2018年廣州荔灣區(qū)六年級上期末英語試題.doc

2018年廣州荔灣區(qū)六年級上期末英語試題及答案2017-2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期六年級英語(荔灣區(qū))試題答察與解析筆試部分六、找出下列每組單詞中不同類的單詞，在答題卡上把所選單詞的編號涂黑。（6分）（）31. A. rideB. gooseC. sheepD. turkey（）32. A. modernB. wideC. dirtyD. postcard（）33. A. oilyB. simpleC. finallyD. polite（）34. A. yearB. fingerC. weekD. month（）35. A. jiaoziB. zongziC. mooncakeD. secret（）36. A pick B. felt C. sat D. wore七、根據(jù)中文提示在答題卡上寫出句子所缺的單詞。（10分）37. Please _ the _ (藥) three times a day.38. A little baby should sleep _ _ (至少) ten hours a day.39. You should_ (刷) your teeth _ _ (兩次)a day.40. We should help _ _ (互相).41. Dont _ _ (害怕), children.8、 選擇正確的答案填空，在答題卡上把所選答案的編號涂黑。（15分）42. There _ only 150 pupils in that school last year.A. is B are C were43. Mr. Li _ go to work yesterday.A. didntB. isntC. doesnt44. Its 6 oclock in the evening. The child cant wait to _ back home.A. goes B. went C. go45. What did the teacher _ this morning?A. sayB. said C. says46. - _ I a good boy when I was young? -Yes, you were quiet and polite.A. Am B. Was C. Were47. The life in a big city is very different _ the life in the countryside.A. toB. inC. of48. Youll _ well soon.A. areB. beC. were49. They have _ one hundred sheep.A. plenty of B. a fewC. more than50. I feel _ . I have a bad cold.A. comfortableB. illC. wide51. We _ a good film last night.A. sawB. seesC. see52. There are so many cars in the streets. The traffic is very _.A. surprisedB. expensiveC. slow53. These are _ pictures.A. theyB. themC. their54. From 4: 00 to 5:00 in the afternoon, we often take exercise _ an hour.A. of B. for C. at55. Old people should eat _ vegetables and _ meat.A. more, less B. less, morec.more, more56. -whats your favourite _? -Christmas, of course.A. subject B. festival C. countryA. learnedB. stayedC. lookedD. walkI9、 用方框內(nèi)的單詞填空，使短文意思完整，在答題卡上把所單詞的編號涂黑。（8分）When I was born I was very weak(虛弱). I 57. _in the hospital for three months. I began to 58. _ when I was two. I 59. _ to talk when I was three. I 60. _ about four when I was six.A. worryB. takeC. getD. eatII Now I am twelve years old. I am strong. I know the secret to good health. Every day I 61. _ healthy food and 62. _ much exercise. I 63. _ plenty of sleep. I never 64. _ about my lessons. And I am one of the best students in my class.十、選擇適當?shù)膯柧涮羁?，使對話意思完整，在答題卡上把所選句子的編號涂黑。（5分）Li Ming: 65._David: Im from New York City in America.Li Ming: 66. _David: Its a big and modern city.Li Ming: 67. _David: Many of them are crowded and some are dirty.LI Ming: 68. _David: No, I dont. Its quite noisy. And everything is very expensive.LI Ming: 69. _David: Oh, I like your city. Things here are cheap and the people are friendlyA. Do you like living in New York?B. Where are you from?C. What are the streets like in New York?D. What about Guangzhou?E. whats New York like?