修改版英語基礎(chǔ)句型200句人教版英語必修1至必修5句子翻譯練習(xí)答案.doc

注：紅色字體部分為勘誤內(nèi)容，黃色底的句子為重點句子?；A(chǔ)句型兩百句根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語：Module 1 Unit 11. 如果你們兩停止?fàn)幎凡⑴煤孟嗵?，我將不勝感激?be grateful, get along with)2. 這是他第一次用電子郵件與筆友交流。（the first time, communicate with）3. 愛好是不會讓你感到厭倦的你投入的時間越長，樂趣越多。 (the more the more; devote to; get tired of)4.網(wǎng)絡(luò)使人們即使身處世界的不同角落也完全可能面對面地交流。(face to face; even if；entirely)5根據(jù)新聞報道，是天氣決定神舟七號發(fā)射的準(zhǔn)確時間。(according to, it is .that強調(diào)句 )Keys:1. I would be grateful if the two of you stopped fighting and tried to get along with each other.2. This is the first time he has used e-mail to communicate with his pen pal.3. A hobby is something that you never get tired ofthe more time you devote to it, the more fun you have.4. Because of the Internet it is now entirely possible for people to communicate face to face, even if they are in different parts of the world. 5. According to the news report, it is the weather that will determine the exact launch time of Shenzhou Seven. Module 1 Unit 21現(xiàn)在, 每年有超過100萬的旅客來廣州觀光旅游. (at present, more than)2. 世界淡水資源十分有限，因此我們必須充分利用。 (make use of, resources)3. 我將十分樂意參加任何能豐富我對世界認(rèn)識的討論。(take part in, enrich)4. 不管你相不相信, 我們已經(jīng)逐漸地可以用英語流利地表達(dá)自己了. (believe it or not, gradually, express, fluently)5. 實際上學(xué)好英語有很多簡單的方法, 例如看英文電視或和外國朋友在線聊天。 (actually, a number of, such as)6. 即使這工作要花掉我六個星期的時間，我仍決心要完成這份工作。 (even if, determined )7. 政府應(yīng)該盡快想出更好的辦法來解決高油價所帶來的問題. (come up with, petrol)8. 全體同學(xué)都要準(zhǔn)時參加明天舉行的會議. (request)Keys:1. At present, more than one million visitors travel to Guangzhou every year.2. The worlds fresh water resources are very limited so we must make good use of them.3. I will gladly take part in any discussion that enriches my knowledge of the world.4. Believe it or not, we have gradually become able to express ourselves fluently in English.5. Actually, there are a number of simple ways to improve your English, such as watching English TV shows and chatting with foreign friends online.6. Even if it takes me six weeks, I am determined to finish the job.7. The government should come up with a better solution to the problems caused by the high price of petrol. 8. All students are requested to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow on time.Module 1 Unit 31. 杰克給了我一個堅定的眼神，這眼神表明他不會改變主意，也不會屈服。(determine, change ones mind, give in)2. 花了一周時間才把衣物和藥品送達(dá)災(zāi)區(qū)。(transport) 3. 請耐心點?；疖囀昼姾蟮?。(be doing 表將來)Keys:1. Jack gave me a determined look, which showed me that he would neither change his mind nor give in.2. It took one week to transport clothes and medicine to the disaster-hit area.3. Please be patient. The train is arriving in ten minutes.Module 1 Unit 41. 好像他的事業(yè)就快要結(jié)束了。(It seems/ seemed that, at an end)2. 百分之六十的旅客寧愿住在窗朝南的房間。(用定語從句）3. 消防員沒有多考慮個人的安危,像平常一樣將困在大火中的人員援救出來.(think little of, rescue, be trapped in)4.聽完他的話，那個可憐的女孩淚水奪眶而出，沖出門外。(burst, rush out )Keys:1. It seems that his career is at an end.2. Sixty percent of the travelers prefer to live in the rooms whose windows face south.3. The firefighters thought little of their personal safety and as usual rescued the people who were trapped in the fire.4. After hearing his words, the poor girl burst into tears and rushed out from the room.Module 1 Unit 51. 一些人破門設(shè)法從失火的房子里逃了出來。（escape from; by doing sth）2. 上一次考試考砸了之后，那個男孩向父母許諾今后會努力學(xué)習(xí)。(After doing)3. 我在小學(xué)的時候就認(rèn)識他- 事實上我們那時在同一個年級。（as a matter of fact）4. 德蘭修女(Mother Teresa) 把自己畢生的精力都傾注在照顧窮苦人之上。（devote to）5. 有好幾個商店，你可以在那里買你想買的東西。