2025屆江西省贛州市南康區(qū)唐西片區(qū)英語(yǔ)八下期中經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

2025屆江西省贛州市南康區(qū)唐西片區(qū)英語(yǔ)八下期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All2、—Mr.XiJinpingwaselectedasourchairmanagaininthe14thNationalPeople’sCongress(全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì))onMarch10th,2023.—Yes.Thatimportantmeetingwasheldinthe________.A.NationalMuseum B.MonumenttothePeople’sHeroes C.GreatHallofthePeople3、AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播)tohelplocalfarmers________thesales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide4、Maryis_________in_________chess,butsheisnotgoodatit.A.interested;play B.interesting;playC.interested;playing D.interesting;playing5、Sallyis________inclassnow,butshewasaveryshygirl.A.lazy B.silent C.active6、It’simportantforus________hardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.work B.towork C.working7、—Goodafternoon.________—Ihaveastomachache.A.Whatareyouupto? B.HowcanIhelpyou? C.Whereareyougoing?8、What________sonice?Let’sgotothekitchenandhavealook.A.tastes B.smells C.looks9、Ittakesabout________tofromNanjingtoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.A.twohoursandahalf B.twohoursandhalfC.twoandahalfhour D.twoandhalfanhour10、ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.Weareall___________them.A.proudof B.differentfrom C.goodfor二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、他每個(gè)星期六在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院做志愿者。(漢譯英)_______________________________________________12、befullof________________________________13、Itseems________(possible)foreveryonetomaketheirdreamscometrue,buthardworkreallycounts.14、他們不準(zhǔn)有人在大廳內(nèi)吸煙。Theydonot________________inthehall.15、幾年前，這座城市由幾個(gè)村莊組成。fewyearsago,thiscity____________________________________severalvillages.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Oneevening,Mrs.BarrysaidshewouldtakeDianaandAnnetotheirschool’sconcertatthehalltocelebrateDiana’sbirthday.ShealsosaidthatAnnecouldstayover(過夜).AnneandDianadressedintheirverybestclothes.Anne’sclotheswerenotasprettyasDiana’s,butsheimaginedthattheywere.Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.Theeveningwasveryentertaining.TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.Annepickedupalibrarybookandreadituntilhehadfinished.Itwaselevenwhentheygothome.Thehousewasdarkandsilent.Thegirlsundressedinfrontofthefireandthenrantothespareroom.Theyracedtoseewhocouldreachthebedfirst.Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!“Oh,goodness”saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.“Whowasit?”whisperedAnne.“ItwasAuntJosephine,”laughedDiana.“Oh,shewillbesoangry!Howfunny,Anne!”Thenextmorning,AnneleftDiana’shouseveryearly.Shesawheragainintheafternoon.“YourAuntJosephinewasveryangry,wasn’tshe?”saidAnne.“Yes,”answeredDiana.“ShesaidthatIwastheworst-behavedgirlsheeversaw.Shesaysshewon’tstayatthehouseanothernight.”“Well,”saidAnne.“Iwanttotellherthatitwasmyfault.”“No,Anne!”saidDiana.“She’lleatyoualive!”ButAnnedidn’tlisten.Shewalkedintothehouseandknockedonthedoorofthesittingroom.1.Inwhichseasondoesthestorytakeplace?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn. D.Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mostprobablymean?A.Noisy. B.Touching. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.3.Whathappenedwhenthetwogirlswerereadyforbed?A.Theyfelldownfromthebed. B.Theymademuchnoise.C.TheywokeupAuntJosephine. D.Theyplayedwithfire.4.FromthelastparagraphwecantellthatAnnewas__________.A.braveandhonest B.politeandkindC.stubborn(固執(zhí)的)andconfident D.helpfulandstrong18、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人喜歡的旅游類型，右欄是七種旅游路線的介紹。請(qǐng)予以匹配（其中兩項(xiàng)是多余的），并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。____1____.LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.____2____.ChenHuiandLiHonq,universitystudentswanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.____3____.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.____4____.Mr.Leeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired(退休),wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.