,15MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.Ourparentsarefriends,soweoftentraveltogether.Heisshortandfatandhasbrowneyes.Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.LastyearwewenttoThailand.Weplayedinthesea.Onmylastbirthday,Nattapolgaveme,aremotecontrol(遙控)car.Mike,16Ihavetwobestfriends.Harryistalkative(話多的).JohnisdifferentfromHarry.HarryisrudesometimeswhileJohnisverypolitetohisfriendsandteachers.Sam,151.WhatmayMaleelooklike?A. B. C. D.2.Weknowfromthematerialthat________enjoyreading.A.NattapolandMalee B.AmyandHarryC.SamandJohn D.MikeandNattapol3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Johnistalkativeandrude. B.Maleeisn’thelpfultoAmy.C.MikefirstmetNattapolattheageof4. D.Amyisinterestedinstamps.20、Inthemodernsociety(社會),itiscommontoseepeoplewearingtiesandhats.Butatonetime,wearingtiesandhatswasthesymbolofsocialposition(社會地位)inEngland.Notallpeopleworethem.farmeroracommonworkerneverworetiesorhats.Onlythosewhousedtheirbrains(大腦)tomakealivingworetiesandhats.Wearingtiesandhatsshowedyouwereaprofessional(專業(yè)人員)andfullofknowledge.Atthesametime,itshowedyouhadahighsocialposition.Ifamanwantedtofindajob,hehadtowearthem.Itwashardforamantofindajobifhedidn’twearatieorahat.Until1960s,itwascommonformenacrossthewesternworldtowearhatsandtiesaspartoftheirbusinessuniforms.Butthingschangedlater.PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either.Peopleseldomsawhimwearingthem.Seeingthatthepresidentdidn’thavethem,millionsofothermenimitatedhim.Theyalsotookofftiesandhats.Nowadays,peoplestillweartiesandhats.Buttheyareonlydecorations.Anyonecanwearthemifheorshelikes.Whatwilltheybelikeinthefuture?Noonecanguess.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatwouldhappenifamandidn’twearatieorahatbefore1960sinEngland?A.Hardtofindajob. B.Hardtofindafriend.C.Impossibletogetknowledge. D.Impossibletoreceiveagoodeducation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imitated”meaninChinese?A.建議 B.接受 C.警告 D.模仿3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.PresidentKennedylikedwearingjeansverymuch.B.Nowadays,anyonecanweartiesandhatsifheorshelikes.C.WearingtiesandhatsshowedyoursocialpositionatonetimeinEngland.D.InEngland,farmersandcommonworkersneverworetiesorhatsatonetime.4.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thecultureoftiesandhats B.ThestylesoftiesandhatsC.PresidentKennedy’shobbies D.Commonworkers’lifeinEngland五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。NewZealandisanislandcountryintheSouthernhemisphere(南半球).Ithasgottwomainislands.OneistheNorthIslandandtheotheristheSouthIsland.Therearemanydifferentareasofnaturalthingstoseeonbothislands.TheNorthIslandisabout113,729squarekilometers.Therearefantasticbeachesonthewestcoast.Therearerainforests.Youcanseespecialplantsandwildlifethere.Therearemountainsandlotsofvolcanoes(火山).ThelargestactivevolcanoinNewZealandiscalledMountRuapehu.Itisabout2,797metershigh.NewZealand’slargestlakeisontheNorthIsland.ItiscalledLakeTaupo.Andoneofthemostpopulartouristattractions(旅游景點)istheWaitomoCaves.TheSouthIslandisabout150,437squarekilometers.IthasmoremountainsthantheNorthIsland.TheSouthernAlpsisamountainrange(山脈).ItstartsinthenorthoftheSouthIslandandfinishesinthesouth.MountCookisintheSouthernAlps.Itisabout3,724metershigh,anditisthehighestmountaininNewZealand.FiordlandNationalParkisthecountry’slargestnationalpark.Youcanseemountains,glaciers(冰川),valleys(山谷),andlakesinthepark,soitisverypopularwithclimbersandhikers(遠足者).1.WhereisNewZealand?_____________________________2.HowmanymainislandshasNewZealandgot?_____________________________3.Whichissmaller,theNorthIslandortheSouthIsland?_____________________________4.HowhighisthehighestmountaininNewZealand?_____________________________5.WhyisFiordlandNationalParkpopularwithclimbersandhikers?_____________________________七、書面表達（20分）根據(jù)所提供的圖畫情景，寫出5個與圖畫主題相關(guān)的完整句子。56.A:What’sthematterwithyou,Jack?B:________________________.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—WherewasTomatthatmoment?—He________amathproblemwithhisteacherontheinternet.A.discussed B.wasdiscussing C.willdiscuss2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的表弟在哪里？——他已經(jīng)出國了。他直到下個月才回來?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth.”可知，強調(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)，排除C和D選項。