5B Unit1 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 試卷

Unit One【詞匯】1. prince 王子 2. fairy 仙女3. why 為什么 4. because 因?yàn)?. clothes 衣服 6. let 讓7. put on 穿上 8. before 在.以前9. have to 不得不，必須 10. try on 試穿11. fit 合適，合身 12. take off 脫下13. mushroom 蘑菇 14. late 遲的，晚的 15. pick 摘，拾 16. understand 明白，理解17. be bad for 有害的 18. leave .behind留下，丟下【詞組或短語(yǔ)】1. at the princes house在王子的宮殿 2. come and help me 過(guò)來(lái)幫我3. my gloves 我的手套 4. so sad 如此傷心5. put on the new clothes and shoes 穿上新衣服和鞋子6. come back 回來(lái)7. before 12 Oclock 在12點(diǎn)前8. have a good time 玩得開(kāi)心9. at the party 在派對(duì)上10. have to go不得不走11. visit every house拜訪每一間屋子12. try on the shoe試穿鞋子13. fairy tales童話故事14. remember these question words 記得這些提問(wèn)詞15. Monkey King美猴王 16. have a drink喝一杯17. draw a dress畫(huà)一條連衣裙 18. have some snacks吃一些零食19. in the forest 在森林里 20. find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇21. hurry up快點(diǎn) 22. look so nice 看起來(lái)如此漂亮23. pick a big and red mushroom采到一顆又大又紅的蘑菇24. dont understand不理解 25. be bad for 對(duì)有害26. What a pity! 真可惜！27. take off 脫下28. put on his jacket 穿上他的夾克衫 29. take off her coat 脫下她的外套30. go to the party 去參加聚會(huì)31. my foot hurts 我的腳疼32. under a tree 在樹(shù)下33. all the girls 所有的女孩34. leave a shoe behind 丟下了一只鞋35. fit well 正合適【語(yǔ)法】一、 本單元重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)了why引導(dǎo)的詢問(wèn)原因的特殊疑問(wèn)句的用法，其句式為 “why+一般疑問(wèn)句”，在回答時(shí)用“Because.”。如： -Why do you like animals? 你為什么喜歡動(dòng)物？ -Because theyre very lovely. 因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?ài)。Why后面直接加not，表示詢問(wèn)和建議。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：Why not + 動(dòng)詞原形？意為 “為什么不呢？” 如： You are so tired. Why not go to bed? 你這么累？為什么不去睡覺(jué)呢？ Its late. Why not take a taxi? 要遲到了。為什么不打的呢？二、特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法：what用來(lái)詢問(wèn)東西， when用來(lái)詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，where用來(lái)詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，who用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人，whose 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某人的東西。這些疑問(wèn)詞在特殊疑問(wèn)句中都放在句首，后接一般疑問(wèn)句的句式。特殊疑問(wèn)詞用法小結(jié)歸納與配套練習(xí)單詞意思用法單詞意思用法when什么時(shí)間問(wèn)時(shí)間what什么問(wèn)東西who誰(shuí)問(wèn)人what time什么時(shí)間問(wèn)時(shí)間whom誰(shuí)問(wèn)人what colour什么顏色問(wèn)顏色whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)主人what about怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)where在哪里問(wèn)地點(diǎn)what day星期幾問(wèn)星期which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)選擇what date什么日期問(wèn)具體日期why為什么問(wèn)原因what for為何目的問(wèn)目的how怎么樣問(wèn)情況how much多少問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)how old多大問(wèn)年齡how about怎么樣問(wèn)意見(jiàn)how many多少問(wèn)數(shù)量how far多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程練一練 1. A: _ is the boy in blue? B: Hes Mike.2. A: _ wallet is it? B: Its mine.3. A: _ is the diary? B: Its under the chair.4. A: _ is the Christmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December.5. A: _ are the earphones? B: They are 25 yuan.6. A: _ is the hairdryer? B: Its blue.7. A: _ is it today? B: ts Sunday.8. A: _ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.9. A: _ this red one? B: Its beautiful.10. A: _ is it from here? B: Its about two kilometre away.11. A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _?A: I want to make a kite. 12. A: _ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one.13. A: _ is your cousin?B: Hes 15 years old.14. A: _ do you have dinner? B: At 6 oclock三、本單元繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。如：come comes, put puts, fit fits, try tries, pick picks, understand - understandshurt hurts, hurry hurries, 【語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)】1. Let me help you. 讓我來(lái)幫助你。Let sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某事”， let后接名詞人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式，其后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形。如：（1）Lets play football together. 讓我們一起踢足球吧。 （2）Let Helen clean the room. 讓海倫打掃房間。2. Finally, Cinderella tries it on. 最后，灰姑娘試穿了它。try on 意為“試穿”。 此短語(yǔ)中的on為副詞，其后面所接的賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，名詞放在try on 的中間或后面均可；但其后面所接的賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，代詞只能放在try on 的中間。 如： Can I try on the jacket? / Can I try the jacket on? 