____5____.LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhouhopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.A.SevenDaysonJinshalslandSeven-dayholidaysonJinshalsland,lovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.BastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalculture.C.AFour-dayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayintheLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodles.AtourontheLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbMt.Baiyuninthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne-weekholidayintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuizhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree-youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.19、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。20、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit：Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.五、完形填空（10分）21、WhenstudentsatEastHighSchoolintheUSgottheirCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))traininginthewinterof2019,the15-year-oldJohnsonpaidcloseattention.Twoweeksafterhis____1____,JohnsonhelpedhisoldersisterClaireuseCPRtosavetheirdadwhenhehadaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)作).Thatday,theirfather,Mark,wasintheirhomewhenhesuddenlyfeltquite____2____.Then,thingsgot____3____.Hearingtheirdadshouting,Claire____4____thereissomethingwrongwithhisdad.SheraninrightawayandhelpedJohnsonpulltheirdadoffthecouchandmakehim____5____flat(平).Claire____6____911andthenstartedCPR.Claireoncetookthe____7____trainingcourseasJohnsondidatschool.____8____aboutfourminutesofheavychestcompressions(胸部按壓),shewassotiredthatshehadtostop.____9____Clairestopped,Johnsoncontinuedchestcompressionsforhisfather.Abouttwominuteslater,emergencymedicalworkers(急救醫(yī)護(hù)人員)____10____.AlthoughMark____11____fivedaysinthehospital,hehassincefullyrecovered(恢復(fù)).SomestudieshaveshownthatCPRsaveslessthan20percentofpeopleinthesekindsofsituations____12____.Butexpertssayit’sstillworth(值得)____13____.Andtheearlierit’sgiven,themore____14____it’slikely(可能的)tobe.TheAmericanHeartAssociationhas____15____moreschoolstoofferCPRtraining.Asoflastyear,38stateshadlawsaskingstudentstolearnit.1.A.swimming B.training C.painting D.shopping2.A.sick B.good C.great D.happy3.A.worse B.better C.funny D.interesting4.A.compared B.beat C.realized D.stopped5.A.say B.lie C.play D.pay6.A.brought B.bought C.sold D.called7.A.same B.different C.difficult D.smart8.A.Before B.After C.Ago D.Above9.A.Assoonas B.Aswellas C.Asmanyas D.Aslongas10.A.returned B.left C.arrived D.followed11.A.spent B.took C.stayed D.lived12.A.recently B.quickly C.carefully D.usually13.A.recording B.preventing C.believing D.trying14.A.dangerous B.successful C.ready D.harmful15.A.pushed B.pulled C.disagreed D.forced六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、BringingbackanoldtraditionFrompaper-cuttingtoshadowplays,fromChineseinkwashpaintingtoPekingOpera,weseelotsofdifferentartstylesinoneanimationseries,Yao-ChineseFolktales(《中國(guó)奇譚》).Withabout20-minuteshortstories,theseriescameoutonBilibiliinJanuary.Ithasbecomethenewestbighit.ItismadeupofeightChinesetraditionalstories.EachstoryisaboutadifferentChineseyao.Yaoarespiritsthatanimals,plantsandnon-livingthingsturninto.AllthestoriesaredeeplyrootedintheheartsandmemoriesoftheChinesepeople.BesidestraditionalChineseartstyles,theseriesalsoshowsmoderndesign.Theteamused3D-10-2Danimation.Theyalsomadethestoriesclosertomodernpeople’slives.Forexample,ThestoryofNobody(《小妖怪的夏天》)comesfromthefamousChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,Thestorysetsitseyesonalittlepigspirit.Hissadlifemakespeoplethinkofthemselvesasordinary(平凡的)workerswhoareworkinghardtomakealiving,butnevergiveuptheirdreams.Theyarealwayslookingforthegood,thetrueandthebeautiful.Ithassomethingincommonwithmanyyoungpeople.Peoplearewillingtoseedifferentstyles.Yao-ChineseFolktalesshowsChina’s5,000-yearhistoryandculturetotheworld.It’samazing!閱讀上面短文，回答下列問題：1.Howlongdoeseachstorylast?_______________________________________________________2.WheredidtheYao-ChineseFolktalescomeoutinJanuary?_______________________________________________________3.Howmanystoriesarethereintheseries?