（介詞+which）Keys:1. Some people managed to escape from the burning building by breaking down the doors.2. After doing such a poor job in the last exam, the boy promised his parents he would study much harder in the future. 3. I knew him when we were in primary school- as a matter of fact we were in the same grade.4. Mother Teresa has devoted all her life to caring for the poor.5. There are several stores in which you can buy the items you want. Module 2 Unit 11. 除非我們凈化我們的環(huán)境，否則人類可能將無法生存。（clean up, survive）2. 這時目前為止我所看過的最好的電影中的一部。3. 他已決定去巴黎渡假，而不去倫敦。( rather than )4. 我家門前的漂亮新車是我鄰居的，不是我的。 ( belong to )5. 她給我們食物和衣服，沒有要求任何回報，這一切都讓我們很感激。 (in return; which; grateful )6. 他那么粗魯?shù)睾屠习逭f話，難怪會被解雇。 ( no wonder )Keys:1. Unless we clean up our environment, human beings may not survive.2. This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.3. He has decided to go to Paris for his holiday rather than London. 4. The beautiful new car in front of my home belongs to my neighbour not me.5. She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing in return, which made us very grateful.6. He talked so rudely to his boss. No wonder he was fired.Module 2 Unit 21. 當(dāng)午餐的鈴聲敲響的時候, 學(xué)生們一個接一個走出教室。(one after another)2. 經(jīng)理不在時, 他負(fù)責(zé)這個商店. (in charge of)3. 他最終向警察承認(rèn)他也加入了犯罪活動。(admit, take part in, crime)4. 他訓(xùn)練了很長的一段時間，所以獲得比賽的勝利是他應(yīng)得的。（deserve, so） Keys:1. When the bell rang for lunch the students came out of classroom one after another. 2. He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away. 3. He finally admitted to the police that he had taken part in the crime as well.4. Hes been training for a long time, so he deserved to win the race.Module 2 Unit 31. 盡管多數(shù)人都認(rèn)為他的目標(biāo)不切實際，他確信他可以通過努力達(dá)成目標(biāo)。(achieve; goal)2. 由于新一輪拋售的波浪，股市出現(xiàn)了進(jìn)一步的下跌。(as a result of, there be, a further fall)3. 隨著社會和經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，不可避免地會有新問題產(chǎn)生。(arise)4. 這個母親正看護(hù)著她熟睡的孩子。(watch over)Keys:1. Although most people considered his goal to be unrealistic, he was sure that he could achieve it with hard work.2. As a result of a fresh wave of selling, there was a further fall in the stock market.3. New problems will inevitably arise as our society and economy develop.4. The mother is watching over her sleeping child now.Module 2 Unit 41. 由于人類的過度獵捕，許多動物都已經(jīng)滅絕了。( die out,)2. 飛機安全著陸之后，一些人喜笑顏開，而另一些人欣慰地哭了。(burst into laughter; while; cry in relief)3. 開車的時候，你應(yīng)該注意路標(biāo)。( pay attention to; road signs)4. 政府提出了一項新的政策，旨在保護(hù)城市里一些重要的歷史遺跡。( put forward, preserve )Keys:1. Because of over-hunting by human beings, many animals have died out.2. After the plane landed safely, some people burst into laughter while others cried in relief.3. While driving, you should pay attention to the road signs.4. The government has put forward a new policy aimed at preserving the citys important historic sites. Module 2 Unit 51. 我夢想將來的某一天能周游全世界。(dream of)2. 說實話，我要在公共場合演講還是太緊張了。（to be honest；too to）3.有時候他在街頭或地鐵里為過路人演奏吉它來掙些額外的錢。（passers-by; so that; earn; extra）4. 我很獨立，不喜歡依賴別人來獲得幫助。(be independent; rely on )5. 在我還沒來得及熟悉這個樂隊的音樂之前，他們就解散了。( have the chance to; get familiar with; break up；)Keys:1. I dream of traveling around the world one day in future.2. To be honest, Im too nervous to give a speech in public.3. Sometimes he plays his guitar to passers-by in the street or subway so that he can earn some extra money.4. I am independent and dont like to rely on others for help.5. Before I had the chance to get familiar with their music, the band broke up.Module 3 Unit 11. 這間醫(yī)院是為了紀(jì)念孫中山先生而建的。 (in memory of)2. 孩子們盼望著萬圣節(jié)，在那時候他們可以盛裝打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to; dress up; play tricks on)3. 