2019武漢中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2019年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英 語(yǔ) 試 卷第I卷（選擇題 共85分）第一部分 聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)）第1節(jié) （共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ)，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1. A. Im Bob. B. H-U-N-T. C. Jim. 2. A. Very heavy. B. I like it. C. Some sand, I gueszs. 3. A. My parents. B. Next week. C. By bike. 4. A. A toy cat. B. The red one. C. Very nice. （共7小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分7分）聽(tīng)下面7段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。5. How many days are they staying in Wuhan?A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 6. Who will go out for a walk in the park?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them. 7. What does the woman want?A. Orange juice.B. Milk shake.C. Apple juice.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Sales woman and customer.9. Whose birthday was it yesterday?A. Tinas.B. Tinas brothers.C. Tinas sisters10. How is the woman feeling now?A. CalmB. SurprisedC. Disappointed.11. How much did the mans wife pay for her coat?A. 480yuan.B. 240yuanC. 120yuan.12. What does the woman mean?A. She wants a better job.B. She likes being a secretary. C. She doesnt mind a change 第3節(jié) （共13小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分13分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Going hiking.B. The weather.C. The mans sister.14. How many people at least are going?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.15. When will they meet?A. At 6:30am.B. At 7:00am.C. At 7:30am.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In the hospital.B. At Bettys house.C. On the phone.17. What happened to Betty?A. She fell off the bed.B. She had a car accidentC. A volleyball hit her.18. What was the doctors advice?A. To travel by bus.B. To stay in bed.C. To take some medicine.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答19至22四個(gè)小題。19. Where is Tom going?A. To the post officeB. To Helens homeC. To the police station20. Why is Helen there?A. For a holidayB. To meet TomC. To visit her school.21. What can we learn from the conversation?A. They havent changed at all.B. They were in different classes.C. They knew each other before.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答23至25三個(gè)小題。22. What were the children going to do after their mother died?A. To leave home with some money.B. To buy a big farm.C. To live together23. Who sold the fruit?A. Bob.B. Alice.C. Ken.24. How did the children become rich?A. By working together.B. By buying and selling fruit.C. By making friends in town.25. What was Judys dream?A. Each child would have a farm.B. Her children would be kind to each other.C. Her children could count money on the farm.第二部分 筆試部分二、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26. Mum, I failed the exam again . _ . A. Im sorry, too B. Not at all C. Hard to say D. Dont worry27. May I help you, young lady? _ . A. Good for you B. Well done C. Yes, please D. Take it easy28. Please mind your head, sir. _ . A. It doesnt matter B. Thanks a lot C. Dont mention it D. Im afraid not29. Shes brought you some eggs. As you know, she _ chickens. A. keeps B. will keep C. has kept D. kept30. I ate some fruit, which I _since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden. A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy D. had enjoyed31. He _ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris. A. has met B. had met C. met D. would meet32. He wrote his phone number _ a piece of paper. A. on B. for C. in D. from33. Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems _.A. anxious B. personal C. cruel D. careless34. I won t tell this to anyone _?A. AgreeB. GuessC. HopeD. Promise35. Try this soup you _ like it. Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shallD. can36. Have you _ chemistry for the coming exam? Yes. Im quite ready for it.A. repeated B. copied C. marked D. reviewed37. Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? It is to the _. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. membersD. tourists38. This room is too small. Id like to ask for _. Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC.oneD. it39. Why were you shouting at Tom? I told him to be quiet, but he _ talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept onD. put off40. Rose is wondering _.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leave D. who did the washing三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes hed never 41 to set up his own business.“I am now in such a bad situation,” says Joel, “I hope I am 42 working as an editor. You see, I was 43 with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to 44 me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me 45 , so I told my boss I was leaving. At first, everything was 46 : I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant (助理), my best friend at work, Don, just to be 47 to finish things on time. And soon we 48 large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to take good 49 in places like Cancum and the Bahams, just to get relaxed.At first, we were busy having fun, and charged (支付) everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to 50 how much in debt (負(fù)債) I was. At last, I had to 51 Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment (設(shè)備). Now I could do almost nothing even if people 52 me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the 53 , but he said that Id been so 54 to him when I left that he would never employ (雇傭) me again. Ive had to 55 my business now and I dont know what Im going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldnt spend money you dont have.” 41. A. pretended B. learned C. failed D. decided42. A. specially B. still C. also D. certainly43. A. pleased B. strict C. bored D. patient44. A. show B. order C. serve D. lead45. A. time B. money C. food D. work46. A. perfect B. wrong C. hard D. fun47. A. afraidB. ready C. able D. about48. A. lost B. borrowed C. donated D. made49. A. vacations B. pictures C. courses D. chances50. A. imagine B. rememberC. wonder D. realize51. A. lay B. see C. take D. put52. A. paidB. helped C. forgot D. asked53. A. advertisement B. magazine C. equipment D. lifestyle 54. A. shy B. rude C. lazy D. straight55. A. close down B. pick up C. turn down D. set up4、 閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A56. The material above is mainly about _.A. The New York Times B.