【積極備考】高中英語(yǔ)專題綜合演練 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修8（全國(guó)通用）.doc

【積極備考】2012高二英語(yǔ)專題綜合演練：unit 5 meeting your ancestors 單元強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 （新人教版選修8全國(guó)通用）.單詞拼寫1.with her little daughter attending school,emily had _ （足夠的）time to write something.2.if you dont like the school lunch,you have the a_ of bringing your own.3.we must p_ our natural resources.4._（不知怎么地）it didnt seem very important to her.5.exposure to the sun can _（加快）the aging process.2.a good king identifies the interests of his people _ his own prosperity.a.tob.withc.ford.by5._the cold weather, the volunteers came to clean the street as usual.a.in spite ofb.thoughc.althoughd.regardless of6._ or other，i was able to solve the problem.a.anyhowb.somehowc.no wayd.anyway7.i am going to travel to america.would you consider telling me about your experiences there?_.lets discuss it over dinner.a.thats all rightb.by all meansc.go aheadd.it just depends10.look at these black clouds. it_soon sure, if only we_out.a.is raining; didnt comeb.is going to rain; wont startc.will rain; havent startedd.is going to rain; hadnt come13.when the three space heroes came out of the capsule,all the viewers_their hands in delight.a.clappedb.cheeredc.applaudedd.appreciated14.i didnt invite him to the party but he came anyway and got completely drunk._he hadnt come!the party could have been a success.a.how comeb.if onlyc.what ifd.only if15.the united states is trying to_the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.a.step upb.cut offc.end upd.cope with.完形填空one day,when i was not _（15） in class,miss bean suddenly threw an eraser at me.unbelievably,the eraser hit me right on the hand and _（16） my pencil flying.the whole class was _（17） at first,then started laughing.this incident became famous in the school and,_（18） it happened to me,the students wanted to get to _（19） me.so thats the story of how dorothy bean made me her target,and how i became just another _（20） in school.4.a.droveb.took c.helpedd.carried5.a.hardlyb.simply c.suddenlyd.widely6.a.taughtb.fooledc.pickedd.treated7.a.dislikeb.thanksc.respectd.gifts8.a.instead of b.in memory ofc.in case ofd.in spite of9.a.questionb.chancec.testd.place10.a.careb.lookc.workd.think11.a.examsb.historyc.questionsd.books12.a.gotb.forcedc.allowedd.expected13.a.back b.setc.putd.give18.a.whenb.oncec.becaused.whether19.a.askb.knowc.punishd.admire20.a.kidb.problemc.teacherd.example厚積薄發(fā)在本篇文章的閱讀過程中，你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己尚未掌握的或比較重要的詞匯、短語(yǔ)或者句型？趕緊動(dòng)手，把它們記下來(lái)吧！單詞：_短語(yǔ)：_句型：_.寫作第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)近幾年，很多廣告都請(qǐng)明星代言，同時(shí)“明星代言”也出現(xiàn)了一些負(fù)面影響。 請(qǐng)參考所給要點(diǎn)，寫一篇有關(guān)明星代言的英語(yǔ)短文。要點(diǎn)：1.明星代言現(xiàn)象很普遍。2.明星代言廣告存在一些問題。3.你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100-120，文章開頭已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。2.參考詞匯：名人，明星 celebrity 假冒偽劣產(chǎn)品 fake commodities 有系統(tǒng)地調(diào)節(jié)、管制 regulate vin recent years, it is very common for celebrities, or the so-called superstars, to be spokespersons or representatives for a wide variety of products_【答案全解】.單詞拼寫1.ample2.alternative3.preserve4.somehow5.accelerate.單項(xiàng)填空1.解析：cut off“切斷；中斷”；cut in“插話”；cut down“削減；齊根割掉”；cut up“切碎”?！坝心橙说碾娫挕庇胦n the phone。結(jié)合句意可知答案為b。