他已經(jīng)答應(yīng)參加今天的會議，所以我肯定他在會議上出現(xiàn)，因為他是一個守諾言的人。(keep ones word)4. 大家都很清楚他在撒謊。(obvious)5. 她的相貌令他想起他親愛的母親。他母親多年前已經(jīng)去世。(remind of ，定語從句)6. 他屏住氣，一頭扎進(jìn)河里。(hold ones breath)7. 如果你想獲得她的原諒，就必須真誠地道歉。(apologize; forgive)8. 他們一獲得許可就馬上出發(fā)去災(zāi)區(qū)。(set off; permission)Keys: 1. The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.2. Children always look forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.3. He has promised to attend todays meeting so Im sure that he will come because he is a man who always keeps his word.4. It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.5. Her face reminded him of his dear mother, who had passed away many years earlier.6. He held his breath and dived headlong into the river.7. If you want her to forgive you, you should sincerely apologize.8. They set off for the disaster-stricken/ hit area as soon as they got the permission.Module 3 Unit 21. 如果你時常請教老師的話，你將會受益匪淺。 (benefit，consult (with)2. 他認(rèn)為自己能夠逃過學(xué)習(xí)而考試，但最后他失敗了。( get away with ) 3. 除非你保持均衡的飲食，否則將會增加體重。 (a balanced diet, put on weight )4. 他對家鄉(xiāng)的巨變十分驚訝。(amaze) 5. 在做了一個令人驚嘆的演講之后，他又贏回了同事們的支持。(win back)6. 他謀求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of) 7. 在搬進(jìn)新房子之前， 他扔掉了不需要的東西。(throwaway) 8. 他最大的優(yōu)點也是他最嚴(yán)重的缺點。9. 這兩姐妹一定是吵架了，因為他們互不理睬。(must have done)Keys:1. You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult (with) your teacher.2. He thought he could get away with not studying for the exam, but in the end he failed.3. Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.4. He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.5. After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues. 6. His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.7. Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things he didnt need.8. His greatest strength is also his most serious weakness.9. The sisters must have had an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other.Module 3 Unit 31. 這篇新聞報道是完全根據(jù)實際情況寫的。(baseon)2. 父母去世后，他由他的姐姐撫養(yǎng)長大。(bring up)3. 咱們應(yīng)該怎樣處理這些廢報紙？(do with)4. 如果天氣允許的話，我們將在樹林里野餐。(permit)5. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)的時候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)門被關(guān)上了。(find+賓語+補語)6. 沒人能對他的曠課做出解釋。(account for)7. 我決定還是求穩(wěn)不要冒險。(take a chance；rather than)Keys:1. This news report is based entirely on facts.2. After his parents died, he was brought up by his elder sister.3. What shall we do with the waste paper?4. We will have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting.5. When I arrived, I found the door closed.6. Nobody could account for his absence from school.7. I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.Module3 Unit4 1. 既然你已經(jīng)通過了駕駛考試，你就可以獨自開車了。(now that)2. 是什么事使他不能參加我們的會議仍然是個謎。(preventfrom)3. 當(dāng)他意識到他可以及時到達(dá)趕上飛機時，他終于振奮起來。(in time;cheer up)4. 聽說她生了一個如此大的男嬰，我們都感到非常驚訝。（give birth to）5. 我經(jīng)常感到疑惑，為什么有些家長允許自己的孩子觀看暴力影片。（wonder; allow）Keys:1. Now that you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.2. What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.3. He finally cheered up when he realized he would arrive in time to catch the plane.4. We were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.5. I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.Module3 Unit51. 外面的噪音不斷，我無法安下心來學(xué)習(xí)。(settle down)2. 這個6歲的小孩有講故事的天賦。(have a gift for)3. 北京市民的良好素質(zhì)與志愿者的熱情給參加奧運會的外國運動員留下了深刻的印象。(impress)4. 他拒絕證實他們下個月將舉行婚禮的傳聞。 (confirm)5 這幅畫是傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代的結(jié)合。( a mixture; the traditional; the modern)6. 