十一、讀短文，根據(jù)文段內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案，在答題卡上把所選答案的編號涂黑。（5分）My name is Zhang Ling. Im a seventy-year-old lady. I lived in the countryside before. But now I live with my son in Guangzhou. Our flat in Tianhe has only two bedrooms, one is for my son and one is for me. But in the countryside I have a big house with five bedrooms and a garden. I dont like Guangzhou. Its crowded and noisy. And there are too many cars. Things here are expensive. The air is not so fresh sometimes. But things are cheap in the countryside. The air is always clean and fresh. And I have many relatives there. I miss the life there and I miss my relatives, too.70. Zhang Ling lived _ before.A. in Guangzhou B. in the countryside C. with her son71. Now Zhang Ling lives _ in Tianhe, Guangzhou.A. in a hotelB. in a big house C. in a flat72. Zhang Ling doesnt like Guangzhou because _ .A. its noisy and crowdedB. she has too many relatives hereC. old people like to live in the countryside73. Zhang Ling prefers to live in the countryside because _ there. A. things are cheap B. there are many cars C. her son lives74. Zhang Ling has _ in the countryside. A. a flatB. no relativesC. a big house十二、讀短文。判斷下列句子是否符合短文的意思，如符合在答題卡上把”T涂黑，否則把F涂黑。（6分）My name is Zhang Xiaoling. My mother is forty-two years old. She thinks she is too heavy. So she is on a diet. On weekdays she always eats an egg and drinks a glass of milk in the morning. And she has a bow of rice and some meat or fish for lunch. For dinner she has two apples and some vegetables. And she always goes to bed early and gets up early. And she often takes exercise. She likes sports very much. At the weekend she always goes to restaurants with family. And she eats a lot. The food is often oily and salty.75 Xiaoling s mother is 42.76 Xiaoling thinks her mother is too heavy.77 From Monday to Friday Xiaolings mother is on a diet.78 On weekdays mornings Xiaolings mother eats two apples and some vegetables.79. Xiaolings mother seldom takes exercise.80. On weekdays xiaolings mother keeps a good diet. but at the weekend she doesnt.十三、看圖，在答題卡上用英語回答問題。(10分)81. What do people usually do during Dragon Boat Festival?82. What is the man doing?83. What did the ladies do last night?84. How did the boy go to school before?85. whats the matter with the man?十四。請在以下兩個節(jié)日中選擇一個你比較喜歡的節(jié)日寫五句話，答案寫在答題卡上。（5分）選項一: The Spring Festival項二: Christmas寫作要求:寫作內(nèi)容必頂包括你喜歡的節(jié)日名稱、節(jié)日的日期或大概時間、人們在該節(jié)日期間。參考答案六、31.【考點】本題考查的方向是詞的不同詞性【答案】A【正解分析】A(騎)是動詞,B()C(綿羊)D(火雞)是名詞32.【考點】本題考直的方向是詞匯的不同詞性【答案】D【正解分析】A(現(xiàn)代化的)B(廣話的)C(的)是形容詞詞,D(明信片)名詞33.【考點】本題考查的方向是詞匯的不不同詞性【答案】C【正解分析】A(油原的)B(簡單的)D(有禮的)是形容詞,C(最終)是詞34.