山西省臨汾市侯馬市2017-2018學年高一英語上學期期中試題

1、山西省臨汾市侯馬市 2017-2018 學年高一英語上學期期中試題一、單選題（本大題共10 小題，共 10 分）1.He was almost_ to death at the sight of the_scene.A. frighte ned; frighte ningB. frighte ned; frighte nC. frighte ned; frighte nedD. frighte ning; frighte n2.Wed better discuss everything_ before we work out the plan.A. in detailB. in gen era

2、l C. on purpose D. on time3. Sorry， I cant go camp ing with you. I have to prepare well eno ugh for the entranceexam._！ We can camp together next time.A. Dont say soB. Con gratulatio nsC. Good luckD. No problem4.Its time you changed your attitude_ womennow， Ton； they hold up half thesky， you know.A.

3、 towardsB. fromC. withD. in5.She could nt wait_home after such a long and tiri ng journ ey.A. goingB. to goC. goD. went6. I m going swimming with my uncle in the East Lake this weekend.A. Good ideaB. That s all rightC. Take careD. Have fun7. Does your wife like tea?Well,she doesn t really_ tea;she l

4、ikes coffee better.A. care forB. careC. care aboutD. care of8.Teaching is a difficult job_requires great skill and patieneeA. whichB. whereC. whoD. why9.I received his mothers phone call at ten. Only then did I know that he wasbadly_ in an accide nt the day before yesterday.A. hurtB. injuredC. harme

5、dD. woun ded10. We went to see Mr Lincoln，_ gave us a warm welcome.- 2 -二、完形填空（本大題共 20 小題，共 30 分）完形填空，閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的 A、B C、D 四個選項中，選出可以填入空 白處的最佳答案。My pare nts were a team, as if they were one pers on. Sure, they 11 , but un doubtedlyany 12 would be solved. They began their married life 13， but

6、they worked hardand, 14 the years built a very successful bus in ess.They had stre ngthsand weak nesses,but so 15 as they worked together, you n ever saw weak nesses, just stre ngths.The biggest 16 bout love and marriage my pare nts taught us kids was how to talk“about ” your partner. Have you ever

7、heard husbands and wives make17 remarks（ 評論）about their partners? It s one those things pe ople just seem to do. Sure, theyare “only kidding ” or maybe they are not. But words18 . And words teach, whetherpositively or n egatively. Dad always speaks of mom in positive words, 19 does_she of him.One da

8、y we were gett ing carpet fixed. The crew boss said, “ Wome n will really spe ndyour money, won t they? ” Dad 20,“Well, they were right there with you beforeyou had any money, it s a 21 to do anything for them you possibly can.” Thiswasn t the answer the boss expected to hear. The crew boss 22 one m

9、ore time, “And they ll take thatas far as they can, huh?” Dad responded again,“She s the bestthing that has ever happened to me. I ll do anything to make her happy. ”I tried n ot to 23 . I knew he wan ted Dad to 24 just a little bit and say, “ Yeah,I guess that s true. ” But it wouldn t happen. not

10、in a million years!Myparents are retiredand still enjoying their life together, just 25 out, reading,shopp ing. Throughout the years, 26 Mom would remind meI should be 27 for some one t o get married to,Id say,“Ma, I have plenty of time.”She d28 reply“I dont havethatmuch time”. Dad would thenA. whic

11、hB. thatC. whomD. who- 3 -look at me and say,“Hey, you 29all the time you n eed. If you marry some one just 30_ the womanyour mother is, you llhave a great life. ”- 4 -11.A. foughtB. arguedC. shoutedD. agreed12.A. opinionsB. worriesC. disagreementsD. ways13.A. poorB. richC. happyD. young14.A. afterB

12、. forC. duringD. over15.A. longB. farC. goodD. well16.A. lessonB. experienceC. memoryD. impression17.A. unnecessaryB. unkindC. unlikelyD. unsuitable18.A. helpB. treatC. matterD. work19.A. soB. itC. suchD. as20.A. talkedB. listenedC. liedD. responded21.A. pityB. shameC. pleasureD. chance22.A. saidB.

13、triedC. askedD. questioned23.A. shoutB. cryC. forgetD. laugh24.A. give upB. give awayC. give inD. give out25.A. stayingB. hangingC. settingD. running26.A. ifB. thoughC. wheneverD. however27.A. thinkingB. desiringC. designingD. looking28.A. seriouslyB. jokinglyC. angrilyD. happily29.A. takeB. haveC.

14、spendD. waste30.A. whatB. likeC. neverD. halfATravel is fun and exciting,but it s not if you get sick.Youmay think, “ Not me,Iwon t get sick on my vacation.” But,for many people,that is what happens.Of course you don t want to spend your vacation sick in bed.So what can you do to stay in goodhealth?

