




已閱讀5頁,還剩11頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀
版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
Subjunctive Mood,虛擬語氣,虛擬語氣是一種動詞形式,表示說話人的一種假設,愿望,懷疑,猜測, 建議等含義,虛擬語氣所表示的含義不是客觀存在的事實。,if 1).If I had a long enough holiday, I would visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places. 2).If he were here, everything would be all right. 3).If my lawyer had been here last Saturday, he would have prevented me from going. 4).You didnt let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldnt have got so tired.,如果if 引導的虛擬條件句中,有should, (助動詞)had 或were時,可省略if但從句中的主語與謂語要倒裝。如: 1).If you had taken my advice, you wouldnt have failed in the examination. =Had you taken my advice, you wouldnt have failed in the examination. 2).If he were to leave today, he would get there by Friday. = Were he to leave today, he would get there by Friday. 3). If there should be a flood, what should we do? =Should there be a flood, what should we do?,wish 1). I wish you would try again. 2). I wish I were now in America. 3). I wish I hadnt done such a foolish thing yesterday.,as if / though , even if/ though 1).It looks as if they were telling the truth, but in fact they are not. 2). He talked as if he had been to America before. 3). Even if he were here, he could not solve the problem. 4). It seems as though he would soon recover.,表示看法、命令、建議性的動詞如:demand, order, suggest, insist, require 等等,后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,其結(jié)構為 “should + 動詞原形”,should可以省略, 為了幫助記住這些動詞,把這些動詞的首字母編成 “I DROP CAPS.”一句話。 I-insist, D-demand, R-require, O-order, P-propose, C-command, A-advise, P-prefer, S-suggest。,堅持 要求 要求,命令 建議 命令,建議 推薦 建議,1).I suggested that we ( should) put off the meeting till next week. 2).He insisted that nothing ( should ) be started till he arrived. 3).He proposed that we ( should) start at six.,4).His expression suggested that he was angry. 5).He insisted that he was right.,suggest, “建議“ 虛擬; “暗示、表明“ 陳述語氣 insist “堅持要某人做某事時“ 虛擬 ; “堅持認為“ 陳述語氣,1.The guard at gate insisted that everybody (should) obey the rules. 2.You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill. 3.Your pale face suggests that you are ill. 4.I insisted that you ( should) be wrong. 5.I insisted that you were wrong.,與上述詞有關的主語從句、表語從句和同位語從句也要用 “should + 動詞原形”,should可以省略。如: 1).We all agreed to his suggestion that we ( should ) leave here at once. 2). It is required that you ( should ) start before seven oclock . 3).My order is that everyone ( should ) complete their own work in time.,It is + adj .+that . 如果形容詞是下面這些詞,那么that 后面的從句用(should) +do 的形式: suggested, ordered, proposed, required, demanded, requested, insisted; important, necessary, natural, strange a pity, a shame, no wonder,建議我們下個星期應該開個會 2. 我們明天去參加這個會議很有必要。,It is suggested that we (should) hold a meeting next week.,It is necessary that he (should) come to our meeting tomorrow.,在It is ( high) time that句型中,從句的謂語動詞一般用“過去式或should/ought to + 動詞原形”的虛擬結(jié)構,意思是“該干某事了”。如: 1). It is time we did/ should do our work. 2). It is time we should go / went to bed.,在 would rather之后的賓語從句中,從句的謂語形式有兩種:用過去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)硪龅氖虑?;用過去完成式表示過去做的事情。如: 1).Id rather you went to the concert with me this evening. 2).I would rather you had attended the meeting yesterday.,在If onl
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 氫能制備新方法-洞察及研究
- 多模態(tài)情感識別技術:表情、語音與語言的綜合應用綜述
- 基于雙層路徑規(guī)劃的智能導盲系統(tǒng)設計與實現(xiàn)
- 檢查督導整改管理辦法
- 藝術生產(chǎn)理論在當代文藝創(chuàng)作中的實踐啟示研究
- 出具收入證明管理辦法
- 辦公樓保潔技術方案的研究與實踐
- 美學自學考試筆記重點解讀
- 游覽車運營調(diào)度方案設計
- 導電材料對厭氧消化性能的影響及其機制研究進展
- 新華書店讀者問卷調(diào)查表
- GB/T 20946-2007起重用短環(huán)鏈驗收總則
- GB/T 18391.3-2009信息技術元數(shù)據(jù)注冊系統(tǒng)(MDR)第3部分:注冊系統(tǒng)元模型與基本屬性
- GB/T 10610-2009產(chǎn)品幾何技術規(guī)范(GPS)表面結(jié)構輪廓法評定表面結(jié)構的規(guī)則和方法
- 熠搜家庭戶用光伏電站推介
- 濟源幼兒園等級及管理辦法
- 房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)全流程培訓講義課件
- DB44-T 2163-2019山地自行車賽場服務 基本要求-(高清現(xiàn)行)
- 云南省特種設備檢驗檢測收費標準
- DB15T 933-2015 內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)極端高溫、低溫和降雨標準
- 工傷責任保險單
評論
0/150
提交評論