【考點】本題考查的方向是詞匯的不同詞義”【答案】)B【正解分析】A(年)C(星期)D(月份)是關(guān)于時間的名詞,B(手指)跟ACD不同類，35.【考點】本題考的方向是詞匯的不可詞義”【答案】D【正解分析】A(餃子)B(線子)C(月餅)是食物類的名詞,D(秘密)跟ABC不同類。36.【考點】本題考查的方向是動詞的不同形式?！敬鸢浮緼【正解分析】BCD是動詞的過去式,A是動詞的原形七、【考點】本題考魚學(xué)生對于常用詞組、短語的熟練程度，以及單詞拼寫【答案】37.take. medicine 3B. at least139 brush twice 40. each other41 be afraid八、42.【考點】 There be句型的結(jié)構(gòu)【答案】B43. 【答案】A44.【考點】考察短語 cant wart to后加動詞原形【答案】C【正解分析】短語 cant wait to后加動詞原形，因此選擇原形90,選C45.【考點】考察助動詞后加動詞原【答案】A【正解分析】助動詞dd后的語語動詞用動詞原形say,因出進A46.【考點】考察一般過時的謂計【答案】B【正解分析】從 when I was young可和使用用過去a時點主語是是因此使用be因比選B47. 【答案】A48. 【答案】B49. 【答案】C50. 【答案】B51. 【答案】A52. 【答案】C53. 【答案】C54.【考點】考家時間個詞的用法【答案】B【正解分析】根據(jù)句意從下午4點到5點，我們通常做一個小時運動”,只有B(持)符合55.【考點】考察生活常記【答案】A【正解分析】根據(jù) Od people老年人啊句意方“老年人應(yīng)該吃多一點菜，少一點肉”,因此選A56.【答案】B九、（I）【考點】對于短文上下文的聯(lián)系和理，以及各單詞在文段句子中的運用，固定搭配【答案】57.B; 58.D; 59.A; 60.C（II）【考點】對于短文上下文的聯(lián)系和理解，以及各單詞在文段句子中的運用，固定搭召的使用【答案】DBCA【短文譯】現(xiàn)在我12歲了，我很強社。我知保持健球的秘密。每天我都吃健康食品運動。我保持充足的，從來不擔心學(xué)習(xí)，我不是H上最害的學(xué)生之一十、【考點】本題考察小朋友對疑問詞及對應(yīng)回答的草據(jù)，以及上下文意思的理解【答案】 BECAD十一、【考點】本題考察小朋友的閱讀能力和閱讀技巧，屬于細節(jié)題，考生需借助對文段的理解，通過關(guān)鍵字在文中找到答案。【答案】 BCAAC70.答案在第三句，所以選B。根據(jù)四句可知, Zhang Ling現(xiàn)在跟兒子住在廣州，排除AC71.答案在第五句，所以選C。A選項 hotel全文中足找不到的，B項的big house是在countryside；72.答案在”I dont like Guangzhou”的下一句，非常明顯，所以選A。B選項是她在鄉(xiāng)下有很多親戚；C選項，全文并沒有提到過old people。73.此題還考到 prefer詞，是更喜歡”的意思，文段最后三句都是在講鄉(xiāng)下的好處，而A選項是其中一個好處，也是 Zhang Ling更喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下的原因之一,B選項是城市的缺點。C選項，她的兒子與她是否喜歡住在哪里沒有關(guān)系，文中沒有提及74.答案在第六句，所以選C.A選項的nat是在廣州;B選項井不符合文段意思，文中說她在鄉(xiāng)下有很多親成，在倒數(shù)第二句十二、【考點】閱讀理解細節(jié)題型【答案】75.T 76.F 77.T 78.F 79.F 80.T【正解分析】75.由短文第二句 My mother is forty two years old.可知，她的媽媽是42歲，故涂黑T。76.由短文第三句 She thinks she is loo heavy可知，是地媽媽認為自己太胖了，而不是Xiaoling.故涂壓F。77.由短文第二至四行So she is on a diet On weekdays she always, And she often takes exercise.可知，在工作日她的飲食和生活是在節(jié)食減吧的,77題句子 From Monday to Friday指的工作日，故涂黑T。78.由短文第二行 On weekdays she always eats an egg and drinks a glass of milk in the morning.可知，早餐是吃雞蛋喝牛奶，而不是蘋果和燕菜，故涂黑F。79.由短文倒數(shù)第三行 she often takes exercise.可知，她并不是很少鍛煉，所以涂黑F。80.由短文最后兩行 On weekdays she always eats an egg and drinks a glass of milk in the morning可知，她在周未吃的非常多和油，所以并沒有合理飲食，故涂黑T。十三、【考點】圖片閱詩細節(jié)的把【答案81. People usually watch dragon boat races and eat zongzi.82. He is cutting grass.83. They went to a party last night.84. He went to school by bike before85. He has a toothache【正解分析】81.問題問人們在端午節(jié)經(jīng)常做什么，由圖可知兩個活動，看龍舟賽和吃粽子，對應(yīng)的短語為watch dragon boat races and eat zongzi.B2.問題問那個男人正在做什么，由圖可知他正在割草，對應(yīng)短語的現(xiàn)在進行時為is cutting grass.83.問題問那些女土作晚去做什么了，由圖可知，她們?nèi)チ艘粋€累會，對應(yīng)短語的一般過去時為went to a party.8A.問題問那個男孩孩以前怎么去上學(xué)，由圖可知，他是騎自行車去上學(xué)的，對應(yīng)短語的一般過去時為went to school by bike.85問題問那個