hasbeen去過某地（現(xiàn)已回來）；hasgone去了某地（還未回來）。根據(jù)“Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth”可知，現(xiàn)在還沒回來，所以此空應(yīng)填hasgone，故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個星期天你要去上海美術(shù)館嗎？——是的。不僅我而且我哥哥也要去那兒。我們將會在下午兩點一起出發(fā)?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。both...and...意為“兩者都”，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”，遵循就近原則；notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”，遵循就近原則；either...or...意為“或者……或者”，遵循就近原則。根據(jù)“Wewillstartat2p.m.together.”可推斷，答話者和哥哥都要去，根據(jù)is可知，此處遵循就近原則。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。你需要好好休息?？疾槊~辨析。sign標志；spirit精神；break休息；joy快樂。根據(jù)“Headachesmaybea...ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.”可知，頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么不給她辦個驚喜派對呢？——聽起來不錯?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sure,I’dloveto當(dāng)然，我愿意；Soundsgood聽起來不錯；It’snotabigdeal沒什么大不了的；Sorry,Ican’t對不起，我不能。根據(jù)“Whydon’tyouhaveasurprisepartyforher?”可知，此處要對對方的建議作出評價。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：為了讓孩子遠離危險，我們警告父母不要把孩子單獨留在家里。考查非謂語。warnsb(not)todosth“警告某人（不）要做某事”，根據(jù)“Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparents…childrenaloneathome”可知，警告父母不要把孩子單獨留在家里，是遠離危險的正確做法，故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這輛汽車失控了，撞到了路邊的一棵樹上。考查名詞。danger危險；breath呼吸；control控制；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“hitatreebytheroad”可知，這輛汽車撞到了一棵樹上，因此表示它失控了，outofcontrol“失控”，故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的班長很謙虛，從不在別人面前炫耀?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。generous慷慨的；energetic精力充沛的；organized有組織的；modest謙虛的。根據(jù)“henevershowsoffbeforeothers”可知從不炫耀，是謙虛的。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——非常感謝你，琳達。你使我們能夠按時完成這項工作?！∈乱粯??？疾榇~辨析。one一個；it它；this這個；that那個。根據(jù)“Youmake…possibleforustofinishtheworkintime.”可知，makeitpossibletodosth.“使做某事成為可能”，it作形式賓語。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我想有一個好朋友，這樣我們就可以隨時分享彼此的快樂和悲傷。考查連詞辨析。sothat以便，為了；eventhough即使；until直到；inorderto為了。根據(jù)“I’dlovetohaveagoodfriend...wecanshareourhappinessandsadnesswitheachotheratanytime.”可知，有好朋友是為了可以隨時分享快樂和悲傷，表目的，排除選項B和選項C；inorderto后跟動詞原形，sothat后跟從句。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者拼車的經(jīng)歷，并且作者認為拼車有很多好處。【1題詳解】句意：我感到如此好。bad壞的；terrible糟糕的；good好的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Thetripwascheapandthedriverwasfriendly.”可知作者的拼車旅行很好。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：該網(wǎng)站給了我很多關(guān)于司機的信息，比如姓名、年齡、工作和乘客的評價。policemen警察；drivers司機；passengers乘客；teachers老師。根據(jù)“Thewebsitegavemealotofinformationaboutthe”可知是司機的信息。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：該網(wǎng)站給了我很多關(guān)于司機的信息，比如姓名、年齡、工作和乘客的評價。from從；over在上方；to到；through通過。根據(jù)“reviews...passengers”可知是來自乘客的評論。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我決定和一個女司機一起旅行。travel旅行；talk說話；choose選擇；discuss討論。根據(jù)“Thetripwascheap”可知是和一位女司機一起同行，用travel。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我通過網(wǎng)站支付了汽油費，然后在市中心等她。lookedfor尋找；paidfor支付；sentfor派人去請；lookedafter照顧。根據(jù)“myshareofthepetrol”可知是支付油錢。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我拼車旅行得很愉快。day天；seat座位；trip旅行；rest休息。根據(jù)“Thetripwascheapandthedriverwasfriendly.”可知是這個旅行。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：更重要的是，拼車是一種節(jié)省能源和保護環(huán)境的方式。waste浪費；make制作；save節(jié)約；use使用。根據(jù)“energyandprotecttheenvironment.”可知節(jié)約能源。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：和陌生人一起旅行似乎有些危險。afraid害怕的；dangerous危險的；fun有趣的；free自由的。根據(jù)“youwon’tbeindangerifyouarecareful”可知和陌生人旅行是有些危險。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：仔細閱讀駕駛員信息非常重要。information信息；age年齡；family家庭；house房子。根據(jù)“readthedrivers’”可知是讀司機的信息。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：如果你想安全，你最好和朋友一起旅行。crowded擁擠的；safe安全的；nervous緊張的；sick生病的。根據(jù)“you’dbettertravelwithafriend.”可知和朋友一起會感到安全。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標點符號和所給單詞可知，這里構(gòu)成特殊疑問句，Whydon’tyoudosth?意為“你為什么不……”，talktosb.是動詞短語，意為“和某人談話”；yourparents你的父母。故填Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents“你為什么不和你的父母談?wù)劇薄?3、proud【解析】【詳解】句意：我們中國人對神舟十六號的成功發(fā)射感到非常自豪。根據(jù)“WeChineseareso…ofthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16”可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞，形容詞proud意為“自豪的”，短語beproudof...