2017-2018學(xué)年人教版必修1 Unit2 Reading(Ⅱ)練習(xí)含解析 (1).doc

Section Warming Up & Reading() Language Points 姓名：_ 測試時(shí)間：45分鐘 本卷總分：50分 自評或老師評分：_ .根據(jù)括號內(nèi)提示或首字母完成單詞1The public want to know the _(身份) of the killer.2An _(office) of the local government called to see him.3The Titanic sank on its maiden _(航行)4There are many differences between British and American _(spell)5She lays a lot of emphasis on the u_ of prepositions.6Your _(詞匯量)decides your success.7Your two plans are wonderful, but I enjoy the _(late) more.8To speak English _ (fluent)，youd better make use of every chance to practise.9His interest in maths g_increases.10It sounds right but _(actual) its wrong.答案：1identity 2.official 3.voyage 4.spelling 5.usage 6.vocabulary 7.latter 8.fluently9gradually 10.actually.短語填空 1This song _ an old folk song.2He came to work late _ getting up late.3He didnt _ the chance given to him.4A girl _ to ask for help.5Chances _ this did not come every day.6Alex is standing at the crossroads _.7What he said _ what he did.8_ try going by boat for a change?9The importance of these social skills doesnt change _.10Personally, I think modern education is _ sitting at a desk and looking at the blackboard.答案：1is based on 2.because of 3.make use of 4.came up 5.such as 6.at present 7.was different from 8.Why not 9.over time 10.more than.語法填空This season millions of Americans will celebrate Thanksgiving Day with turkeys on the table.But they cant _1_(consider) to have changed American culture more than their cousin，the chicken.When English settlers arrived at Jamestown, they _2_(bring) some chickens. However, the popularity of chickens soon disappeared because plenty _3_ much tastier native animals appeared.But slaves who were not allowed _4_(raise) horses，cattle or pigs benefited from the fact, especially those coming from West Africa，_5_ raising chickens had a long history. Many slaves could make money by raising chickens.At that time black cooks were in a position to influence their masters _6_(choose) of dishes, and they _7_(nature) favored the chicken raised by their friends and relatives(親戚)One of the West African dishes _8_ (prefer) by white people was chicken pieces fried in oila dish that now, around the world, is considered American.Today chicken is cheap, and it has become Americans favorite meat.In the land of the hamburger，we eat _9_(much) of it than beef.So as we celebrate and give thanks this season, take _10_ moment to consider the chicken. The bird that gets little respect is the creature that has given us more than we know.答案：感恩節(jié)時(shí)美國人都會(huì)吃火雞來慶祝，但是作者認(rèn)為雞對美國文化的改變更大。1解析：考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。該句的主語為物，與動(dòng)詞consider是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填所給詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。答案：be considered2解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。由語境和空前的“arrived”可知，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過去式。答案：brought3解析：考查介詞。plenty of意為“大量”，后接可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，是固定短語。注意：其前不可使用不定冠詞a。答案：of4解析：考查固定搭配。be allowed to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“被允許做某事”。答案：to raise5解析：考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞并在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故填關(guān)系副詞where。答案：where6解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞表示“選擇”，故此處填choose的名詞形式。又由空前的their masters可知，空處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案：choices7解析：考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。因該空修飾動(dòng)詞favored，故使用副詞。答案：naturally8解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主謂結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故此處要填非謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)空后的介詞by可知，此處需填入過去分詞。答案：preferred9解析：考查形容詞的比較級。由句中的關(guān)鍵詞than可知，此處應(yīng)填入much的比較級形式。答案：more 10解析：考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境“花一些時(shí)間考慮下雞”可知，此處應(yīng)填a。take a moment“花一些時(shí)間”。