托福寫作35個(gè)托福加分句型集錦

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載consider, for example （插入） , 名詞tantamount to同義詞：Significant, radical, critical, essential, fundamental, cardinal， of great (sovereign) importance1并列關(guān)系furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more2轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 although, however, on the contrary, otherwise, but, in s

2、pite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite 3因果關(guān)系 as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, in consequence, consequently, on account of, due to, owing to, by reason of, since4. 歸納關(guān)系as a result, finally, therefore, thereby, hence, accordingly, in short, thus, cons

3、equently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word表示正評(píng)價(jià)，同意作者觀點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞： share in common, justify, vindicate名詞： agreement with, compatibility with, harmony with形容詞： appropriate, proper, apt, suitable, justifiable, reasonable 表示負(fù)評(píng)價(jià)，不同意作者觀點(diǎn)形容詞： inappropriate, improper, unapt, unsuitable, unjustifiable, unreaso

4、nable動(dòng)詞： contradict, oppose, argue against, disapprove名詞： contradiction, discord, disharmony, friction表示爭(zhēng)論，懸而未決讓步： concede, admit, grant尚未有定論： at stake, in question, at risk, at issue表示某人有某觀點(diǎn)in sb s viewpoint/ point of view/ standpoint/ position, from sb s view/ angle, to sb s mind, for sb spart, as

5、 far as sb is concerned引述他人描述according to他人觀點(diǎn)： idea, concept, issue引導(dǎo)主題句的標(biāo)志語言并列： On the one hand / on the other (hand);for one thing / for another (thing);In one sense / in another (sense);in the first place / in the second place遞進(jìn)： Further / furthermore;moreover, besides, what is more, In addition,

6、 additionally, also,still, Not only but (also)轉(zhuǎn)折： Itis true,itis correct,ofcourse;No doubt,undoubtedly;do, may, seem,appear,soundAdmittedly, grantedly, granted that;Concede, admit, acknowledge+ however, but, yet, nonetheless, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand反證句的寫法Unless A, B;If not A

7、, then B (negative effect)cannot, do not, fail to do, misconsider, misinterpret, misevaluate, overestimate, overemphasize, overstate, underestimate, oversimplify, neglect, overlook, ignore, unnecessarily, unfairly學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載我認(rèn)為：I thinkfeelbelievedeemmaintainin my opinionFrom my point of viewas far as I

8、 am concerned (別人意見提過后I hold the opinionpositionstandpointideanotion thatAs I seeviewperceive the problem issuecasediscussioncontroversyMy viewpointideanotion)越來越：On the riseincreasingrisingexpandingDecliningdecreasingdiminishing非常： considerably,extraordinarily,remarkably, unusually,notably,noticeab

9、le,impressively,strikingly, extremely聰明的： brilliant, intelligent, bright, talented, ingenious著名的： famed, noted, celebrated, renowned, eminent關(guān)于 : regarding, concerning, involving結(jié)尾段的語言In conclusion, to sum up, in summary, all in all, on the whole, simply put (in one word), obviously, understandably,

10、 accordingly盡量使用非人稱主語原則形式主語： it is widely claimed that there is a controversy over第三人稱泛指 Unless one person undertakes more than he possibly can do, he will never do all he can do.per capita incomedeforestation as a counterparthazardsupply-demand relationshipinfrastructureamelioratedeterioratedevalua

11、tionadvantagemeritstrengthbenefitdisadvantagedrawbackweaknessdefectshortcomingwishhopeexpectanticipatelook forward toacquiregainopposeoppositionobjectobjectioninfluenceimpacteffectcommunityneighborhoodsupportfavoradvocatepreferback upopportunitypossibilitysuch asthe advantages far outweigh the disad

12、vantages advantages are more obvious surroundingenvironmentatmospheresituationoccasionOne apt illustration of this point involves the story about President Roosevelt.In retrospect, Roosevelt was severely disabled from his childhood, which gave him few opportunities to cooperate and communicate with