_______________________________________________________4.Whatiseachstoryabout?_______________________________________________________5.WhichnoveldoesthestoryofNobodycomefrom?_______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）五一勞動(dòng)節(jié)快要到了，學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)計(jì)劃舉行一次VolunteerDay活動(dòng)?；顒?dòng)當(dāng)天將有一系列的志愿活動(dòng)供同學(xué)們參與。假設(shè)你是該活動(dòng)的負(fù)資人，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容和提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，為同學(xué)們介紹下列志愿工作。志愿者日活動(dòng)內(nèi)容活動(dòng)情況教五年級(jí)學(xué)生做剪紙●制作漂亮的剪紙●為義賣（charitysale）籌款給六年級(jí)學(xué)生演講●說(shuō)明肢體語(yǔ)言的重要性●為面試（interview）做準(zhǔn)備和初一學(xué)生一起制作連環(huán)漫畫●創(chuàng)作有趣的漫畫●為孤獨(dú)癥兒童（kidswithautism）帶去歡樂（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充）（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充）要求：1.詞數(shù)100字左右（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.包含表格中所有信息，補(bǔ)充最后一欄內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使文章內(nèi)容更豐富。TheVolunteerDayiscoming.Forallourfellowstudents,Iwouldliketointroducesomeofourvoluntaryworktoyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡綠茶還是咖啡？——都不，謝謝。我想要一杯水?？疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不；Either兩者之一；Both兩者都；All三者或三者以上的全部。根據(jù)“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知，綠茶和咖啡都不要，想要一杯水，用neither。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——在2023年3月10日的第十四屆全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)上，習(xí)近平先生再次當(dāng)選為我們的主席?！堑?。那次重要會(huì)議是在人民大會(huì)堂舉行的?？疾槊~和常識(shí)。NationalMuseum國(guó)家博物館；MonumenttothePeople’sHeroes人民英雄紀(jì)念碑；GreatHallofthePeople人民大會(huì)堂。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選舉主席是在人民大會(huì)堂舉行的。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些中國(guó)政府工作人員變成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播來(lái)幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。return返回；realize意識(shí)到；improve改善、提高；provide提供。根據(jù)“AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedinto

livestreamers”可推出是幫助農(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量。故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗對(duì)下棋感興趣，但她不擅長(zhǎng)。考查形容詞辨析以及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。interested感興趣的，修飾人；interesting令人感興趣的，修飾物。此句的主語(yǔ)Mary是指人，beinterestedindoingsth“對(duì)……感興趣”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：薩莉現(xiàn)在在課堂上很活躍，但她以前是個(gè)很害羞的女孩?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。lazy懶惰的；silent沉默的；active積極的，活躍的。but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but后“averyshygirl”表示她非常害羞，因此but前表示她不害羞，是活躍的，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：為了過上更好的生活，對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)努力工作是很重要的。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定句式：Itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth“對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事是……的”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，it作形式主語(yǔ)，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——下午好，我能幫你什么嗎？——我胃疼?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Whatareyouupto?你在忙什么；HowcanIhelpyou?我能幫你什么嗎；Whereareyougoing?你要去哪里。根據(jù)“Ihaveastomachache.”可知，回答身體不適，因此是問能幫什么忙。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：什么聞起來(lái)這么香？我們?nèi)N房看看吧?？疾橄祫?dòng)詞辨析。tastes嘗起來(lái)；smells聞起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)。由“Let’sgotothekitchen”可知，是廚房里的東西聞起來(lái)香。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：從南京乘高鐵到濟(jì)南大約需要兩個(gè)半小時(shí)。考查基數(shù)詞。“兩個(gè)半小時(shí)”可以表達(dá)成twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：三名中國(guó)宇航員已經(jīng)到達(dá)太空并安全返回。我們都為他們感到驕傲?？疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)。beproudof為……感到驕傲；bedifferentfrom和……不同；begoodfor對(duì)……有好處。根據(jù)前句“ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.”可知，為宇航員驕傲，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturday.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干，句子是肯定句，他：he，作主語(yǔ)，句首字母需大寫；做志愿者：volunteer；在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院：atananimalhospital；每個(gè)星期六：everySaturday，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)置于句末；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需要三單式。