高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained課時跟蹤檢測A卷（必修2）.doc

Tales of the unexplained課時跟蹤檢測A卷.單項填空1(2015福建莆田高三質(zhì)檢) Shangrila Hotel! May I help you? Id like to _ a double room with a sea view for two nights.AobserveBreserveCdeserve Dpreserve2(2015鹽城高三模擬)One valuable tip for graduates is that first impressions during a job interview really_.Aapply BfunctionCaward Dcount3(2015安徽銅陵高三月考)Zhang Bichen works hard as usual and it has _. She has got the first in The Voice of China.Ashowed up Bcut offCpaid off Dput up4(2015黃山一模)Early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of being cheated. Aparticular BenthusiasticCcautious Dcasual5(2015南京高三期末測試)The pencilbox on the desk as well as the bookmarks _ to my little sister.Ais belonged BbelongsCare belonged Dbelong6(2015揚州一模)_ that the country leaders can lead them out of the financial problems, people are becoming more optimistic about the future of the country.AConvincing BConvincedCTo convince DHaving convinced7(2015南平高三質(zhì)檢)Aliens visiting Earth is controversial but what happened in some places is hard _，leaving people _ about these strange phenomena.Ato explain; puzzledBto be explained; puzzling Cexplained; puzzledDbeing explained; puzzling 8(2015淮陰中學(xué)高三模擬)With our knowledge _ practice, we can make contributions to our society. Ato base on Bbasing onCbased on Dbase on 9(2015徐州市高三質(zhì)檢) Do you have any plan for the coming holiday? I thought I might stay with my parents, but something unexpected _.Ahas occurred Bhad occurredCwas occurring Dwould occur10(2015懷化二模)While _ down the street, I happened to meet one of my friends.Awalk BwalkingCto walk Dwalked11(2015蘇南高三模擬)We dont dismiss the possibility _ more cases of this kind will come up in the future in carrying out the plan.Awhere BwhetherCwhy Dthat12(2015屯溪一中高三質(zhì)檢)Gottlieb Daimler, a German engineer, is normally believed _ the car.Ainvented Bto inventCto have invented Dto be inventing13(2015寶雞質(zhì)檢)In Sochi, a beautiful snowcovered Russian town _ watching the opening ceremony of the 22nd Winter Olympic Games on February 7,2014.Amillions of people gatheredBdid millions of people gatherCwere millions of people gatheringDgathered millions of people14(2015蘇州高三一模)The white building, _ threats to pull it down, is now a private house in the possession of a retired professor.Asurvived BsurvivingCto survive Dhaving survived15(2015南京高三調(diào)研)It is reported that no African country apart from South Africa and Egypt _ putting more than 4 percent of the national GDP into education in the last ten years.Ahas been BwereCwas Dhave been.閱讀理解A(2015江蘇省四校第三次聯(lián)考)Scientists have many theories about how new planets are born. But they have never seen one actually take shape until now. Astronomers using the European Southern Observatorys Very Large Telescope believe they have spotted a baby planet forming in deep space. “If we are correct, this is the first time we are seeing a planet forming inside its natal environment，” says astronomer Sascha Quanz, leader of the team that made the discovery.Scientists are excited because the images they have captured are a photographic first. But they may also have learned something new about how planets get started.If this dust cloud is a new planet, its a big one. HD 100546b, as the new formation is called, could grow much larger than Jupiter, the biggest planet in our solar system.Scientists think HD 100546b is a gas giant. Gas giants are huge planets like Jupiter and Saturn that are made mostly from gases like hydrogen and helium (氦)HD 100546b is located 335 light years from Earth. A light year is the distance light can travel in one year, or about 6 trillion miles. So the baby planet may seem far, but compared with many other distant stars and galaxies in our universe, its actually relatively close. Our galaxy, the Milky Way, is 100,000 light years wide.Before now, astronomers thought planets had to be very close to their stars during formation. But scientists estimate that HD 100546b is about 68 times farther from its star than Earth is from our sun.When the right mixture of cosmic (宇宙的) dust comes together near a young star, a planet begins to form. Slowly, the planet creates its own gravity. That allows the planet to pull material from the disk of gases and other matter floating around the star.1Which of the following is the largest in the solar system?AHD 100546b.BJupiterCSaturn. DEarth.2Why is this discovery so special?ABecause a new member in the solar system was born.BBecause it can prove that there are other planets beyond the solar system.CBecause a gas giant is first seen being formed in deep space.DBecause the image of HD 100546b is first drawn by astronomers.3According to the passage, HD 100546b is_.Athe sister planet of Jupiter and SaturnBfirst caught on camera by scientistsCabout 68 light years away from its starDa gas giant that grows close to its star4How far is HD 100546b from Earth?AAbout 335 trillion miles.BAbout 2010 trillion miles.CAbout 6 trillion miles.DAbout 100,000 trillion miles.5What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?AHow a planet comes into being.BHow a young star pulls its planets.CWhat a planet consists of.DWhat effect the gravity has.B(2015江蘇五市聯(lián)考)Wondering if youre overdue？