英語人教版八年級下冊Unit 3SectionB(2a-2e).doc

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Section B (2a-2e)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 駐操營學(xué)區(qū)初級中學(xué) 申亞新一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 語言知識目標(biāo)：A. 能掌握以下單詞、短語：stress, waste, any, fairness, since, neighbor, ill, drop, independent, in order to, develop childrens independence, depend on, take care of, a waste of time, spend time on B. 能掌握以下重點(diǎn)句型：1) make sb. do sth. 2) let sb do sth.3) do not mind doing sth.4)There is no need for sb. to do sth.5) Its not enough to6)The+比較級，the+比較級2. 技能目標(biāo)：能讀懂描述家務(wù)勞動等相關(guān)話題的文章；能針對學(xué)?；蚣彝ツ骋粏栴}簡單發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。3. 情感目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛勞動，與父母分擔(dān)家務(wù)的觀念。使學(xué)生主動幫助家人做家務(wù)，學(xué)會照顧自己，培養(yǎng)自己的獨(dú)立意識。二、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：1) 語言知識目標(biāo)中提到的短語及句型。2) 閱讀技巧：通過略讀快速了解文章大意。2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：利用課文中學(xué)到的短語及句型，針對學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該承擔(dān)家務(wù)展開辯論。教學(xué)流程Step 1 GreetingStep 2 Duty reportStep 3 ReviewMake a list of chores using these verbs.1. do _ 2.clean_ 3. make_4. fold _ 5.sweep _ 6. take out_ Step 4 Discussion2a. Discuss the questions with your partner.1) What do you often do to help your parents at home?2) Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?Step 5 Skimming2b. The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees? 了解閱讀策略： Skimming 意為“快速掠過”。因此，我們可以把這種讀法理解為快速瀏覽課文，領(lǐng)會文章大意。一般而言，通過標(biāo)題可知道文章的主題。對文章的段首句和段尾句要多加注意，以便發(fā)現(xiàn)作者的觀點(diǎn)。 Answer the questions :(1) Which one agrees and which one disagrees? (2) What is Ms. Millers opinion? (3) What is Mr. Smiths opinion?Step 6. Reading 2c. According to Mr. Smith and Ms. Miller, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores？ Read the letters again and finish the chart.Step 7. Language points1. waste1)不可數(shù)名詞 浪費(fèi)，垃圾 I hate waste. Housework is a waste of time.2)及物動詞 浪費(fèi) People shouldnt waste food. Dont waste water.2. spend: 花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢，其主語是人。（1）spend time/money on sth 在上花時(shí)間/金錢 e.g. She spent 50 yuan on the skirt. We should spend more time on schoolwork.（2）spend time (in)doing sth. 花時(shí)間做某事 e.g. He spent 2 years (in) writing the book.3. in order to “目的是，為了” 后面接動詞原形,可放在句首，也可放在句中。e.g. She studies hard in order to get good grades.為了取得好成績，她努力學(xué)習(xí)。4.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 此處代詞it僅為形式上的主語, 真正的主語是to provide for their children。我們也可將It is ones job (duty, ) to do something.視為一個(gè)固定的句型, 表示“做某事是某人的工作(職責(zé)等)”。 provide v. 提供，供應(yīng)provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth. 為某人提供某物e.g. Parents often provide their children with some good advice.=Parents often provide some good advice for their children .5. depend on 依靠, 依賴e.g. （1）We can depend on this dictionary. 我們可以依靠這本字典。（2）Children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 孩子靠父母供給衣食。6. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子們越早學(xué)會獨(dú)立，對他們的未來就越好?！皌he +比較級+, the +比較級+” 表示“越, 就越”。e.g. (1) The more, the better. 越多越好。 (2)The harder you study, the better grades you will get. 你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，你的成績就會越好。Step 8 Make sentences2d. Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.1. a waste of time2. there is no need for to3. do not mind4. spend time on5. in order to6. it is not enough to7. the earlierthe betterStep 9 Exercise一、單項(xiàng)選擇 二、寫出下列短語1.讓某人做某事 2.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間3.在上花時(shí)間4.目的是，為了5.進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)6.為某人提供某物（兩種）7.介意做某事8.依靠，依賴9.培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立性10.照顧（兩種）11.結(jié)果12.生病13.越越Step 10 Homework1. Read the two letters .2. Please finish the writi