2023年度三亞中瑞酒店管理職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z》題庫(kù)檢測(cè)試題打印含完整答案詳解【必刷】

三亞中瑞酒店管理職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z》題庫(kù)檢測(cè)試題打印考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(3)選（）A.filmB.playC.TVD.show答案:A解析:原文中提到Jane在朋友家觀看的是一個(gè)關(guān)于間諜的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)常識(shí)和語境理解，我們通常用“film”來指代電影，特別是在描述具體的故事情節(jié)或觀影體驗(yàn)時(shí)。而“play”通常指戲劇或劇本，“TV”則是一個(gè)廣泛的媒介概念，不特指某個(gè)具體的節(jié)目或內(nèi)容，“show”雖然也可以指代節(jié)目，但在描述具體的電影內(nèi)容時(shí)，不如“film”準(zhǔn)確。因此，根據(jù)原文描述和語境理解，正確答案為A，即“film”。2、A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.A:Congratulationstoyouall!B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.A:(4)B:NextTuesday.A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.B:Seeyouthen.Bye!A:Seeyou!

第（4）空填（）A.Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B.Thatwouldbenice!C.Wehavejustwonagame!D.Thanks.答案:A解析:在對(duì)話中，A在聽到B提到對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的擔(dān)憂后，給予了建議。接著A詢問了決賽的時(shí)間，B回答說“NextTuesday”，即下周二。因此，第（4）空應(yīng)填入的句子是詢問決賽時(shí)間的，選項(xiàng)A“Bytheway，whenisthefinal?”正好符合這一語境，是詢問決賽時(shí)間的恰當(dāng)表達(dá)。3、WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.PeopleTheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.CultureLondonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.TouristattractionsLondonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.

Howmanymuseumsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.答案:B解析:在文章中明確提到了三個(gè)博物館，分別是英國(guó)博物館（BritishMuseum）、國(guó)家美術(shù)館（theNationalGallery）和泰特美術(shù)館（theTateGallery）。4、Nothingbuttwochairs（）intheroom.A.isB.areC.hashadD.remain答案:A解析:這道題考查主謂一致。在“Nothingbuttwochairs”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中，真正的主語是nothing，不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。A選項(xiàng)“is”符合這一語法規(guī)則。B選項(xiàng)“are”用于復(fù)數(shù)主語；C選項(xiàng)“hashad”時(shí)態(tài)和用法均不正確；D選項(xiàng)“remain”也不符合主語nothing的單三形式。所以答案選A。5、Workhard,（）youwillpasstheexam.A.andB.forC.orD.but答案:A解析:這道題考查英語中的連詞用法。“and”用于連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)作或情況，表示一種順承關(guān)系。努力學(xué)習(xí)，就會(huì)通過考試，兩者是順承關(guān)系。“for”表原因；“or”表選擇；“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折。這里努力學(xué)習(xí)和通過考試是順承，所以選A。6、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）am(o)ngA.f(o)ndB.al(o)ngC.l(o)velyD.m(o)dern答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中字母“o”的讀音?！癮mong”中“o”的讀音特殊。選項(xiàng)A中“fond”的“o”讀音不同；選項(xiàng)B“along”中“o”讀音也不同；選項(xiàng)C“l(fā)ovely”中“o”讀音與“among”相同；選項(xiàng)D“modern”中“o”讀音不一樣。所以答案是C。7、—Iwonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—（）A.GoodideaB.Idon'tthinksoC.NowayD.Congratulations答案:D解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的運(yùn)用。當(dāng)?shù)弥嗽诟璩荣愔蝎@得一等獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，應(yīng)表示祝賀。A選項(xiàng)“Goodidea”用于贊同想法；B選項(xiàng)“Idon'tthinkso”表示不認(rèn)同；C選項(xiàng)“Noway”意為“沒門”。而D選項(xiàng)“Congratulations”是祝賀的意思，符合此時(shí)的語境。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)。8、Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.