答案：a 閱讀理解AHere is a story about a life fighter, Lena Maria. Lena was born without arms and one leg. When her parents first saw her, they felt sad and worried. But they still hoped for the best that she could learn to do things on her own, just like others did. They didnt want her to feel “special” because of her “special body”. So they had Lena try everything. Little by little, Lena was never afraid of trying.With only one leg, Lena still learned to swim at the age of three and she even broke a world record when she was eighteen. Without arms, she still learned to use needles and now she can even make her own clothes.Whats more, she can also drive a car, paint, use a computer, play the piano, and even eat with chopsticks. Can you believe she does all these only with one leg? It is never an easy thing, but she said, “Theres nothing difficult in my life.”Lena studied music in high school and university. Now shes a worldfamous singer. Through her music, she wants to share her love and hope for life. She said, “Life is happy not because you have hands, but because you have love.”1Why did Lenas parents want her to do things by herself?ABecause Lena was brave enough.BBecause they didnt love Lena.CBecause Lena liked depending on others.DBecause they didnt want Lena to feel “special”2What does Lena want to share with others?AHer special body.BHer difficult life.CHer love and hope for life.DHer world record in swimming.3What can we learn from Lenas story?ASinging can help the world.BWe can do many things with our legs.CAlways be happy because we have hands.DNever give up even if life is difficult.4What is the best title of the passage?ATwo Sad ParentsBA Great GirlCA Beautiful SingerDA Terrible Life答案：蓮娜瑪麗亞出生時(shí)就沒有雙手，只有一只腳。但她可以開車；是游泳選手，曾打破世界紀(jì)錄；同時(shí)也是世界知名的演唱家。她天籟般的歌聲、樂天知命的個(gè)性以及不向命運(yùn)屈服、勇往直前的態(tài)度，深深地感動(dòng)著每個(gè)人。1解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子They didnt want her to feel “special .”可知，她父母讓她自己做每件事，目的是不讓她感到自己與別人不一樣。A項(xiàng)是因?yàn)樗苡赂遥籅項(xiàng)是因?yàn)樗麄儾粣鬯?；C項(xiàng)是因?yàn)樗矚g依賴別人，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不正確，故選D。答案：D2解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子Through her music, she wants to share her love and hope for life.可判斷，她想和別人一起分享她對生活的熱愛和對生活的希望。A項(xiàng)是她特殊的身體；B項(xiàng)是她艱難的生活；D項(xiàng)是她在游泳比賽中的世界紀(jì)錄，這三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與文意不符合，故選C。答案：C3解析：主旨大意題。從蓮娜瑪麗亞的故事中我們可以學(xué)到她永不放棄的精神。答案：D4解析：主旨大意題。本文重點(diǎn)介紹了一位了不起的女孩蓮娜瑪麗亞。答案：BBWhen the people in your family are fighting, you may be feeling sad, ashamed or even angry. Whatever your feelings are, what you probably want most is a way for the fighting to stop.When your parents fightRemember, even people who love each other fight sometimes. They fight doesnt mean theyre going to stay mad for long or that theyre going to get a divorce.Just think of the last time you and your brother or sister got into a fight. You didnt really mean all those things you said, did you? In the end, you probably made up. The same goes for parents.If you get really upset when your parents fight, you might talk to them about your feelings. Sometimes, parents dont realize that their arguing makes kids feel upset. If you tell them how you feel, theyll probably try to stop or at least explain to you why they are disagreeing.What would you do if you fought with your parents?Always remember that your parents dont really want to make things difficult for you. They care about you, but sometimes its just hard for them to see your point of view easily.Usually, kids who fight with their parents learn to get along with them in the end. This is especially true if kids talk to their parents about how they feel and what is important to them. Keep in mind, though, that this can take time and a lot of patience. Talking to your parents about your opinions instead of arguing with them, will also make them listen to you a little more closely.5If the people in your family are fighting, you want most to _.Afeel sad Bstop the fightCstay mad Dget angry6When your parents fight, what should you do?ATell them your feelings.BGo away and stay upset.CFight with them together.DMake things difficult.7If you fought with your parents, what should you do?AYell at them angrily.BHave a talk with them.CMake them listen to you.DGo out from the home.8From the passage we know _.Atalking to