13、other children. Accordingly, theres no doubt that he was not socialized well at that time. Even so, he clung tenaciously tohis ideal and immerged himself in efforts toachieve his dreams.As a result, he became one of the greatest presidents of America.In addition, a further value of the study of hist

14、ory beyond its effect on daily lifeis that with cognizance of history we could better understand and appreciate our own nation smores, accomplishments and values.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載托福寫作 :35 個(gè)托福加分句型集錦一、 the + est + 名詞 + (that) +主詞 + have ever+ seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)the most +形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) +主詞 + h

15、aveever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/read, etc)例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl thatI have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher thatI have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。二、Nothing is + er than to +V Nothing is + more +形容詞 + than to + V例句： Nothing is more important than toreceive educ

16、ation.沒有比接受教育更重要的事。三、 cannotemphasizetheimportanceoftoomuch.( 再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào) 的重要性也不為過。)例句： We cannotemphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。四、 There is no denying that + S + V(不可否認(rèn)的 )例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否認(rèn)的

17、， 我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子 (全世界都知道)例 句 ： It isuniversally acknowledgedthattreesareindispensable to us.全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubtthat + 句子 ( 毫無疑問的 )例句： There isno doubtthat our educational systemleaves something to be desired.毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。七、 Anadvantage

18、of is that +句子 ( 的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是 )例句： An advantage of using the solarenergy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。八、 The reason why +句子 is that + 句子 ( 的原因是 )例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ Thereason why we have to grow trees

19、is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。九、 So + 形容詞 + be +主詞 + that +句子( 如此 以致于 ) 例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴， 我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞 )+ be, S + V (雖然 )例句： Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means sa

20、tisfactory.by nomeans = in no way = on no account一點(diǎn)也不 雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。十一、 The + er + S + V , the + er + S + VThe + more + Adj + S+ V , the + more + Adj + S + V (愈 愈 )例句： The harder you work, the moreprogress you make.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。The more books we read, the more learnedwe become.我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問。

21、十二、 By +Ving, can (借著 ， 能夠 )例句： By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng)， 我們能夠始終保持健康。十三、 enable + Object(受詞 )+ to + V (使 能夠 )例句： Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松十四、 On no account can we+ V (我們絕對(duì)不能 )例句： On no account can weignore the value of knowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的

22、價(jià)值。十五、 It is time +S + 過去式 (該是 的時(shí)候了 )例句： It is time the authorities concerned took propersteps to solve the traffic problems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時(shí)候了。十六、 Those who ( 的人 )例句： Those who violate traffic regulationsshould be punished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。十七、 There is no one but (沒有人不 )例句： There is no one but l

23、ongs to go to college.沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。十八、 be+forced/compelled/obliged+ to +V ( 不得不 )例句： Sincetheexamination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。十九、 It is conceivable that +句子( 可想而知的 )It is學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載obviousthat+句子( 明顯的 )Itis apparentthat+ 句子(顯然的 )例句： It isconceivab

24、le that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。二十、That is the reason why (那就是 的原因 )例句： Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。二十一、 For the past+時(shí)間，S+現(xiàn)在完成式 (過去 年來， 一直 )例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the

25、examination.過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。二十二、 Since + S +過去式， S +現(xiàn)在完成式。例句： Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、It pays to + V (是值得的。 )例句：It pays to help others.幫助別人是值得的。二十四、 ess of thee society is based on harmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。二十五、 Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的 )例句： We

26、 shouldspare no effort to beautify our environment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。二十六、 bringhome to +人 + 事 (讓明白事 )例句： We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。二十七、be closely related to ( 與 息息相關(guān) )例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。二十八、 Getinto the habit of + V

27、ing= make it a rule to + V (養(yǎng)成 的習(xí)慣 )We should get into thehabit of keeping good hours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。二十九、Due to/Owingto/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因?yàn)?)例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realizedmy dream.因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì)，我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。三十、 What a + Adj + N + S +V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么 !)例句： What an important