“對……感到自豪”為固定短語。故填proud。14、Don’tthrowthemaway【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。分析單詞可知此處是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+動詞原形；throwaway是動詞短語，them作賓語，位于中間。故填Don’tthrowthemaway“不要把它們?nèi)拥簟薄?5、Icouldn’tputitdown【解析】【詳解】人稱代詞主格I作主語；情態(tài)動詞couldn’t后接動詞原形put；putdown是固定短語，與it連用時it放在短語中間。故填I(lǐng)couldn’tputitdown“我愛不釋手”。16、spread【解析】【詳解】句意：紙張和圖畫被鋪在地板上。根據(jù)漢語提示可知本題考查動詞spread“展開”，主語Paperandphotos和謂語動詞spread之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+done”，故填spread。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了故宮的開放時間、票價及注意事項。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1:00p.m.JingrenPalace:bronzes”可知在景仁宮能看到青銅器。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“4:00p.m.FengxianPalace:clocksandlamps”及“OpeningTime:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday.NotOpenonMonday”可知從周二到周日下午四點可以看鐘表和燈。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Grown-up:￥15.00Children(over12):￥10.00”可知一個成人和兩個14歲的孩子，要支付：15+10×2=35（元）。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tforgettobuysomesouvenirsforyourfriendsandfamily.”可知可以在展出上買一些紀念品。故選C。18、1.B2.A3.E4.G5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是為左欄的五條留言找到對應(yīng)的信息回復(fù)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Larry,Iknowyoushouldgotoschool.Butcouldyoutakeoutthetrashatthefrontdoorbeforeyouleave?”可知這條留言是想讓Larry上學(xué)前把垃圾帶出去。選項B“沒問題。我要去上學(xué)了。我會把垃圾收起來，放到戶外垃圾桶里?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Tony,whatamessinyourroom!Youknowyouareoldenoughtocleanupyourownroom.”可知這條留言是說Tony的房間太亂了，他應(yīng)該自己打掃一下。選項A“對不起，媽媽。這些天我一直很忙。周末我會整理衣服并打掃地板?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,Paula.Iwillcomebacklatethisevening.Couldyoucooksomericefirstandthenmakesomesalad?”可知這條留言告訴Paula對方會晚回來，建議Paula先煮米飯，再做一個沙拉。選項E“別著急，媽媽。我過幾分鐘就把飯煮熟。你想要什么沙拉，水果沙拉還是蔬菜沙拉？”與之對應(yīng)。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jack,areyoubusythisweekend?Thestrawberriesinmygardenareatharvest(豐收)time.I’llneedyourhelp.”可知這條留言問Jack是否周末有時間幫助摘草莓。選項G“爺爺，我這個周末有空。我一直喜歡草莓派！我期待著見到您，和您一起摘草莓?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jane,areyoufreethisSunday?Wearegoingtoplanttreesandcollectlitterinthepark.”可知這條留言是想讓Jane周末一起去公園植樹、撿垃圾。選項C“我很樂意。保持公園清潔是我們的職責(zé)。我可以帶一些種樹的工具。我們何時何地見面？”與之對應(yīng)。故選C。19、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文中三個學(xué)生介紹了自己最好的朋友?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.”可知Malee有一頭黑黑的長發(fā)，戴著眼鏡。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol....Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.”及“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜歡讀書。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.”及“Mike,16”可知Mike認識Nattapol十二年了，Mike現(xiàn)在16歲，由此推出第一次見面是在4歲。故選C。20、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶在過去某一時期是社會地位的象征，后來這種情況漸漸發(fā)生了變化?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwashardforamantofindajobifhedidn’twearatieorahat.Until1960s,itwascommon...”可知，20世紀60年代以前，如果一位男士不戴帽子，不打領(lǐng)帶，會難以找到工作。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either”以及“Theyalsotookofftiesandhats”可知，肯尼迪總統(tǒng)從不戴帽子，從不打領(lǐng)帶，后來數(shù)百萬人效仿他，也摘下了帽子和領(lǐng)帶。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PresidentKennedy(肯尼迪總統(tǒng))neverworeahatandhedidn’tlikeatie,either”可知，關(guān)于肯尼迪總統(tǒng)，文章只提及他從不戴帽子，不喜歡打領(lǐng)帶，并未提及他喜歡穿牛仔褲。故選A。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段總述現(xiàn)代社會，戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶很常見，但是過去一段時期，這是社會地位的象征。第二段描述過去什么人群戴帽子、打領(lǐng)帶，第三段描述20世紀60年代之后情況開始轉(zhuǎn)變，因此第二段和第三段都屬于過去一段時間關(guān)于戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶的現(xiàn)狀描述。第四段描述現(xiàn)在，戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶出于個人喜好。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。文章描述戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶，從過去作為社會地位的象征，到現(xiàn)在只是個人喜好的轉(zhuǎn)變，因此文章講了戴帽子和打領(lǐng)帶的相關(guān)文化。故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話，兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^，并相約周末去臨沂博物館?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知，海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點正在做什么，應(yīng)用what提問，時態(tài)是過去進行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知，此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是