Here are 4 signs.Its time to rest and recharge yourself with a muchneeded getaway，along with our suggestions of where to go.Working Overtime Is Your LifeIf long hours are part of your job and youre not willing to find different work, book off some vacation days.Vacations give us something to look forward to when the daily hard work is weighing us down.REST up at a destination spa (度假式水療)RECHARGE your batteries on a skiing vacation.Youre Nursing a Broken HeartOnly time can mend a broken heart, but spending time with your best friends may speed things along.Plan a girlfriends getaway or guys weekend immediately!REST by the fountain at a hot seeandbeseen LA boutique hotel.RECHARGE on a shopping trip or at a nonstop party hotspot.Youve an Unhealthy Way of LifeThough its possible to kick bad habits like smoking or overeating at home a trip abroad may make it a bit easier.On a vacation with healthy lifestyle habits at the centre，youre forced to focus on selfcare in a way which would prove impossible at home.Its not enough to take care of your health on the rare occasion you can go on vacation：use vacations to kickstart a healthier lifestyle which is sustainable on a daily basis when you get back home.REST a troubled mind at a yoga retreat.RECHARGE energy levels by the sea.Youve Got No Skills Left to ImproveChallenging ourselves to carry out new tasks keeps our bodies and minds active.If youre an expert at everything and a newbie (新手) at nothing, its time to move outside your comfort zone.Travel is renowned for providing that opportunity for growth.REST your body while challenging your brain，by learning a language abroad.RECHARGE yourself with a healing art like massagetherapy or a cooking course.6According to the leaflet, a vacation trip will_.Acure you of your heart troubleBmake you interested in your workChelp you to learn some new thingsDallow you to make some new friends7If you have an unhealthy lifestyle，_.Aa trip abroad will enable you to get rid of some bad habits easilyBit is difficult for you to show your selfcontrol in your own houseCyou will learn about its harmful effects at the centre on a vacationDyou are likely to restore your old habits once you return from a trip8Where should you go if you want to get rid of your tiredness?ATo a fountain.BTo some stores.CTo a hotspot. DTo a snowy field.答 案.1.選B根據(jù)語境可知，答話人是想預(yù)訂一個雙人海景房。reserve“預(yù)訂，保留”，符合語境。observe“觀察到，看到”；deserve“應(yīng)得”；preserve“保存，維護”。2選D句意：對于畢業(yè)生來說一個有價值的建議就是在面試中重視第一印象。apply“申請；應(yīng)用”；function“起作用；功能”；award“授予；獎勵”；count“有價值；重要”。根據(jù)句意答案選D。3選C句意：張碧晨像平時一樣努力，結(jié)果，她的付出得到了回報，她在中國好聲音節(jié)目里得了第一名。show up“出現(xiàn)，現(xiàn)身”；cut off“切斷；阻隔”；pay off“回報”；put up“張貼，懸掛，舉起”。4選B句意：早期的經(jīng)歷教會了我不能對手機購物太過狂熱，因為被騙的風(fēng)險會很高。particular“特別的，挑剔的”；enthusiastic“熱情的”；cautious“謹(jǐn)慎的”；casual“隨便的”。5選B句意：桌上的這個鉛筆盒，還有這些書簽都是我小妹的。belong是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)。另外，當(dāng)主語中含as well as時，主句的謂語動詞與它前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。故選B。6選B句意：人們相信國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人能帶領(lǐng)他們擺脫經(jīng)濟困境，所以對國家的未來更加樂觀了。動詞convince與邏輯主語people之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞convinced作狀語，表示“相信”這種狀態(tài)。7選A句意：外星人訪問地球是一個有爭議性的問題，但是一些地方發(fā)生的事情卻難以解釋，對這些奇怪的現(xiàn)象人們感到困惑。第一空考查動詞不定式作狀語，某些作表語的形容詞(easy, hard, difficult, good, heavy, comfortable等)后面接不定式作狀語，用主動形式表示被動含義；第二空考查過去分詞作賓語補足語，指人的心理感受或狀態(tài)。8選C句意：把我們的知識建立在實踐的基礎(chǔ)之上，我們就能為社會做出貢獻(xiàn)。 base .on .“把建立在基礎(chǔ)上”。base與knowledge之間為被動關(guān)系，故用其過去分詞形式。9選A句意：“對于即將到來的假期，你有什么安排嗎？”“我原以為會和父母待在一起，但是一些沒有預(yù)料到的事情發(fā)生了?！备鶕?jù)語境可知，“一些沒有預(yù)料到的事情”已經(jīng)發(fā)生，且對現(xiàn)在造成了影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時，即A項正確。10選B句意：沿街走的時候，我碰巧遇到了一位我的朋友。while walking是時間狀語從句的省略，while后省略了I was。11選D句意：我們不能排除這種可能性，在今后實施計劃過程中會有更多的這樣的案例出現(xiàn)。此處that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句，修飾the possibility。12選C句意：戈特利布戴姆勒，一位德國工程師，通常被認(rèn)為發(fā)明了汽車。sb. be believed to have done sth. “某人被認(rèn)為做了某事”，其中不定式所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前。13選D句意：2014年2月7日，在索契，一個漂亮的白雪覆蓋的俄羅斯小鎮(zhèn)，好幾百萬人聚集在這里觀看了第22屆冬季奧運會開幕式。表示地點、時間的介詞短語放于句首，且主語較長時，常使用完全倒裝，故選D項。14選D句意：這座白色的大樓，在要被拆除的危險中幸存了下來，現(xiàn)在它成了一位退休教授的私人房屋。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，the white building和survive是主動關(guān)系，先排除A項；再根據(jù)survive的動作發(fā)生在is之前可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。15選A句意：據(jù)報道除了南非和埃及，沒有非洲國家在過去的十年里把超過4%的國民生產(chǎn)總值投到教育上。