15、There are three things you should remember when you travel:relax,sleep and eat well.A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing.But very often it is not.Think about what you do whenyou are a tourist.There are so many places to visit:museums,shops,parks and churches.You may spendmost days walkin

16、g around these places.This can be very tiri ng.You may have a terrible headache after afew hours .If this is the way you feel,you should take a rest.Don t ask your body to do too much.A tiredbody means a weak body.And a weak body gets sick easily.So sit down for a fewhours in a nice spot. In good we

17、ather,look for a quiet park ben ch.Or you can stop at三、閱讀理解（本大題共12 小題，共 24 分）- 5 -a cafe.You can lear n a lot by watch ing people while you rest.Sleep is alsoimporta nt.lf you wantto stay healthy,you n eed to get eno ughsleep.You may have trouble sleep ing at ni ght whe n you travel.Your hotel room

18、may benoisy or the bed may be uncomfortable.If this is true,don t be afraid to change rooms or hotels.Or youmay not get eno ugh sleep for ano ther reas on.You may want to stayout late at night.In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting.Then you shouldplan to sleep for an hour during the day.T

19、he extra hour can make a big differe nce.Fin ally,if you want tostay healthy,you must eat the right kinds of foodbut you n eed to be careful about how much you eat.Lots of food is not good foryou.So,remember this .If you want to enjoy your vacati on ,takegood :care b ofyourself.Give your body some r

20、est.Get eno ugh sleep and eat good,healthy food.31.This passage is about_.A. what you eat whe n you travelB. how excit ing travel isC. relax ing whe n you travelD. how to stay healthy whe n you travel32.Sightseeing is_.A. the best way to relaxB. very tiri ngC. n ever funD. un healthy33.Your body nee

21、ds sleep to_during your travel.A. enjoy the ni ghtlifeB. cha nge hotelsC. stay strong and healthyD. lear n a lot about a new place34.According to the passage,which of the following is a good way to relax when youtravel?A. Stopp ing at a cafe.B. Visit ing museums,shops and churches.C. Sleep ing in a

22、hotel.D. Eat ing a lot of food.35.If_,you can change your rooms or hotels.A. you want to stay out late at ni ght- 6 -B. you want to eat differe nt foodC. your hotel room is no isyD. you can t get on well with the manager in the hotelBMany British people like to travel to Spain,ltaly and other warm c

23、ountries fortheir holidays.They want to live in the sun for a few weeks and many of them liketo take their cars on holiday with them.Then they can travel round the warm countries and see manyplaces in a short time.But T.hoFC! i s a prnbl 0111. Tt i s on y twenty two Tiri os fTon Dovor in England to

24、Calais in France,but betwee n the two tow nsthere is En glishChann el.It is n ecessaryto takethe cars across the sea,a nd this is not easy.Some passe ngers put their cars on a pla ne and fly across with them,but that isexpensive.Others drive their cars onto large ferries（渡船 ）.This is cheap,but thebo

25、ats are slow and sometimes the sea is rough.There are days when more and more people choose totravel by hovercraft（氣墊船）.36.Many British holidaymakers choose to travel_.A. by shipB. by carC. by pla neD. by ferry37.They like to spend their holiday in_.A. the mountainous areasB. Dover in En gla ndC. th

26、e sunny coun triesD. Calais in France38.What is the disadvantage of going from Dover,England to Calais,Franee?A. The impossibility of travelling by air.B. The impossibility of travelli ng by ship.C. The dan ger of travelli ng in France.D. The difficulty of tak ing cars across En glish Chann el.CAmer

27、ica ns spe nd their holidays in differe nt ways.Some of them like to travel- 7 -abroad and get to know someth ing about the foreig n coun tries.For example,they maygo to China and learn about its old traditions and habits.However,this kind of tripis not always pleasa nt.First,it is not so convenient

28、 and sec on dly the service they receive in foreig n countries is not quite satisfactory.Some of America ns enjoy travelli ng within their own states,usually going to theseaside tow ns or cities duri ng summer.They may stay there for one or two weeks andthen come back home.This kind of trip is alway

29、s cheaper and pleasa nt.Another group care for travelling very much.They just get on a plane in the morningand get off a ship in the evening.They like to go across the country,from north to south,a nd west to east.For the last group,they just want to stay at home and do their housework with theradio

30、 or television on.They say holiday is the time for rest,not for travelling.39.Some America ns like to travel abroad because_ .A. their own country has nothing in terest ingB. the outside world is very adva needC. they want to know someth ing about the history of other coun triesD. they have a lot of

31、 money and can not spe nd it all in their own country40.There is something that the foreignersare not very satisfied with whenthey travelabroad .It is_ .A. the foodB. the habitC. the people they meetD. the service41.If an American wants to go abroad for his holiday,he probably goes to_tolear n about