我能試穿一下這件夾克衫嗎? The shoes are very nice. Please try them on. 這些很好看。試穿一下。類(lèi)似還有：put on, take off，如： Its cold outside. Put on your coat. / Its cold outside. Put your coat on./ Its cold outside. Put it(指代大衣) on. 外面很冷。把大衣（它）穿上。3. Sorry, I have to go now. 對(duì)不起，我現(xiàn)在必須（不得不）走了。have to通常指由于客觀原因則不得不做某事，意思為“不得不”。如： Its dark now. I have to go home. 天黑了，我不得不回家。Its raining, and I have to stay at home. 外面在下雨，我不得不呆在家里。have to與一般情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（如：can, must, may）的異同 相同點(diǎn)： 一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，后面必須接動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，have to 也是這樣。 不同點(diǎn)： 1）一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化，而且所用的時(shí)態(tài)也受到一定的限制，而have to 有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化?？捎糜诙喾N時(shí)態(tài)中：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)要用has to，其余的人稱(chēng)用have to，一般過(guò)去時(shí)中要用had to； 一般將來(lái)時(shí)中則要用will have to。如： She has to go to school by bus. 她不得不乘公交車(chē)上學(xué)。 Youll have to see the doctor if you get ill. 如果你生病了，就得去看醫(yī)生。 2）否定句和疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成方式不同： 一般的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞直接在后面加not構(gòu)成否定句，把這些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首就構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。 而have to 的否定句和疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成往往要借助于助動(dòng)詞do的適當(dāng)形式或助動(dòng)詞will即have to, has to, had to和will have to的否定式分別為dont have to, doesnt have to, didnt have to和wont have to，疑問(wèn)句是在句首加助動(dòng)詞do的相應(yīng)形式，句中還原成have to或把will放到句首，這里have to簡(jiǎn)直就是一個(gè)十足的行為動(dòng)詞。如： What does she have to do? 她必須做什么？ You didnt have to wait for me yesterday. 昨天你沒(méi)有必要等我3. Because these mushrooms are bad for us! 因?yàn)檫@些蘑菇對(duì)我們有害!be bad for意為“對(duì)有害的”， 其后接名詞或人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式，反義短語(yǔ)為be good for（對(duì)有益的）。如：Eating too much is bad for you. 吃得太多對(duì)你沒(méi)好處。Doing morning exercise is good for our health. 早鍛煉對(duì)我們的身體是有好處的?！菊Z(yǔ)音】本單元學(xué)習(xí)的是字母組合dr的發(fā)音。字母組合dr在單詞中一般發(fā)/dr/音。發(fā)音方式：/dr/是濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)舌頭放開(kāi)，讓氣流從舌尖和齒齦間沖出，沖破阻礙發(fā)出短促的/d/后立即發(fā)/r/。要注意發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇稍微突出，略成圓形，不送氣，聲帶振動(dòng)。draw, dress, drink, driver, dragon, Unit One單元練習(xí)卷班級(jí)_姓名_得分_（聽(tīng)力部分 30分）一、聽(tīng)錄音，選出你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。每小題讀兩遍）( ) 1. A. very B. fairy C. hurry( ) 2. A. why B. where C. when ( ) 3. A. it B. fit C. let( ) 4. A. back B. bad C. bike( ) 5. A. before B. behind C. after( ) 6. A. come in B. come back C. come here( ) 7. A. put on B. take off C. try on( ) 8. A. so sad B. so bad C. so happy( ) 9. A. Let me help you. B. Come and help me. C. Help me, please.( )10. A.I have some nice clothes. B. I dont have any nice clothes. C. Can I have some nice clothes?二、聽(tīng)錄音，判斷下列句子與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容是( T )否( F )相符。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）( ) 1. Cinderella goes home before 12 oclock.( ) 2. I like my new house very much.( ) 3. The fairy can help Cinderella.( ) 4. The children like playing basketball.( ) 5. The prince visits every house.三、聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)的內(nèi)容，選出合適的答句。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分。每小題讀兩遍）( ) 1. A. Theyre my shoes. B. I like my shoes. C. Theyre on the bed.( ) 2. A. Im so sad. B. Because I cant go to the party. C. Yes, I am.( ) 3. A. Its Yang Lings. B. Shes Yang Ling. C. Its a dress.( ) 4. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do.( ) 5. A. Yes, I like. B. I like reading. C. Yes, I do. 四、聽(tīng)錄音，判斷下列句子與所聽(tīng)短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）( )1. I get up at 7:00.( )2. I have breakfast at home.( )3. I go to school by bus.( )4. I am often late for school.( )5. Mary runs to school.筆試部分（70分）一、單詞辨音，選出下列每組單詞劃線部分字母發(fā)音與其余兩個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）( ) 1. A. dress B. try C. draw( ) 2. A. party B. why C. fairy( ) 3. A. cold B. clothes C. song ( ) 4. A. dear B. their C. hair( ) 5. A. prince B. nice C. pick二、詞組英漢互譯。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1. 那么傷心_2. have a drink _3. 試穿 _ 4. a big red mushroom _5. 玩得開(kāi)心_ 6. fairy tales _7. 回來(lái) _8. put on _9. 