Thispassageismainlyabout（）A.thenormalbusB.thesmallcarC.thesubwayD.theSuperBus答案:D解析:本文詳細(xì)介紹了中國(guó)的新型超級(jí)巴士（SuperBus），包括其尺寸（長(zhǎng)40米，寬6米）、載客量（1200至1400人）、運(yùn)行方式（在固定軌道上）、節(jié)省道路空間的特點(diǎn)（小車可以在其下行駛）、動(dòng)力來源（電力和太陽能）、運(yùn)行速度（每小時(shí)60公里）、節(jié)省燃料的效果以及安全性（配備激光掃描儀）。這些內(nèi)容均圍繞SuperBus展開，因此本文的主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于SuperBus的。9、Isyourmothergoodat________dumplings．A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake答案:C解析:這道題考查“begoodat”的用法，“begoodat”后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。在英語語法中，“make”的-ing形式是“making”。A選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞原形，B選項(xiàng)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，D選項(xiàng)“tomake”是動(dòng)詞不定式，均不符合“begoodat”的用法，所以答案選C。10、Shelooks____thanIA.veryyoungB.moreyoungC.moreyoungerD.muchyounger答案:D解析:這道題考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。在英語中，young的比較級(jí)是younger，而不是moreyoung或moreyounger。much可以修飾比較級(jí)，用來加強(qiáng)程度。A選項(xiàng)very不能修飾比較級(jí)。所以綜合來看，“ShelooksmuchyoungerthanI”是正確的表述。11、ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.California

