【全程方略】高中英語(yǔ) Module 2 A Job Worth Doing Introduction＆Reading and Vocabulary語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷 外研版必修5(1).doc

module 2introduction & reading and vocabulary. 完形填空i just spent a wonderful holiday on a little greek island together with my family. one day, my wife and i left the village where we lived to visit the other side of the island. there we1to see a french lady who was walking with a cane(手杖). clearly, it was not2for her to climb up the 300 steps leading up to an old building. noticing she had a french accent(口音)i3speaking french with her. she4that, saying her english wasnt very good. we had a5. she said the next day she would visit the6we were in at that moment. i was already looking forward to our7again there, because i enjoyed8my french. but the next day i did not see her. i9she had said that she would leave the island the day after. i must have10her. yet, three days later i suddenly met her again at the beach. she told me she was taking the ferry boat that night at 2 a. m. and was now11a place to stay close to the port(港口), 12she had difficulty taking her suitcase to the port herself. the hotel she mentioned was rather13and i suggested another hotel which would cost her less, and was a short14for her to reach the port. 15, her hotel could not help carry her suitcase anywhere. so i16to carry the suitcase to the17for her. i did as i had promised, and the lady was18and kept thanking me. i did it19, for my parents brought me up to give others a helping hand. watching the20on the ladys face, i wish i got the chance to do it more often. 1. a. failedb. happenedc. plannedd. expected2. a. commonb. hardc. tiringd. relaxing3. a. enjoyedb. continuedc. startedd. stopped4. a. appreciatedb. sharedc. believedd. refused5. a. discussionb. conversationc. fightd. competition6. a. hotelb. housec. countryd. village7. a. examb. trainingc. meetingd. lesson8. a. copyingb. understandingc. practicingd. reading9. a. jokedb. rememberedc. imaginedd. mentioned10. a. missedb. calledc. acceptedd. disappointed11. a. escaping fromb. checking onc. cleaning upd. looking for12. a. thoughb. becausec. sod. but13. a. dirtyb. suitablec. comfortabled. expensive14. a. flightb. walkc. saild. sight15. a. unfortunatelyb. strangelyc. differentlyd. unusually16. a. hopedb. likedc. offeredd. forgot17. a. islandb. buildingc. beachd. hotel18. a. happyb. kindc. worriedd. confused19. a. seriouslyb. luckilyc. naturallyd. carefully20. a. pleasureb. excitementc. surprised. fear. 閱讀理解ai told my friend graham that i often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. he replied, “you mean fortunately. ”he explained that i should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided. my attitude to the hill has now changed. i used to grumble as i approached it but now i tell myself the following. this hill will exercise my heart and lungs. it will help me to lose weight and get fit. it will mean that i live longer. this hill is my friend. finally i comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationary exercise bicycles when i can get the same value for free. i have a smile of satisfaction as i reach the top of the hill. problems are there to be faced and overcome. we cannot achieve anything with an easy life. helen keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree. her activism and writing proved inspirational. she wrote, “character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved. ”one of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity(逆境). from time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficulties. some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own. while we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it. douglas bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flying accident. he was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces in the battle of britain with 22 aerial victories over the germans. he was an inspiration to others during the war. he said, “dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or that. thats nonsense. make up your mind, youll never use crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything. go to school, join in all the games you can. go anywhere you want to. but never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible. ”the biographies(傳記)of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. the common thread is that they did not become depressed. they chose their attitude. they chose to be positive. they took on the challenge. they won. nevertheless, there is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity. 1. which of the following is true according to the author of the passage? a. climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise. b. people are silly to pay to go to the gym. c. those who want to achieve success cant expect to live an easy life. d. peoples attitude towards adversity is the only factor that determines whether they will succeed. 