故填HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturday.12、TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“befullof”可知，本句表達(dá)為“書架上擺滿了英語(yǔ)書。”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Theshelves/Thebookshelf；befullof是形容詞短語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)Englishbooks/books。故填TheshelvesarefullofEnglishbooks./Thebookshelfisfullofbooks.13、impossible【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)于每個(gè)人都實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想似乎是不可能的，但是努力工作真得很有用。前后兩句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以前句是說(shuō)每個(gè)人實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想是不可能的。possible可能的，impossible不可能的。故填impossible。14、①.allow②.smoking【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知需要翻譯“準(zhǔn)許吸煙”，“準(zhǔn)許做某事”allowdoing，助動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形allow，“吸煙”smoke，動(dòng)名詞是smoking，作賓語(yǔ)。故填allow；smoking。15、①.was②.made③.up④.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，缺“由……組成”對(duì)應(yīng)的英文bemadeupof，再根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Afewyearsago可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞，所以用was。故填was；made；up；of。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組醫(yī)生和病人的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodmorning,doctor!”可知，此處也應(yīng)該回復(fù)“早上好”，選項(xiàng)B“早上好，年輕人！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveasorethroat.”可知，此處在描述自己的病情。選項(xiàng)A“我感覺很糟糕。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sinceyesterdaymorning.”可知，上句對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問。選項(xiàng)D“你這樣多久了？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK.”可知，此處涉及到了體溫。選項(xiàng)C“你量體溫了嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingserious.…You’llgetbettersoon.”可知，此處是醫(yī)生的醫(yī)囑。選項(xiàng)E“這種藥一天吃三次?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述安妮和戴安娜參加音樂會(huì)到家時(shí)，天已經(jīng)很晚了，她們把約瑟芬姨媽弄醒了，第二天安妮走進(jìn)房子敲起門告訴約瑟芬姨媽是她的錯(cuò)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.”可知，故事發(fā)生在冬天。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.”可知，下劃線的單詞“entertaining”最可能的意思是“有趣的”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!‘Oh,goodness’saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.”可知，兩個(gè)女孩準(zhǔn)備上床睡覺時(shí)，她們弄醒了約瑟芬姨媽。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段我們可以看出安妮勇敢而誠(chéng)實(shí)。故選A。18、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是根據(jù)他們不同的生活需求，推薦給他們不同的旅游景點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.”可知，他們想去海邊，喜歡酒和購(gòu)物。選項(xiàng)D“三亞度假屋：夏季海邊在三亞的度假公寓，但在商店和餐館附近”與之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.”可知，想用很少的錢旅行，通過和當(dāng)?shù)厝斯ぷ鲀芍苋チ私廪r(nóng)村。選項(xiàng)G“貴州農(nóng)場(chǎng)假日：在貴州的一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作一到三個(gè)月的假期，如果準(zhǔn)備和農(nóng)民一起工作。房間、食物和旅行都是免費(fèi)的——你只需要支付低成本的交通費(fèi)”與之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.”可知，他想在海里游泳，喜歡跳舞和運(yùn)動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A“金沙島七日游：金沙島七天假期，美麗的沙灘，金色的沙灘和深藍(lán)色的大海。帆船和其他一些水上運(yùn)動(dòng)，以及隨著當(dāng)?shù)匾魳诽?。”與之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.”可知，想去看文化地，和古跡。選項(xiàng)B“中國(guó)東部的舒適地：中國(guó)東部五個(gè)城市舒服的海岸旅行，六天之外的正常假期，觀賞當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕迸c之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.”可知，想在北方的真冰上滑冰。選項(xiàng)F“在哈爾濱的太陽(yáng)島一周：在滿月酒店度假一周。有太陽(yáng)湖景色的漂亮公寓?；?、滑雪和其他冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)?！迸c之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。19、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。20、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卫每臻e時(shí)間的調(diào)查。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram3.可知，31—55歲的人每周上網(wǎng)時(shí)間超過25小時(shí)，時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，News占比37%，受歡迎程度最高。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知，不同的時(shí)間圖書館有不同的讀書人數(shù)，即圖書館出席率。attendance表示“出席”，表示去圖書館的人數(shù)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目的人數(shù)一共是4%；C選項(xiàng)“超過一半的人喜歡看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目”是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對(duì)人們?nèi)绾卫脴I(yè)余時(shí)間的調(diào)查，可以在報(bào)紙上看到。