28、thing it is to keep ourpromise!Howimportanta thingitis to keep our promise!遵守諾言是多么重要的事 !三十一、 Leavemuchto be desired ( 令人不滿意 )例句： The conditionof ourtrafficleaves much to be desired.我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。三十二、 Have agreatinfluence on (對(duì) 有很大的影響)例句： Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。三十三、

29、 do good to (對(duì)有益 ) ，do harm to (對(duì) 有害 )例句： Reading does good to our mind.讀書對(duì)心靈有益。 Overwork does harm tohealth. 工作過度對(duì)健康有害。三十四、 Pose a greatthreatto ( 對(duì) 造成一大威脅 )例句： Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染對(duì)我們的生存造成一大威脅。三十五、 do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (盡全力去 )例句：We should do

30、ourutmost to achieve our goal in life.我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。新托福作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中非常重要的一項(xiàng)就是句型結(jié)構(gòu)， 句型結(jié)構(gòu)豐富多變是一篇高分作文必不可少的。那到底怎樣的句型才是高分句型呢 ? 怎樣才能做到句型豐富呢 ?專家通過不斷地歸納和總結(jié)， 將下面這十種高分句型介紹給大家。 這些句型不需要你全都用上， 因?yàn)橹灰蒙蠋追N就足以使你的寫作成績(jī)提高一個(gè)甚至幾個(gè)檔次。第一，定語從句。 這應(yīng)該算是寫作中最常用的一種句型之一。 適當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用定語從句可以給你的文章增色不少。 例如，下面的這兩個(gè)句子用上定語從句馬上就變成了一個(gè)漂亮的復(fù)雜句。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Ba

31、d books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts.第二， 狀語從句。在寫作當(dāng)中運(yùn)用的最多的是以下五種狀語從句，即原因狀語從句，讓步狀語從句，條件狀語從句，時(shí)間狀語從句和目的狀語從句。1. 原因狀語從句：

32、常由because, as, since和 for 引導(dǎo)。Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.盡管如此，我還是贊成太空探險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)樗暮锰庍h(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于壞處。2. 讓步狀語從句：常由although, though, even though/ if, as long和 as not with standing 引導(dǎo)Eg: Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that educa

33、tion can be obtained at any age and at any place.盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)、任何年齡進(jìn)行。3. 條件狀語從句：常由if, on the condition that 和 providing that 引導(dǎo)。Eg: If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.假如你要取得成就或要實(shí)現(xiàn)你的雄心壯志，你必須努力工作

34、、艱苦奮斗、準(zhǔn)備好條件。4. 時(shí)間狀語從句：常由when 和 while 引導(dǎo)Eg: When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.說到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個(gè)終生的學(xué)習(xí)。5. 目的狀語從句: 常由 so that 和 in order that 引導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Eg: Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technolog

35、yso that they can keep a favorable position in job market.成千上萬的人們不得不花費(fèi)更多的精力和時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)，使得他們?cè)诰蜆I(yè)市場(chǎng)能保持優(yōu)勢(shì)。第三，賓語從句。Eg: Some people claim that government should be mainly responsible for the environmental pollution.一些人認(rèn)為政府應(yīng)對(duì)環(huán)境污染負(fù)主要責(zé)任。Eg: Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern s

36、ociety, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.許多專家指出這是現(xiàn)代社會(huì)發(fā)展必然的結(jié)果，無法避免。第四，同位語從句。Eg: It is an undeniable fact that environmental pollution becomes increasingly serious.環(huán)境污染變得越來越嚴(yán)重是不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)。Eg: No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those

37、 high-technology skills easily.沒有人能否認(rèn)這一基本事實(shí)：對(duì)于一般工人來講，輕松掌握這些技術(shù)是不可能的。第五，主語從句。Eg: What has caught our attention is /It is noticeable that the environment in both the rural andurban areas is deteriorating.值得注意的是農(nóng)村和城市的生態(tài)環(huán)境都在不斷惡化。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Eg: It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution beco

38、mes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole.眾所周知，環(huán)境污染問題是中國(guó)乃至世界面臨的最為嚴(yán)重的問題之一第六，強(qiáng)調(diào)句。It is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容+ thatEg: It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.汽車和工廠排放大量的廢氣，使得環(huán)境被污染。第七，倒裝句。Eg: Only if the government will take some appropr

