2019年中考英語二輪復習完形填空精進編（1）.docx

2019年中考英語完形填空精進編（1）和參考答案【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 A（2018中考選練） Secrets are everywhere in the world outdoors. Quite a lot of people are busy _1_ them because they are so interesting. All _2_ us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the U.S.A. spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to _3_ them. He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.Come _4_ me, and I will help you find some of natures secrets. Lets go quickly _5_ the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit _6_ the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter _7_. We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you _8_ interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep eyes _9_ when you go _10_. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully. （ ）1. A. searching B. keeping C. studyingD. looking for （ ）2. A. out B. around C. among D. besides （ ）3. A. capture B. catch C. collectD. keep （ ）4. A. along B. into C. at D. with （ ）5. A. through B. over C. intoD. on （ ）6. A. says B. tells C. asks D. speaks （ ）7. A. rest B. trip C. holiday D. sleep （ ）8. A. other many B. many other C. some others D. much other （ ）9. A. open B. closed C. listeningD. big （ ）10. A. into B. inside C. between D. out參考答案15 CBCDA 610 BDBAD【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 B2016中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案健康保健類Computers can injure (傷害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall over a bike and break your arms, it happens very. But computer injuries happen slowly. You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyeslight can injure your eyes, never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be 50 centimeters（厘米）from the screen.remember to look away from it. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕) Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, these three rules： 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes andyour arms, legs and neck. your computer, but use it safely.【小題1】Amuch quicklyBfasterCslowlyDquickly【小題2】AToo manyBToo muchCMuch tooDMany more【小題3】AsoBbecauseCbutDwhen【小題4】Aat lastBat mostCat leastDless than【小題5】ASometimeBSome timeCSome timesDSometimes【小題6】AcanBmayCmustDshould【小題7】AbothBneverCallDneither【小題8】AfollowBworkCcopyDwrite【小題9】AneedBexerciseCwalkDshake【小題10】AEnjoyBWatchCProtectDKeep答案【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 C【*湖南懷化】通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Which part is the most important?My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. When I was 31 .1 thought music and talking were the most important things, so I said: “My 32 Mommy.”She said; No. many people are deaf and cant hear anything but they live normal lives. But you 33 thinking about my questions and I will ask you again soon. Several years passed before she asked me again. This time I told her: “Mommy. 34 is very important to 35 , so it must be our eyes. She looked at me and told me: You are learning fast, but your 36 is not right because there are many people who are blind and who arc happy and healthy all the same.” Then, last year, my grandpa 37 .Everybody was crying. My mom asked me: “Do you know the most important bodypan now, my dear? The most important body part is your 38 .” “Is it because it holds up (支撐)my head?” I asked.No, it is because it can hold a head of a friend or a loved one when they 39 .she answered. “ Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life. I only hope that you have enough love and friends in your life. So, you will 40 have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.31. A. older B. youngerC. cleverer32. A. earsB. eyesC. mouth33. A. stopB. beginC. keep34. A. mindB. heartC. sight35. A. everybodyB. somebodyC. nobody36. A. questionB. problemC. answer37. A. cameB. diedC. arrived38. A. shoulderB. footC. hand39. A. laughB. danceC. cry40. A. neverB. alwaysC. seldom 【主旨大意】本文講述了一位母親在不同的時候問她孩子同一個問題，通過每一個答案，揭示一些人生哲理的故事。31. B 細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文提到的“Several years passed”得出答案。32. A 細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)媽媽的話“many people are deaf and cant hear anything”得出答案。33. C 細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)媽媽的話，得出應該是繼續(xù)思考。34. C 細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文的句子“it must be our eyes”得出答案。35. A 細節(jié)理解題。此處考的是不定代詞的用法，應該選A，比較合適。36. C 細節(jié)理解題。結合上下文的語境意思，得出答案。37. B 細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文的句子“Everybody was crying.”看出答案。38. A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這句話“Is it because it holds up (支撐)my head?”可知答案。39. C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文“Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life.”可知答案。40. B 細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)“I only hope that you have enough love and friends in your life.”得出答案?！緦崙?zhàn)訓練】 DFood is very important. Everyone needs to _1_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _2_. We begin to get knowledge even _3_ we are very young. Small children are _4_ in everything around them. They learn _5_ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older， they begin to _6_ story books， science books， anything they like. When they find something new， they love to ask questions and _7_ to find out answers. What is the best _8_ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves， we will get _9_ knowledge. If we are _10_ getting answers from others and do not ask why， we will never learn well. When we study in the right way， we will learn more and understand better.( )1.A.sleep B. read C. drink D. eat( )2.A.sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat( )3.A.until B. when C. after D. so( )4.A.interested B. interesting C. weak D. better( )5.A.everything B. something C. nothing D. anything( )6.A.lend B. read C. learn D. write( )7.A.try B. have C. refuse D. wait( )8.A.place B. school C. way D. road( )9.A.little B. few C. many D. the most( )10.A.often B. always C. usually D. something【參考答案】完型填空：15 DCBAB 610BACDB【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 EMark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs. Gradys doorbell. “Hi, Mrs. Grady,” said Mark when she opened the door. “Would you like us to shovel(鏟除)the 56 in your yard?” Shoveling the snow was Jamies idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs. Grady touched her hand to her heart. “That would be wonderful, boys. The work is too much for me.” “It will 57 10 dollars.” Jamie said. “Oh dear,” Mrs. Grady was a little disappointed. “I havent been able to get to the bank. I can 58 homemade cookies, but I guess thats not what you had in 59 .” Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them another time. but Jamie cut him off. It still snowed 60 . As they walked 61 the snow out of her yard. Mark suddenlythought up how she helped him last summer. She didnt look like a strong person, but 62 a big black dog had boxed him in a comer, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood between him and the dog. She 63 to hurry it away. “It was nothing. Good 64 watch out for each other, dont they?” she said when Marks parents thanked her. And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow. Jamie got surprised and 65 . “What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money!” Mark explained. “Nobody will pay us if we only do things for money.”56. A. water B. snow C. leaves D. trash57. A take B. spend C. cost D. use58 A. keep B. buy C. offer D.eat59. A. heart B. head C. mind D. brain60. A. easily B. heavily