站在塔頂上，我仍能看到遠(yuǎn)處的山 ( in the distance)Keys:1. With so much noise outside, I couldnt settle down to study.2. This 6-year-old boy has a gift for telling stories.3. The well-behaved Beijing citizens and enthusiastic volunteers greatly impressed the foreign athletes who attended the Olympic Games. 4. He refused to confirm the rumor that they would hold the wedding ceremony next month.5. This painting is a mixture of the traditional and the modern.6. Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the distance. Module 4 Unit 11. 他不需要很多錢，并且很樂于過著簡單的生活。（lead a life）2. 老師在講臺前不用看就可以知道哪個學(xué)生表現(xiàn)不好。（without doing, behave）3. 如果我們一定要按時完成的話，我們就必須堅持工作。（carry on）4. 當(dāng)我離開超市的時候，我碰巧遇見了我的老朋友。（come across）5. 老師的話促使我比以前更努力工作。（inspire）6. 保護(hù)環(huán)境是首要考慮的問題。（consideration）7. 直到回到家我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我把鑰匙留在辦公室了。（only+狀語倒裝）8. 聽取老師的意見，我在英語學(xué)習(xí)上取得了快速進(jìn)步。（V+ing 作狀語）Keys:1. He doesnt need much money and is happy to lead a simple life.2.Without looking up from her desk the teacher knew which student was behaving badly.3. We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.4. I came across my friend by chance when I was leaving the supermarket.5. My teachers words inspired me to work harder than ever before.6. Protecting environment is everyones prime consideration. 7. I realized I had left my keys at work only after returning home.8. By following the teachers advice I was able to quickly improve my English. Module 4 Unit 21. 多虧了每一個人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to)2. 吉姆悄悄溜進(jìn)房間，沒有打擾父母。（without disturbing）3. 我寧愿為理想奮斗，不愿意放棄而他日后悔。(would ratherthan; struggle for)4. 美國總統(tǒng)來華訪問，希望改善兩國之間的關(guān)系。(with the hope of)5. 正是那個司機的粗心導(dǎo)致了這場車禍。( lead to, 用上強調(diào)句)6. 在經(jīng)歷了多年的奮斗之后，他們建立起了自己的公司并變得富有。7我們很所惱，因為她拒絕告訴我們她周末都干什么了。(what從句)Keys:1. Thanks to everyones hard work, the performance was a great success.2. Jim slipped into the room without disturbing his parents.3. I would rather struggle for my dream than give it up and regret it later in my life.4. The president of the USA paid a visit to China with the hope of improving the relationship between the two countries. 5. It was the drivers carelessness that led to the car accident. 6. After many years of struggle, they were able to build up their business and become rich.7. We were annoyed because she refused to tell us what she did over the weekend.Module 4 Unit 31. 過去他們很貧困，根本談不上度假。( tooto, badly off )2. 在老師的幫助下，我終于克服了困難。(overcome)3. 他是一個很有趣的男孩，經(jīng)常用他的笑話帶給我們許多歡樂。(entertain sb. with sth.)4. 我對一切記憶猶新，好像是昨天發(fā)生的。( as if)5. 據(jù)報道，10,000噸含有三聚氰胺(melamine)的三鹿嬰幼兒奶粉已被銷毀。(現(xiàn)在分詞作定語)6. 許多北京殘奧會的故事非常感人，很多人都感動得流淚。(現(xiàn)在分詞作表語，過去分詞做表語)7. 我覺得很奇怪他如此少睡眠卻能夠如此努力工作。（find it (形式賓語) + adj. + that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，with）Keys:1. In the past, they were too badly off to afford a holiday.2. I was able to overcome the problem with the help of my teacher.3. He is a very funny boy and often entertains us with his jokes.4. I remember everything as if it happened yesterday.5. It is reported that 10,000 tons of Sanlu baby milk powder containing melamine have been destroyed.6. Stories from the Beijing Paralympics were so emotional that many people were moved to tears. 7. I find it strange that he is able to work so hard with so little sleep.Module 4 Unit 41.一般而言，你在學(xué)習(xí)一門新的語言的時候總避免不了要犯錯誤。(in general, avoid)2. 在政府和人民的幫助下，汶川地區(qū)最終定能重建家園。(it is likely that；recover) 3. 去年暑假我去了鄉(xiāng)村度假。與村民們在一起我感到非常地自在，也非常滿意那里的生活。4. 歷史上，中國人民總是英勇保衛(wèi)家鄉(xiāng)，抵抗外國侵略者。(defend against)5. 很興奮昨晚在音樂會的現(xiàn)場看到了謝庭鋒的真人。（現(xiàn)在分詞作表語）6. 樹葉變黃，意味著秋天來臨。