32、 ancient culture.- 8 -四、單詞拼寫（本大題共 12 小題，共 12 分）43.痊愈 _44.遭受；患病 _45.記下；放下 _46.經(jīng)歷 _47.This is a film_on a true story（以.為根據(jù)）48.He looks young but _ he is already in his fifties （實際上 ）49.His friend has been _headaches for some years. （遭受 ）50.I don t think it is explained in a _ （科學的 ） way.51.I made a su

33、ggestion but unfortunately it was _ （忽視 ）52.Beijing is our final _（目的地 ）53.Mandela was the black _（ 律師 ） to whom I went for advice.54.He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free fromthe UK in a _ （ 和平 ） way.五、完成句子（本大題共 9 小題，共 9 分）55.The two men were such _ （devote）frie

34、nds that they were willing to die foreach other.56.This is the reason _ he explained for not coming for the party.57.The soldiers dug out the_ （injure） and buried the dead.58.This is the factory _ I used to work.59.Mr Green insisted that he _（send） to the forest to explore it.60.He has a talent for

35、speaking.He is going to be a _（law）when he grows up.61.He is _ （see）the doctor today.62.Im _ （concern） that they may have got lost.63._Mrs Smith will n ever forget the dayshe visited Beiji ng.A. EgyptB. AustraliaC. SingaporeD. Canada42.Some Americans don t like travelling in their holidays,becauseA.

36、 they are lazyB. theydon tC. they like to rest at homeD. they like watching TV- 9 -六、書面表達(本大題共1 小題，共 15 分)假如你是李華，最近收到了你的美國朋友Jenny 的來信。她在信中說，由于剛進入高中，還不能適應新環(huán)境，不知道如何去結(jié)交新朋友，因而情緒低落。請你給她回信，內(nèi)容如下：向 Jenny 表示問候和安慰(你的同學和你面臨同樣的問題，所以不必過于擔心)；(2)針對她的問題提出以下建議：1放學后邀請同學一起參加活動，這有助于你們互相更好地了解；2你的同學遇到麻煩時，你去幫助他們；3你遇到困難時向同

37、學求助。注意：詞數(shù) 100 左右；(2)可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯： 參力口 take part inDear Jenny，I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the highschool._Best wishesLi Hua- 10 -2017.11 高一上學期期中考試英語答案單項選擇答案1 A【解析】考查現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的區(qū)別。句意：看到這個可怕的場景，他幾乎嚇死。frightenedadj.受驚的，受恐嚇的，修飾人；frighte ning adj.令人

38、恐懼的，引起驚恐的，修飾事物。2 A【解析】句意為：在我們制訂計劃之前， 我們最好詳細地討論每件事情。in detail 詳細地；in general通常，大體上；on purpose 故意地；on time 準時，按時。3 C【解析】考查情景交際。據(jù)題干中I have to. ”可知，應用 good luck 來表示祝愿好運。4 A【解析】attitude 常與介詞 to 或 towards 連用，意思是“對.的態(tài)度”。5 B【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意為：經(jīng)過這么漫長又令人疲倦的旅行之后，她迫不及待地想回家。could nt wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事，為固定搭配，故選B

39、 項。6 D【解析】句意：“這個周末我要與我叔叔去游泳?！睂τ谶@樣的話，要祝對方玩得開心了。所以選D 項。7 A【解析】句意為“你妻子喜歡茶嗎？”“她其實不太喜歡茶，她更喜歡咖啡?！贝颂帒摫硎尽跋矚g”，故要用 care for。8 A【解析】- 11 -句意：教學是一個很難的工作，要求很高的能力和耐心。這里需要定語從句修飾先行詞difficult job ，定語從句中缺少主語，用 which 引導定語從句。選 A。9 B【解析】在意外事故中受傷常用 injure 。句意為：十點鐘時我接到他母親的電話。直到那時我才知道 他在前天的一次意外事故中傷得很嚴重。10 D【解析】此題中先行詞為 Mr

40、Lincoln ，而關(guān)系代詞又是從句中的主語，所以A C兩項是錯誤的，而that 不能用于非限制性定語從句中，答案應為 D 項。完形答案【小題 1】B 【小題2】C 【小題 3】A【小題 4】D【小題 5】 A【小題 6】 A 【小題7】 B 【小題 8】 C【小題 9】 D 【小題 10】 D【小題 11】C【小題 12】B【小題 13】D【小題 14】C【小題 15】B【小題 16】 C 【小題 17】 D 【小題 18】 B 【小題 19】 A 【小題 20】 D【解析】作者在本文中敘述了父母親之間良好的關(guān)系，告訴我們維系婚姻生活的是如何有效的溝通， 以及如何欣賞另一半的優(yōu)點。小題 1