答案:b2.解析：identify.with.“與有關(guān)系”。句意為：一個(gè)好的國(guó)王總是把人民的利益與自己的前途聯(lián)系起來(lái)。答案:b6.解析：考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我總算能夠解決這個(gè)問題了。anyhow相當(dāng)于anyway“無(wú)論如何；反正”；no way“沒門”，用來(lái)回答請(qǐng)求；somehow“以方式；不知怎么地；總算”。答案:b7.解析：交際用語(yǔ)的考查。by all means.當(dāng)然可以；a是干擾項(xiàng)，thats all right.是對(duì)感謝和道歉的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)；go ahead.說(shuō)吧，用吧，去吧，表允許；it just depends.視情況而定。答案:b8.解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：老師解釋了這首詩(shī)的主題意義。reference“參考；查詢”；significance“意義；重要性”；magnificence“壯觀”；means“方式；方法”。答案:b12.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：嗨，特蕾西，你看起來(lái)很累的樣子。我疲憊極了。我刷起居室的墻刷了一整天。從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案:d13.解析：clap ones hands表示“鼓掌”，而applaud本身就為“鼓掌”，后不加hands作賓語(yǔ)。答案:a14.解析：if only“要是就好了，但愿”，符合題意要求。how come“怎么會(huì)”；what if“如果怎么辦”；only if“只有，只要”。答案:b15.解析：step up“增加，提高”；cut off“切斷”；end up“結(jié)束，告終”；cope with“對(duì)付，處理，克服”。由句意“美國(guó)正努力克服由能源危機(jī)引起的嚴(yán)重問題”可知，d為正確答案。答案:d.翻譯句子1.he was fed up with waiting for her.2.the great wall dates back to the spring and autumn period.3.he was surrounded by reporters who had been lying in wait for him.4.they took turns to take care of their sick mother.5.if only i had more money，i could buy a car.完形填空4.解析：該社區(qū)的孩子對(duì)“我”是不友好的，所以不可能做出b、c、d三項(xiàng)中的行為：“帶、幫、抬”我回家。drove是“驅(qū)趕”的意思。答案:a5.解析：hardly 與 ignored連用，則意為不忽視,與語(yǔ)境相悖;從行文邏輯上看此處無(wú)須表達(dá)“突然”或“廣泛”之意，故排除c、d兩項(xiàng)；simply此處用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，相當(dāng)于just，可譯為 “簡(jiǎn)直”，“就這么簡(jiǎn)單！”。答案:b8.解析：此處講述的是“我”在miss bean課堂上受到的對(duì)待：不是被忽視，而是被給予表現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)。答案:a9.解析：參見上題。答案:b10.解析：答案依據(jù)在下文：miss bean努力引導(dǎo)“我”養(yǎng)成獨(dú)立思考的習(xí)慣。答案:d11.解析：下文緊接著便是miss bean一個(gè)question，作為例子。答案:c12.解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，miss bean期待（而不是命令、強(qiáng)迫或允許）“我”有自己的見解并能有理由支持見解。答案:d13.解析：it指opinion。back up意為“全力支持”。答案:a14.解析：獨(dú)立思考是學(xué)習(xí)成功的關(guān)鍵。key to sth. “打開的鑰匙；做好的關(guān)鍵”。d項(xiàng)干擾性較大，但thinking for oneself 是一種行為，而不是一種態(tài)度，故attitude不太恰當(dāng)。答案:b19.解析：由于這件事在全校出了名，很多人都想認(rèn)識(shí)“我” 。答案:b20.解析：全文主要講述miss bean 如何幫助“我”改變不被同學(xué)和老師接納、不能融入學(xué)校生活的狀態(tài)。通過巧妙的“懲罰”，使“我”成為全校注意的對(duì)象，結(jié)果成為該校和別的孩子一樣的另一個(gè)孩子（another kid）。答案:a.寫作第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)alittle girl.i got particular interested in foreign particularlycultures or customs.to meet our curiosity，iandmy read english stories every day.it seemed to be the best “meal” of a day.as for/ a result，i always did very well in english exam.interest examsis the key to success.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)one possible versionin recent years, it is very common for celebrities, or the socalled superstars, to be spokespersons or representatives for a wide variety of productscelebrities advertisements can be easily found on the internet, televisions, newspapers, magazines and even on the walls of some buildingsthere are, however, some problems for celebrities and the consumersto begin with, before representing, a star may know nothing about the productthus, the consumers may be misled. even worse, some stars advertise for items with low quality, even for fake commoditiesin the case of sanlu, the public image of stars involved w