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了15歲的Johnson幫助姐姐Claire用心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)救活了他們心臟病發(fā)作的父親。【1題詳解】句意：訓(xùn)練結(jié)束兩周后，約翰遜幫助姐姐克萊爾用心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)救了心臟病發(fā)作的父親。swimming游泳；training訓(xùn)練；painting繪畫；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Claireoncetookthe...trainingcourseasJohnsondidatschool.”可知，克萊爾曾經(jīng)和約翰遜在學(xué)校上過同樣的訓(xùn)練課。說(shuō)明約翰遜接受了心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)的訓(xùn)練，這里表示訓(xùn)練結(jié)束。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：那天，他們的父親馬克正在家里，突然感到很不舒服。sick生病的；good好的；great偉大的；happy快樂的。根據(jù)“Hearingtheirdadshouting...thereissomethingwrongwithhisdad.”可知，他們的爸爸突然感到不適，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，sick符合句意。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：接著，事情變得更糟糕了。worse更糟糕的；better更好的；funny有趣的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Hearingtheirdadshouting”可推測(cè)，爸爸感到更不太好了。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：聽到爸爸的喊叫，克萊爾意識(shí)到爸爸有點(diǎn)不對(duì)勁。compared對(duì)比；beat打；realized意識(shí)到；stopped停止。根據(jù)“Hearingtheirdadshouting”可知，聽到聲音，克萊爾能夠意識(shí)到爸爸出了問題。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：她馬上跑了進(jìn)來(lái)，幫約翰遜把他們的爸爸從沙發(fā)上拉下來(lái)，讓他平躺在床上。say說(shuō)；lie躺；play玩；pay支付。根據(jù)“pulltheirdadoffthecouchandmakehim…flat”可知從沙發(fā)上拉下來(lái)，讓他平躺在床上。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：克萊爾打了911，然后開始心肺復(fù)蘇。brought帶來(lái)；bought買；sold賣；called打電話。根據(jù)“911”可知，911是美國(guó)的報(bào)警電話，所以這里是打電話。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：克萊爾曾經(jīng)和約翰遜在學(xué)校上過同樣的訓(xùn)練課。same相同的；different不同的；difficult艱難的；smart聰明的。根據(jù)“...Clairestopped,Johnsoncontinuedchestcompressionsforhisfather.”可知，克萊爾和約翰遜兩個(gè)人都會(huì)做心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)，所以他們應(yīng)該都接受過相同的訓(xùn)練。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：經(jīng)過大約四分鐘的胸部按壓后，她太累了，不得不停下來(lái)。Before在……前；After在……后；Ago以前；Above在……之上。根據(jù)“thenstartedCPR.”可知，克萊爾開始心臟復(fù)蘇，所以克萊爾對(duì)父親心臟按壓了四分鐘，這里表示四分鐘之后。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：克萊爾一停，約翰遜就繼續(xù)為父親做胸部按壓。Assoonas一……就……；Aswellas和……一樣；Asmanyas和……一樣多；Aslongas只要。根據(jù)“Afteraboutfourminutesofheavychestcompressions,shewassotiredthatshehadtostop.”及結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)在病人危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候要不停地進(jìn)行，所以姐姐太累了停下來(lái)之后，弟弟立馬接著做。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：大約兩分鐘后，急救醫(yī)護(hù)人員趕到。returned返回；left離開；arrived到達(dá)；followed遵循。根據(jù)“Clairecalled911andthenstartedCPR.”以及“AssoonasClairestopped,Johnsoncontinuedchestcompressionsforhisfather.”可知，空處是指醫(yī)護(hù)人員到了。故選C。【11題詳解】句意：雖然馬克在醫(yī)院住了五天，但他已經(jīng)完全康復(fù)了。spent花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢；took需要……時(shí)間；stayed停留；lived居住。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Mark和fivedays可知，主語(yǔ)是人，花費(fèi)的是時(shí)間，符合語(yǔ)境的只有spent。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：一些研究表明，最近在這種情況下，心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)挽救的人不到20%。recently最近；quickly快速地；carefully仔細(xì)地；usually通常。根據(jù)“SomestudieshaveshownthatCPRsaveslessthan20percentofpeopleinthesekindsofsituations...”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，最近的一些研究表明，這種情況下心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)的成功率只有不到20%。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：但是專家說(shuō)它仍然值得一試。recording記錄；preventing預(yù)防；believing相信；trying嘗試。根據(jù)“CPRsaveslessthan20percentofpeopleinthesekindsofsituations”可知，盡管這種方式下只能救不到20%的人，但是仍然值得嘗試一下，因?yàn)樵皆鐕L試，成功的可能性越高。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：越早進(jìn)行心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)，成功可能性就越大。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；successful成功的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)“Butexpertssayit’sstillworthtrying.Andtheearlierit’sgiven,themore...it’slikelytobe.”可知，雖然心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)成功概率小，但是只要及時(shí)進(jìn)行