law

does

not

allow

children

to

act

in

TV

shows.B.Many

of

the

child

actors

must

become

famous

stars.C.The

lessons

are

given

by

forty

teachers.D.The

teachers

must

teach

them

from

September

to

June.答案:A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，A選項(xiàng)“CalifornialawdoesnotallowchildrentoactinTVshows”表述錯(cuò)誤。原文中提到“CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune”，這說明加利福尼亞州的法律要求兒童在九月份到六月份期間接受教育，并未禁止兒童參與電視演出，只是要求他們?cè)趨⑴c演出的同時(shí)接受教育。B選項(xiàng)“Manyofthechildactorscanbecomefamousstars”表述正確，原文中提到“Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars”。C選項(xiàng)“Thelessonsaregivenbyaboutfortyteachers”表述正確，原文中提到“Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows”。D選項(xiàng)“TheteachersmustteachthemfromSeptembertoJune”表述正確，與原文“CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune”一致。因此，A選項(xiàng)是不正確的說法。12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）departm(en)tA.b(an)kB.ch(an)geC.dep(en)dD.assist(an)t答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母的讀音。在“department”中“en”的讀音為[?nt]。選項(xiàng)A中“bank”里“an”讀音不同；選項(xiàng)B中“change”里“an”讀音不同；選項(xiàng)C中“depend”里“en”讀音不同；而選項(xiàng)D中“assistant”里“an”讀音與所給單詞相同。13、AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(6)選（）A.forB.onC.withD.to答案:D解析:在此上下文中，需要選擇一個(gè)介詞來搭配“himself”和“abstractresearch”，表達(dá)愛因斯坦致力于抽象研究的意思。選項(xiàng)D“to”與“himself”搭配，構(gòu)成“devoteoneselftosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“致力于某事”，符合語境。因此，正確答案是D。14、—IhavenevervisitedtheBird'sNest,Whataboutyou,Tom?—（）,It'sfantastic.Let'sgotovisitittomorrow.A.SohaveIB.NeitherhaveIC.NeitherdidID.SodidI答案:B解析:這道題考查倒裝句的用法。“so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語”表示“……也一樣”，“neither+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語”表示“……也不”。前句用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“havenevervisited”，回答也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。A選項(xiàng)不符合題意，C、D選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，B選項(xiàng)“NeitherhaveI”表示“我也沒去過”，符合語境。15、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，哈根夫婦在去年有了第三個(gè)孩子后，決定賣掉第二輛汽車并購(gòu)買一輛面包車（van）。因此，在他們購(gòu)買面包車之前，他們賣掉了第二輛汽車。16、-Lookat（）manoverthere.Doyouknowwhathedoes?-Oh,heis（）doctor.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;/答案:B解析:這道題考查定冠詞和不定冠詞的用法。“overthere”表明是特指那邊的那個(gè)人，要用定冠詞“the”。“doctor”是泛指，指他是一名醫(yī)生，用不定冠詞“a”。在英語中，特定的人或物用定冠詞，泛指某一類人或物用不定冠詞。所以答案選B。17、-Susan,isthatwatchonthedesk（）?-No,itisn't（）watch.ItmustbeBrian's.A.yours;myB.your;mineC.your;myD.yours;mine答案:A解析:這道題考查物主代詞的用法。在英語中，yours是名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于“your+名詞”。your是形容詞性物主代詞，其后需接名詞。題中第一空后沒有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞yours；第二空后有名詞watch，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my。所以答案是A。18、Itwasnotuntilhecamebacklastnight（）hetoldmewhathadhappened.A.whenB.thatC.whoD.which答案:B解析:這道題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分”。在這個(gè)句子中，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“notuntilhecamebacklastnight”這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語。A選項(xiàng)when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；C選項(xiàng)who用于指人；D選項(xiàng)which用于引導(dǎo)定語從句。根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)，這里應(yīng)該用that，所以答案是B。19、AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(11)選（）A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案:A解析:在這個(gè)句子中，“Itwasatthattime”后面需要接一個(gè)引導(dǎo)表語從句的連接詞。選項(xiàng)A“that”在此處作為連接詞，引導(dǎo)表語從句，表示“正是那個(gè)時(shí)候”，符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境。而選項(xiàng)B“when”通常用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；選項(xiàng)C“which”通常用于引導(dǎo)定語從句；選項(xiàng)D“where”通常用于引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。因此，正確答案是A。20、Hesuggestedthatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.A.shouldB.wouldC.doD.had答案:A解析:這道題考查suggest后賓語從句的虛擬語氣用法。在suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，其后的賓語從句要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。A選項(xiàng)should符合這一語法規(guī)則。B選項(xiàng)would、C選項(xiàng)do、D選項(xiàng)had均不符合suggest后的虛擬語氣要求。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）既然你沒有別的事做，為什么不跟我們一起去呢？(since)答案:Sinceyouhavenothingelsetodo,whynotgowithus?2、[未知題型(5)]Itisstrangethatsheshould（）(do)suchasillything．答案:havedone3、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(16)處。（）A.goingdownB.goingbackC.goingoutD.goingon答案:A解析:在文中描述的場(chǎng)景中，Jack的船出現(xiàn)了問題，根據(jù)后文的“Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____”可以推斷出，Jack處于危險(xiǎn)之中，無法移動(dòng)，這是因?yàn)樗拇诳焖傧鲁?。所以“goingdown”表示“正在下沉”的意思，符合語境，是正確答案。而其他選項(xiàng)“goingback”表示“回去”，“goingout”表示“出去”，“goingon”表示“繼續(xù)”，都不符合文中描述的緊急救援情況。4、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(21)處。（）A.legB.armC.backD.hand答案:A解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Mr.Hope在比賽中為了救Jack而跳入水中，結(jié)果被斷裂的木頭嚴(yán)重割傷了腿部。這一情節(jié)明確指出受傷部位是腿部，因此選項(xiàng)A“l(fā)eg”是正確的。文章通過這一細(xì)節(jié)強(qiáng)調(diào)了Hope先生的英勇和犧牲精神，同時(shí)也解釋了他為何跛腳的原因。5、[未知題型(5)]你出去和我散散步怎么樣?[]答案:Whataboutgoingoutforawalkwithme?6、[未知題型(5)]句子改寫，將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含不定式且意思基本相同的簡(jiǎn)單句。Ipassedby．Shedidn'tnoticeit．答案:Shedidn’tnoticemepassby．7、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?

一_____,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.A.Yes,IwouldB.Sorry,Ican'tC.Idon'tknowD.Yes,I'dloveto答案:D解析:在英語口語中，對(duì)于邀請(qǐng)“Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?”的回應(yīng)，“Yes,I'dloveto.”是最合適的回答。這個(gè)回答不僅表示了對(duì)邀請(qǐng)的接受，還傳達(dá)了對(duì)活動(dòng)的興趣和期待，顯得熱情和友好，適合在輕松或熟悉的場(chǎng)合使用。其他選項(xiàng)中，“Yes,Iwould”雖然語法正確，但缺乏熱情；“Sorry,Ican't”表達(dá)了無法參加，但