39、iate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.只有政府采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧@個(gè)棘手的問題才能被解決。第八，被動(dòng)語態(tài)。Eg: Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live.人們應(yīng)竭盡全力來保護(hù)我們賴以生存的環(huán)境。第九，分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。包括現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞。Eg: Tourism, which is a rising industry, has become the major source of economy, playing cr

40、ucial role in many Asian countries.旅游業(yè)是一個(gè)新興的行業(yè)，它成為經(jīng)濟(jì)的主要來源, 在很多東南亞國(guó)家起著尤為重要的作用。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Eg: To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.具體來說，政府應(yīng)該出臺(tái)相

41、關(guān)法律法規(guī)對(duì)制造大量污染物的工廠及故意亂扔垃圾隨地吐痰的人進(jìn)行嚴(yán)懲。第十，插入語。一種獨(dú)立成分,與句子的其它成分一般沒有語法上的關(guān)系,大都是對(duì)一句話作一些附加說明或解釋。它通常由一個(gè)詞、一個(gè)短語或一個(gè)句子構(gòu)成,位置較為靈活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗號(hào)或破折號(hào)與句子隔開。Eg: Computer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought us great conveniences.電腦，我們生活中必不可少的一部分，給我們帶來了極大的方便。Eg: College students, lacking social experience,

42、are easily cheated.大學(xué)生，沒有社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，容易上當(dāng)受騙。以下是托福短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式，每組句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根據(jù)自己的情況選擇其中的1 2 個(gè)，做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。1、表示原因1） There are three reasons for this.2） The reasons for this are as follows.3） The reason for this is obvious.4） The reason for this is not far to seek.5） The reason for this is that

43、.例如： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.2、表示好處1） It has t

44、he following advantages.2） It does us a lot of good.3） It benefits us quite a lot.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載4） It is beneficial to us.5） It is of great benefit to us.例如： Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of

45、 great benefit to us.3、表示壞處1） It has more disadvantages than advantages.2） It does us much harm.3） It is harmfulto us.例如： However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also4、表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1） It is important （necessary,difficult,convenient,possible ） for sb.to do sth.2） We think it necessary to

46、 do sth.3） It plays an important role in our life.例如： Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we hav

47、e stepped into the Computer Age.5、表示措施1） We should take some effective measures.2） We should try our best to overcome （ conquer ） the difficulties.3） We should do our utmost in doing sth.4） We should solve the problems that we are confronted（ faced） with.例如： The housing problem that we are confronte

48、d with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.1.According toa recentsurvey, four millionpeople die each year fromdiseaseslinked tosmoking. 依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有 4，000，000 人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。according to這個(gè)詞一定要注意它的用法,在文章中舉例子常常用到.2. The latestsurveys show thatquit

49、ea few childrenhave unpleasantassociations withhomework.最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對(duì)家庭作業(yè)沒什么好感。舉例常用3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)。 用于說理和解釋 ,突出某個(gè)事物4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end withgraduation. 人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)

50、該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí)。用于說理 ,請(qǐng)自己查一下學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載seem , take into account 的用法5. An increasing number of people arebeginning to realize that education is not complete withgraduation. 越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。increasing number 表示趨勢(shì), beginning to realize也是6. When it comes toeducation , the majority of people believe tha

51、teducation is a lifetimestudy. 說到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個(gè)終生的學(xué)習(xí)。when it comes to. 很經(jīng)典7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributesdirectlyto a person physicalfitness. 許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。用于舉例這里著重提醒大家區(qū)分contribute 和 attribute請(qǐng)大家自己查辭典看解釋 !8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of forei

52、gn touristsand the great effortsshould be made toprotectlocal environment andhistory from the harmful effects ofinternational tourism. 應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬?guó)旅游者的數(shù)量，努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國(guó)際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。這個(gè)句子適合用在結(jié)尾,表達(dá)你的愿望之類的 .take measuresto , make great efforts to .9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who com