“36 Hours guidesC. an introduction to Explorer D. prices of the new books57. The two books cover _ subjects.A. 2B. 4 C. 6D. 858.“TASCHEN” in the material refers to _. A. the name of a writer B. the sign of dream tripsC. a store that sells books online D. a company that produces book59.What can we learn about the books from the material?A. They are very expensiveB. They are well designed and madeC. They are sold by a team of writersD. One of them is about Beaches, Islands and Deserts.60. What the book series describes has something to do with_.A. Journeys B. readers C. lifestyles D. advertisementBYou dont have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change-and he inviting bikes to join him.Daan Roosgaarde,38, is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog(霧霾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. Its an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the bikers face.Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter, its common for thick clouds of haze(霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions( 排放物), to cover areas of China.In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.“Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem,” Daan said, “But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully in spire communities to create greener cities.”61. According to the writer, _. A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problems D. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary62. The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by _.A., blowing out dirty airB. running fast with the bikeC. cleaning the air around the bikerD. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it63. From the passage, we know that _. A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikes B. only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle path C. Daan and his family spent all their time improving Chinas air quality D. Chinas haze in winter happens because of more than three causes64. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to _. A. raise money for the tower B. test his new machine C. help solve the air pollution problem D. make more Chinese friends65. What is the best tile for the passage? A. Breathing In and Out B. Biking for Fresh Air C. Survey from the Government D. Chinas Air Pollution ProblemCDont Judge a Book by Its CoverEver since I was a little girl, I ve loved reading crime and detective(偵探) novels, so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career(職業(yè))and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldnt. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism(新聞專(zhuān)業(yè))，but I didnt want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work, not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise(妥協(xié)), especially because of the long holidays. It was good choice: by the time I was twenty-five, Id already finished two novels and had an agent.To be honest. I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything, and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people dont know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫) novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought. Well, if you think it ll make me successful , okay.” Id totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it. and it was so clear that she had no idea that I d written it- she even offered to lend it to me after shed finished! Of course. sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.66. Hazel is probably_.A. an agent B. a journalistC. a teacher and artistD.a teacher and writer67. The underlined words is very big on in the passage mos probably mean_.A. to give no adviceB. to like something very muchC. to have more experiencesD. to misunderstand something68. It s clear that Hazel_.A. agreed to study journalism for a degreeB. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen nameC. would like to write something for teachingD .told her workmates about her writing novels69. Hazel finally realized that her parents advice on her career was_.A. helpfulB. exciting C. disappointing D. risky70. We can infer from the passage that_.A. Hazel likes showing off in publicB. Hazels students all want to write novelsC. Hazel s agent has played a role in her successD . Older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel第II卷（非選擇題 共35分）五、詞語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)是多余的。）brought / work out / interesting / try out / left / bright71. Our hometown has _ many soft and sweet memories in our heart. 72. They are seen as _ symbols of happiness and good wishes. 73. Mary decided to _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. 74. We usually plan to do something _, or go somewhere together. 75. Although the storm broke many things apart, it _ families and neighbors closer together. 六、閱讀理解填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。It was at an exhibition of the artists works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special g 76 to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(簽名).“1 haven t brought my pen. Is the p 77 okay? Actually, I knew they wouldnt r 78 . I just wanted to show a well-known writer s good manners to