41、B 考查動詞辨析。動詞 fight 戰(zhàn)斗，斗爭； argue 爭論； shout 喊叫； agree 同意； 句意：我的父母親就像是一個人。當然他們之間也有爭論，不過毫無疑問任何分歧都會被解 決。A 項的程度過高。故 B 正確。小題 2. C 考查名詞辨析。名詞 op in io n 觀點；worries 擔憂；disagreeme nt 分歧；way 方法;句意：當然他們之間也有爭論，不過毫無疑問任何分歧都會被解決。父母之間對于同一個問題會有不同的看法，這屬于分歧。故C 正確。小題 3A 考查上下文串聯(lián)。形容詞 poor 可憐，貧窮； rich 富有，富含； happy 幸福，開心；youn

42、g 年輕；句意：父母親開始結(jié)婚的時候，很貧窮，但是他們很努力，在幾年的時間里，他們做了很成功的生意。本句是為了說明父母親剛剛結(jié)婚的時候很窮。故A 正確。- 12 -小題 4. D 考查介詞用法。介詞 over 可以和一段時間連用，表示“在期間”在午飯時。句意：在幾年的時間里，他們做了很成功的生意。故D 正確。小題 5. A 考查連詞短語。連詞 so long as 只要，引導條件狀語從句；句意：他們有缺點 和優(yōu)勢，但是只要他們在一起，你從來都看不到缺點，只有優(yōu)點。故A 正確。小題 6. A 考查名詞辨析。名詞 lesson 教訓；experienee 經(jīng)歷；memory 記憶；impressi

43、on 印象；句意：我的父母親教給我們還在關(guān)于愛和婚姻的最大的教訓就是如何和伴侶進行交談。本句談論的是父母親對我們的教育。故A 正確。小題 7. B 考查形容詞辨析。形容詞 unnecessary 不必要的；unkind 不善良的；不友好的； un likely 不可能的；un suitable 不適合的。句意：你曾經(jīng)聽到丈夫和妻子對他們的伴侶說過 不友好的話嗎？故 B 正確。小題& C 考查動詞辨析。動詞 help 幫助；treat 對待，治療；matter 重要，有關(guān)系；work 工作，起作用；句意：有時候他們只是在開玩笑，或者他們也許不是這樣。但是我們說的話 很重要。無論積極的還是

44、消極的，我們說的話都會教我們一些事情。故C 正確。小題 9. D 考查連詞。本句中的as 引導的是方式狀語從句，意為“正如”。句意：爸爸總是用積極的詞說媽媽，正如媽媽說他一樣。故D 正確。小題 10. D 考查上下文串聯(lián)。動詞 talk 談論；listen 聽；lie 說謊；respond 回應，回答； 句意：老板說：女人真會花錢，不是嗎？爸爸回答：在你有錢之前他們就和你在一起了，為 他們做你能夠做的事情是很快樂的事情。老板提出一個問題，爸爸對這個問題進行回答。再 根據(jù)下文 Dad responded again 可知 D正確。小題 11. C 考查名詞辨析。名詞 pity 遺憾；shame

45、羞愧的事情；羞恥；pleasure 快樂，高興; chanee 機會，可能性；句意：為他們做你能夠做的事情是很快樂的事情。故C 正確。小題 12. B 考查動詞辨析。動詞 say 說；try 嘗試；ask 詢問，請求；question 質(zhì)詢，詢問； 我爸爸給的答案并不是老板期待的答案，所以他再嘗試一次，企圖說法爸爸同意他的看法。故 B 正確。小題 13. D 考查動詞辨析。動詞 shout 喊叫；cry 大哭；forget 忘記；laugh，大笑嘲笑；我 努力不笑出來。因為我知道他想讓爸爸做出一點點的讓步。但是父親一點也沒有退縮。故D正確。小題 14. C 考查動詞短語辨析。短語 give u

46、p 讓步；give away 贈送，泄露，出賣；give in 屈服，讓步；give out 分發(fā)；句意：我知道他想讓爸爸做出一點點的讓步。根據(jù)句意可知父 親一點讓步都沒有。故C 正確。,女口 over lunch小題 15 B 考查動詞短語。短語 hang out 閑逛， run out 用完，耗盡； set out 出發(fā)，動身；- 13 -句意：我的父母親現(xiàn)在退休了，仍然享受一起的生活，出去逛街，讀書購物等等。故 B 正確。 小題 16 C考查連詞辨析。連詞 if 如果； though 盡管； whenever 無論何時； however 然而； 句意：這些年中，無論何時媽媽提醒我要找一個人結(jié)婚的時候，我總是說，媽媽我還有時間。 根據(jù)句意可知本句是一個時間狀語從句。故C 正確。小題 17 D 考查動詞辨析。動詞 think 思考； desire 想要，欲望； design 設(shè)計； look 看；短語 look for 尋找；句意：無論何時媽媽提醒我要找一個人結(jié)婚的時候。故D 正確。小題 18 B 考查副詞辨析。副詞 s