（approach）Keys:1. In general, you cannot avoid making mistakes when you learn a new language.2. With the help of the people and the government it is likely that Wenchuan will eventually recover.3. I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer. I felt at ease with the village people and was content with my life there.4. In history, the Chinese people always defended their motherland against the foreign invaders bravely.5. It was exciting to see Xie Tingfeng live in concert last night.6. When the tree leaves turn yellow, we know that autumn is approaching.Module 4 Unit51我喜歡在森林里漫步和親近自然的感覺。(get close to)2法國以其精美的食品和葡萄酒馳名。(be famous for) 3你應(yīng)該提前定火車票，這樣你就可以節(jié)省一些錢。( in advance；so)4學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供了現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)設(shè)施。(provide sth. for sb.; teaching facilities)5維護(hù)我們的環(huán)境其實要比修復(fù)它更加的經(jīng)濟也更加容易。(preserve)6不論發(fā)生什么事情，我將永遠(yuǎn)都不會放棄。 (No matter)7他因為遲到向老師道歉，老師一句話沒說就接受了他的道歉。（make an apology to sb for; without doing ）8莎士比亞不僅是個有名的劇作家也是個非常優(yōu)秀的演員。（Not only句首but also）9有些學(xué)生喜歡和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)，其他學(xué)生喜歡獨自學(xué)習(xí)。（some, others ） 10他的工作時間表如此繁忙，難怪他這么疲憊。（with + 名詞作狀語，it is no wonder(主句)Keys:1I love walking in the forest and getting close to nature.2France is famous for its fine food and wine. 3You should book the train ticket in advance so you can save some money.4The school provides modern teaching facilities for its students.5It is much cheaper and easier to preserve our environment than to try and repair it. 6No matter what may happen, I will never give up.7He made an apology to the teacher for being late and the teacher accepted it without saying a word.8Not only was Shakespeare a famous playwright, but he was also an excellent actor.9. Some students enjoy studying with their friends while others prefer studying alone. 10. With such a busy work schedule, it is no wonder that he always looks so tired.Module 5 Unit 11. 看起來一些自然災(zāi)害應(yīng)歸咎于全球變暖。(seem; be to blame for )2. 專家提出的計劃得到了政府的認(rèn)可。(put forward;)3. 只有愿意發(fā)揮想象，你才能讀得進(jìn)這本書。(only if; be absorbed in)4. 每次試著去辦公室找他，我總是被告知他在開會。（every time） 5. 他一臉焦慮地宣布經(jīng)濟危機將會造成許多失業(yè)。（with; announce; lead to）6. 他每天晚上幫助同學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)了一個月，防止了他不能通過考試。(preventfrom)7. 別在太陽下曬得太久，否則你會被曬傷。(expose to)8. 除了作為一種有趣而且有益的運動外，游泳還是一項很有用的技能。(apart from;)Keys:1It seems that global warming could be to blame for the natural disasters 2The project put forward by experts has been accepted by the government.3Only if you are willing to use your imagination will you be able to become absorbed in this book.4Every time I try to visit him in his office Im told he is in a meeting.5With a worried look on his face he announced that the economic crisis would lead to the loss of many jobs. 6He was able to prevent his classmate from failing the exam by helping him to study every night for one month. 7Dont expose yourself to the sun for too long or you will get sunburned. 8Apart from being fun and good exercise, swimming is also a very useful skill.Module 5 Unit 21. 我的早餐包括巧克力餅干和牛奶。(consist of)2. 值得稱贊的是，史密斯先生不樂意卷入他的生意伙伴的邪惡計劃。(to ones credit)3. 為了圖方便, 我把參考書放在書桌前。（for convenience）4. 他安排了會議，但最后非常失望的是會議幾乎沒有任何收獲。(arrange; achieve)5. 因為我漏了下其中一種重要的材料，我的蛋糕味道不是很好。(leave out)6. 我希望我剛才所講的能澄清情況。(I hope what; clarify)Keys: 1. My breakfast consists of chocolate-covered biscuits and milk.2. To his credit, Mr. Smith was unwilling to get involved in the evil plans of his business partner.3. I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.4. He had arrang