2. by quoting what douglas bader said, the author intends to tell us“”a. failure is the mother of success. b. a fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. c. if you venture nothing, you will have nothing. d. nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 3. following this passage, the author will further talk about. a. how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards the adversity he facedb. what steps to take to change your attitude towards the adversity you facec. what great people have in commond. why it is important to keep optimistic in face of adversity4. which of the following can best function as the title of the passage? a. face adversity with a smileb. different attitudes towards adversityc. nothing is impossibled. life is full of adversitybabout 30 years ago, i left cuba for the united states with my son. after getting settled finally in brunswick, new jersey, i enrolled(注冊(cè))my son in kindergarten. several weeks later, my sons teacher asked me to meet him at his office. in the teachers office, an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions: “is your son mentally retarded(弱智的)? does he suffer from any kind of mental disability? ”was he talking about my wonderful scola? no, no, it cant be. what a helpless, lonely moment! i told him that scola was a quiet, sweet little boy, instead. i asked him why he was asking me all these questions. my son could not follow the teachers directions, he told me, and thus, scola was disrupting the class. didnt he know my son did not speak english yet? he was angry; “why hasnt your son been taught to speak english? dont you speak english at home? ”no, i didnt speak english at home, i replied. i was sure my son would learn english in a couple of months, and i didnt want him to forget his native language. well, wrong answer! what kind of person would not speak in english to her son at home and at all time? “are you one of those people who come to this country to save dollars and send them back to their country, never wanting to be a part of this society? ”needless to say, i tried to tell him i was not one of “those people”. then he told me the meeting was over, and i left. as i had expected, my son learned to speak english fluently before the school year was over. he went on to graduate from college and got a job, earning close to six figures. he travels widely and leads a well-adjusted, contented life. and he has benefited from being bilingual(雙語(yǔ)的). speaking more than one language allows people to communicate with others; it teaches people about other cultures and other placessomething very basic and obviously lacking in the “educator” i met in new jersey. 5. the teacher asked the author to his office. a. to discuss scolas in-class performanceb. to get scola enrolled in kindergartenc. to find a language partner for scolad. to work out a study plan for scola6. what does the underlined word “disrupting” in paragraph4 probably mean? a. breaking. b. following. c. attending. d. disturbing. 7. the authors attitude towards being bilingual may best be described as. a. criticalb. casualc. positived. passive8. this text is likely to be selected from a book of. a. medicineb. educationc. geographyd. history【拓展題型訓(xùn)練】閱讀第二節(jié)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從下框的af選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。a. get movingb. start with soupc. take a warm bath d. spend time being sociale. how to warm you right upf. ways to stay warm in winter1. at the first signs of oncoming winter, many of us look for any excuse we can get to stay in bed. but hibernating（冬眠）indoors isnt the only way to stay warmhere are far healthier ways to heat up, many of which even come with added health benefits. 2. spending time socializing could make you feel physically warmer than being alone. a study conducted by the university of toronto researchers found that social absence literally feels cold. so despite the cold temperatures and the temptation to hibernate, make an effort to spend some time with your friends or partners. 3. make an effort to exercise and youll get benefits and maintain a healthy weight. moving will increase blood circulation throughout your body, which can help you stay focused, handle stressful situations and, of course, warm up. thats because when its cold out, circulation in parts of the body, like the fingers, decreases, which is why those extremities（四肢）are often the first to feel cold when the temperature drops. 