2015人教版八年級英語下unit2課件金盤嶺中學(xué)李桂霞

1、Section AWarming upA guessing gamehelphelp stop hungerThey are hungry and homeless.There are many other ways you could help people.help clean up the city parkscheer up the old people give out(分發(fā)分發(fā), ,派發(fā)派發(fā))food at the food bankIf I had lots of money, I wouldset up a Hope Schoolhelp poor kids建立、建造建立、建造

2、=buildvolunteer in an after-school study programDo you often help others?I could help to clean the classroom.I could help my parents with the housework.I_.I_.I_. could help the old people cross the street. could send books to the poor studentscould volunteer in the old peoples homeId like to work ou

3、tside. You could help clean up the city parks n. 饑餓饑餓2dRead the conversation and answer the questions.1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? _ _2. What did Tom do to help the old people? _ _Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.Tom: Really? I did that la

4、st summer!Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with?Tom: Mmm things like reading the newspaper to the old people,or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.Helen: That sounds interesting.Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen t

5、o them and care for them.Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too.1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事；過去常常做某事； 表示表示過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在。暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在。used無人稱和無人稱和時態(tài)的變化。時態(tài)的變化。e.g. I used to go to the Youth

6、 Center. But I have no time now. 我過去經(jīng)常去青少年中心，但現(xiàn)在我我過去經(jīng)常去青少年中心，但現(xiàn)在我沒有時間了。沒有時間了。 Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were very young. 在我們小時候祖父母常給我們講故事在我們小時候祖父母常給我們講故事 聽。聽。2. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. lonely adj. 孤獨的；寂寞的。指精孤獨的；寂寞的。指精 神上感覺孤獨、寂寞。神上感覺孤獨、寂寞。e.g. The old man feels lonely

7、, so he raises a dog. 那名老人覺得很孤獨，因此他那名老人覺得很孤獨，因此他 養(yǎng)了一只狗。養(yǎng)了一只狗。 . Fill in the blanks.1. He helps _ the classroom. A. cleans up B. cleaning up C. clean up2. I took her to the concert to _. A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3. Lets help _ food at the food bank. A. to give out B. give up C.

8、 giving out CBA1. Youd better _ _ _ (想出想出) a better plan. 2. Who will _ _ _ (自愿回自愿回 答答) this question?3. You could put up a _ (布告布告) here. . Complete the e up withvolunteer to answernotice4. With no one to talk to. He _ very _ ( 感覺很孤獨感覺很孤獨).5. The life _ _ _ (曾經(jīng)是曾經(jīng)是) very interesting in my school da

9、ys. lonelyfeelsused to be to be to learn to care to try out to help to do put off call upcome up with cheer up put up hand outgive out to make to do to helpto spend to visit to move1. Ive run out of it.2. I take after my mother.3. I fixed it up.4. I gave it away. 1. I repaired it.2. I dont have any

10、more of it.3. I am similar to her.4. I didnt sell it.Reading1. make it possible for sb. to do sth. .“使得某人有可能使得某人有可能” Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.（1 1）make+itadj.+ for sb. + to do， “做某事對某人來說變得怎樣做某事對某人來說變得怎樣”The computer makes it easy for people to study at home.（2）makesb.v.原，原，“讓某人

11、做讓某人做” He made me work ten hours a day.2. make a difference 起重要作用起重要作用What you did make a difference to my life.5. be excited about 對對.感到興奮感到興奮He seems to be excited about something.3. difficulties 困難，難題困難，難題difficulty n. 可數(shù)名詞。have difficulty/problem (in)doing sth. 做某事有困難Does he have any difficultie

12、s in learning English?4. a friend of mine 我的一個朋友我的一個朋友SUBJECTVERBOBJECTMiss LiBen SmithLucky“Animal Helpers”can gettrainssentisunable to move well.money to “Animal Helpers”.animals like Lucky.things for disabled people. 動詞短語1.定義: 動詞之后加介詞或副詞構(gòu)成短語,表達(dá)一種特定的含義;如果被拆開則不能表達(dá)這種特定的含義. (2) 代詞作賓語時代詞作賓語時,對于對于”動詞動詞

13、+副詞副詞” 的短語的短語,代詞放在短語動詞的中間代詞放在短語動詞的中間,對于對于”動詞動詞+ 介詞介詞” 的短語的短語,代詞放在介詞之后代詞放在介詞之后.本課出現(xiàn)的本課出現(xiàn)的動詞短語動詞短語:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphand outcall uprun out of take afterfix upgiveaway打掃建立,建成發(fā)放,派發(fā)高興,振作提出推遲,延后分發(fā)打電話用盡長得象修理贈送張貼Nouns: money, animal, helpers, people lucky, organization

14、Pronouns: I ,you, it, my, who, thatVerbs: like, thank, send, set (up), fillAdjectives: disabled, blind, deaf, normalAdverbs: easily, well, last year, at oncePrepositions: for, with, ofConjunctions: but, and, because, orExclamations: You see, Lucky!1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to h

15、elp people?2.What other animals can we train to help people?Discuss the questions with a partner.Look after the house. / Take care of sheep. / Help police find criminals. / Guide the blind to walk. etc.Elephants. / Monkeys. / Horses. / Dolphins.Working in an old peoples homeHelping kids in an after-

16、school programBeing a guide at a museumLook at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do? Discuss it with a partner.Write a letter or e-mail to the place you want to volunteer at.Which volunteer job do you want to do? Id like to./ Im interested in./ I want to volunteer

17、 as.What are your interests and hobbies? Im good at./Im strong in.How can these help you to do the job? In my free time, I like to. so I think Id be good at this job.Why do you want to the volunteer job? I want to helo out as a volunteer in your old peoples home/school/museum/group because.When are

18、you free to do the job? Im free to help in/on.Dear Sir or Madam,Id like to be a volunteer in your after-school program on weekends. Im strong in English and Chinese.Maybe I can help kids with these two subjects there. In my free time, I enjoy reading books and like to play with kids, so I think Id b

19、e good at this job. I really want to help out as a volunteer in your after-school program because I think it will be very interesting. How great it is to be a volunteer!Im looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,MarioSelf Checkcheer,wake, put,look, fixtake, put, givelook, takeput, takerun, getcome

20、,putran outto buyto cheerput upcalled upto tellhanded outset upcame upto fixgave awayExercises1.He helps _ the classroom.A.cleans up B. cleaning up C. clean up2. I took her to the concert to _.A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3.The boss put off _ the workers wages. A. to give out B. g

21、ive up C. giving out CBC1.The man established a factory in our village last year.= The man _ _ a factory in our village last year.2. We need to think up some ideas .= We need to _ _ _ some ideas 3.He phoned me and asked me to go there.= He _ _ _ and asked me to go thereset up come up with called/rangme up 5. 人們不應(yīng)該在路上分發(fā)廣告人們不應(yīng)該在路上分發(fā)廣告.People _notices on the road