不得不、必須_ 10. leave it behind 三、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）( )1. Please come and help _. A. I B. my C. me( )2. There is a party _ the princes house. A. inB. on C. at( )3. I dont have _ nice clothes _ shoes. A. some, and B. any, and C. any, or( )4. He _ every house. A. visit B. visits C. visits to( )5. Its nine oclock. I _ go to bed now. A. can B. do C. have to( )6. Why are you in bed now? _. A. I want to play footballB. Because I am illC. After I have supper( )7. Cinderellas sisters _ not happy. A. is B. are C. am( )8. _ do you have dinner? At 6 oclock. A. How manyB. How oldC. What time( )9. We cant eat _. A. it B. they C. their( )10. What _ Tom like doing? He likes watching cartoons. A. do B. does C. doing四、用所給詞的正確形式填空。（每空一詞，每詞1分，滿分10分）1. I dont have any milk _ ( and ) bread.2. Bobby _ ( have ) a drink by the desk.3. These mushrooms _ ( be ) bad for us. We cant eat _ ( they ).4. Cinderella _ ( try ) on the shoes, and it _ ( fit ).5. I like _ ( read ) stories.6. Mike and his sister _(skate) on the ice.7. Theres a party at the _ ( prince ) house.8. Why _ ( can ) you go to the party? Because I dont have any nice clothes.五、按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1. Cinderella has some nice clothes and shoes. （改為否定句）_2. I want to go to the party. （改為一般疑問(wèn)句） _3. Bobby finds some flowers under a tree. （ 劃線部分提問(wèn)）_4. He cant get out because he is too fat. （劃線部分提問(wèn)）_5. They pick some big red mushrooms. （改為單數(shù)句子） _六、根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子。（每空一詞，每詞1分，共15分）1. 你必須在6點(diǎn)之前回家。You _ _ come home _ 6 oclock.2. 趕快。公交車(chē)來(lái)了。 _ _. The bus is coming.3. 你熱嗎？把外衣脫了吧。 Are you_? Please _ _ your coat.4. 我喜歡圣誕因?yàn)樵谑フQ節(jié)我們總是吃一頓大餐。 I like Christmas _ we _ have a big _ _ Christmas Day.5. 所有的女孩都能去參加聚會(huì)。 _ _ _ can go to the party.七、閱讀理解。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）(A) Johnson has a parrot(鸚鵡). Its a beautiful bird. Every day Johnson says to it, “Hello! I can see you!” Soon the bird can say, “Hello! I can see you!” too.One day Johnson is at school. A thief(賊) comes into Johnsons room. He wants to steal(偷) something. A voice(聲音) comes, “Hello! I can see you!” The thief puts the things on the floor and runs away.判斷正( T )誤 ( W )。( )1. Johnsons bird is a parrot.( )2. Johnson often says “Hello! I can see you!” to the bird.( )3. Johnson is a policeman.( )4. When the thief hears the voice, he puts the things down.( )5. The thief steals the bird.(B) One day, a rabbit is going to her grandfathers home. She sees many carrots on the road. She quickly(快速地) runs back home and takes a big bag. She puts all the carrots into the bag. Then she tries to move it. Its so difficult! Because the bag is too heavy, she cant move it. Just then(就在那時(shí)), a dog comes and wants to help her. But they still cant move the big bag. At last(最后), the dog asks(請(qǐng)求) his friends to come to help. They are chicken and cows. The rabbits is very happy. They begin to move. Now it is so easy!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列句子，每空一詞。（答案可在短文中找）1. The rabbit sees a lot of carrots on the _.2. There are many carrots in the bag. The bag is very _.3. The rabbit cant _ the bag.4. The _ asks his friend to help the rabbit.5. The rabbit is very _.八、看圖造句。根據(jù)下列兩張圖示，請(qǐng)你發(fā)揮想象，用because來(lái)寫(xiě)出5句不同情景的句子。（滿分5分） 例：The boy is very happy because he gets a new bike. 現(xiàn)在輪到你寫(xiě)了。加油哦！ The boy is very happy _. The boy is very happy _.The boy runs _.The boy runs _.The boy runs _.(試卷人：鱸鄉(xiāng)實(shí)小本部)Unit One單元練習(xí)卷聽(tīng)力文字稿一 聽(tīng)錄音，選出你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。（每小題讀兩遍） 1. fairy 2. why 3. fit 4. bike 5. behind 6. come back 7. try on 8. so sad 9. Help me, please. 10. I dont have any nice clothes.二、聽(tīng)錄音，判斷下列句子與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容是( T )否( F )相符。（每小題讀兩遍）1. Cinderella goes home at 12 oclock. 2. I like my nice house very much.3. The fairy can help Cinderella.4. The children like playing football.5. The prince visits every house.三、聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)的內(nèi)容，選出合適的答句。（每小題讀兩遍） 1. Where are my shoes? 2. Why are you so sad? 3. Whose dress is it? 4. Do you want to go to the party? 5. What do you like?四、聽(tīng)錄音，判斷下列句子與所聽(tīng)短文內(nèi)容是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）In t