4. like tea, a hot soup can warm you from the inside out. but it could do more than help you heat upsoup is filling, which means it could help if youre trying to cut calories. a 2007 pennsylvania state study found that participants who first ate soup before their lunch main dish reduced their calorie intake by 20 percent, compared to the soup-less people. start with a fiber-filled soup to cut your calorie-intake and warm up. 5. escape the cold with a warm soak in the tub and sleep better, too. thats because our body temperatures naturally cool down around the time we should go to sleep. health. com reports that taking a nice warm bath a couple hours before bedtime can raise your body temperature, soak your tension away and help you feel more relaxed. 情景對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話情境和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。police：excuse me, but i guess this is your car！driver：why, yes. 1 police：you cant park your car here. havent you seen the “no parking” sign? driver：oh, im terribly sorry. 2 i havent been here more than three minutes. police：your car is in the way of other vehicles. im afraid you have to move your car away. driver： 3 police：theres a parking lot just around the corner. driver： 4 police：well, anyway you cant stay here. you see, you are blocking the traffic. 5 driver：ok. a. does it disturb you? b. is there anything wrong? c. well, where do you think i can park my car? d. you are supposed to be fined. e. now you must move your car. f. most likely, its full. g. but i didnt notice it. 答案解析. 【文章大意】一次希臘小島之旅使作者結(jié)識(shí)了一位法國(guó)婦人。他盡自己所能為她解決了難題, 也使得自己的假期因此而更加愉快。1. 【解析】選b。背景常識(shí)題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭可知, 作者與家人在一個(gè)希臘小島度假, 他們?nèi)バu的另一邊參觀時(shí)與一位法國(guó)婦人偶然相遇。2.【解析】選d。背景常識(shí)題。根據(jù)上文“. . . a french lady who was walking with a cane”可知, 她扶著手杖爬300多級(jí)臺(tái)階, 很顯然這不是一件輕松的事。3. 【解析】選c。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文“noticing she had a french accent. . . ”可知, 發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)方講話帶有法國(guó)口音后, 作者開(kāi)始用法語(yǔ)和她講話。4. 【解析】選a。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文“. . . saying her english wasnt very good. ”可知, 她英語(yǔ)不太好, 所以對(duì)于作者和她講法語(yǔ)感覺(jué)是件好事。5. 【解析】選b。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。作者和她交談了一會(huì)兒。6.【解析】選d。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)上文“i just spent a wonderful holiday on a little greek island. . . my wife and i left the village where we lived to visit the other side of the island. there weto see a french lady. . . ”可知, 作者一家與她在同一個(gè)小島上度假, 此處是說(shuō)第二天她要到作者當(dāng)時(shí)住的村子去。7. 【解析】選c。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)“she said the next day she would visit thewe were in at that moment. i was already looking forward to ouragain there. . . ”可知, 她說(shuō)她第二天要去作者一家所在的地方參觀, 所以作者應(yīng)當(dāng)是非常期待與她再次見(jiàn)面。8. 【解析】選c。邏輯推理題。上文提到作者與她用法語(yǔ)交流, 由此可推知, 他喜歡借此練習(xí)自己的法語(yǔ)。9. 【解析】選b。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“but the next day i did not see her. ishe had said that she would leave the island the day after. ”可知, 第二天作者沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到她, 但作者記得她說(shuō)要離開(kāi)這個(gè)島嶼了。此處作者回憶之前和她的談話。10. 【解析】選a。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文“she said the next day she would visit thewe were in. . . ”及“but the next day i did not see her. ”可知, 作者原以為第二天可以再見(jiàn)到她, 結(jié)果卻沒(méi)見(jiàn)到, 所以他猜測(cè)自己可能錯(cuò)過(guò)與她見(jiàn)面的機(jī)會(huì)了。11. 【解析】選d。背景常識(shí)題。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知, 三天后作者再次見(jiàn)到她, 她說(shuō)要乘當(dāng)天夜里的渡船, 應(yīng)該是正在尋找離港口近的住的地方。12. 【解析】選b。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文“. . . she had difficulty taking her suitcase to the port herself. ”可知, 她自己拿著手提箱去港口不方便, 這與上文應(yīng)該構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。因此, 此處需要一個(gè)表示原因的連詞引導(dǎo)句子, 說(shuō)明理由。13. 【解析】選d。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文“i suggested another hotel which would cost her less. . . ”可知, 作者提議住另一家旅館可以少花點(diǎn)錢, 說(shuō)明她提到的那家旅館比較昂貴。14.【解析】選b。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文“a place to stay close to the port”可知, 作者推薦的地方應(yīng)該只需步行很近的一段距離去港口。15. 【解析】選a。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文“. . . her hotel could not help carry her suitcase anywhere. ”可知, 此處強(qiáng)調(diào)她住的旅館不提供幫客人運(yùn)送行李這項(xiàng)服務(wù), 這很不幸。16. 【解析】選c。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。作者自告奮勇幫她帶行李過(guò)去。17. 【解析】選d。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)上文“i suggested another hotel”可知, 作者要幫她把行李送到旅館。18. 【解析】選a。邏輯推理題。作者答應(yīng)幫她做的事都一一兌現(xiàn), 她當(dāng)然會(huì)很高興。19. 【解析】選c。邏輯推理題。根