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1、中考形容詞、副詞比擬級練習題及答案Exercise比擬級和副詞.A.寫出以下形容詞或副詞的比擬級和最高級1.nearhigh_2. warmclever_ 3. whiteblue4. nicegentle5. safewide6. closelong_7. heavysunny_8. earlydry _9. busyhappy _10. easyangry11. windylittle12. thinfat 13. hotbig _14. wet good15. badwell _16. badlymany17. muchfar _18. important19. dangerous20

2、beautiful21. difficult22. brightly23. strongly24. expensive25. quietlyB.寫出以下形容詞的副詞形式1. badnicebeautiful2. clevereasy _busy 3. heavy angry _happy _4. gentle wide _safe 5. close late _early6. deep high _near 7. fast good _二、用括號內詞語的正確形式填空1、The flowers are very. (beautiful)2、The girls are sitting there.

3、(quiet)3、They re talking very. (loud)4、We can get there. (easy)5、They re getting ready for the sports meeting. (busy)6、They re living a life. (happy)7、The wind is blowing. (strong)8、He plays the piano.(bad)9、The river runs down the hill. (gentle)10、The sun is shining. (bright)11、The man is riding hi

4、s horse along the road. (slow)12、The girl sings than the boy. (beautiful)13、Jack plays football than Dick. (bad)14、He is speaking. (angry)15、The children are running along the road. (happy)16、She runs of all. (fast)17、The sun is shining this afternoon than this morning. (bright)18、Jim works than Tom

5、. (hard)19、He walks of the three. (far)20、 Little Tom is sitting there of all. (quiet)三、選擇填空1 .The white shirt is as as the yellow one.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest2、You know about it than Tom does.A. even little B. even less C. more little D. more less3、This garden is that one.A.t

6、en times as long as B. ten times longer as C. ten times longer asD. as long asten times4、The earth is getting.A.warm and warmerB. warmer and warm C. warmer and warmer D. warm,and warm5、Which one is, football or basketball?A. more popular B. popular C. popularer D. much popular6、 The fifth orange is

7、of all . Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest7、Allan is one of popular teachers in the school.A. more B. the more C. most D. the most8、Which city is, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A .beautifulB. more beautiful C. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful9. He runs o

8、f the four boys.A. fast B. faster C. the fastest D. fastest10、all the students in his class, Xiao Ming writes.A. Of, most carefully B. In, the most careful C. Of, very carefully D. In, much more carefully11、I think P.E. is any other subject.A. the more important B. the most important C. as important

9、 thanD. as important as12、I don t feel very today.A. good B. better C. nice D. well13、The more you study during the term,you have to study the week before exams.A. the less B. the lesser C. less D. the little14、The old man was too tired to walk any.A. far B. farther C. the farthest D. farer15、The ch

10、ildren are laughing. They look very.A. happy, happy B. happily, happily C. happily, happy D. happy, happily16. I think maths is of all the subjects.A. the most interesting B. more interesting C. so interesting D. the best interesting17. The girl doesn t run the boy.A. much faster as B. as fastest as

11、 C. more careful than D. so fast as18. The young man drives than he did three months ago.A. much carefully B. much more careful C. much carefulD. much more carefully19. Don t worry too much I am sure everything is going on with you .A. good B. fine C. well D. nice20. -Do they like him?-Yes He is a k

12、ind man.A. very B. so C. much D. such21. -Mary won t go shopping this aernoon .-I won t goA either B yet C also D too22. -What should I do if I don t understand the word?-Look it in a dictionary .A. at B. on C. up D. out23. The car is running It seems to be flying A more and faster B more and fast C

13、 fast and fast D faster and faster24. -I have three English dictionaries .-I have nineI have three times youA as much as B as many as C as little as D 1ess than25. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so A. well B nice C wonderfully D nicely26. The boy doesn t speak his,sistet

14、rhis written work is very good .A as well as B so good as C more better than D more worse than27. -Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English words?-He guesses the meanings of new words . He uses his dictionary all the time .A. usually B. always C never D. sometimes28. The meeting will be held

15、in half an hour , but they haven t got everything ready _A. ever B. already C. yet D. still29. Now the air in our hometown is than it was before . Something must be done .A. much better B . more worse C. more better D . much worse30. Johnny doesn t sing quit the other boys and girls in his class .A

16、so well as B as good like C as well like D so good as31. I don t believe the young man could run fast 20 kilometres an hourA. as; as B as; like C. much; as D. so; like32. Harry Potter is an book for children, but my cousin doesn: t seem at all_ in itA. interesting ; interesting B, interested; intere

17、stedC. interesting ; interestedD. interested ; interesting33. -Do you like western food?-No. The food of our country is that of western countriesA. rather good than B . much better than C . more better than D . not so good as34. Mr Watson won t be here next weekand.A. neither his wife will B . neith

18、er his wife won tC. his wife won t neither his wife won t either形容詞和副詞的比擬級和最高級練習答案熱身練習一、口語練習2、根據實際情況答復以下問題.1. Is China the biggest country in the world?2. Both Russia and Canada are bigger than China, are they?3. Which mountain is the highest in the world?4. Do you know what ocean is the deepest in

19、the world?5. Which river is longer, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River?Exercise t匕較級和副詞一.A.寫出以下形容詞或副詞的比擬級和最高級1. nearernearesthigherhighest2. warmerwarmestcleverercleverest3. whiterwhitest bluer bluest4. nicernicestgentlergentlest5. safersafestwiderwidest6. closerclosestlongerlongest7. heavierh

20、eaviestsunniersunniest8. earlierearliestdrierdriest9. busierbusiesthappierhappiest10. easiereasiestangrierangriest11. windierwindiestlessleast12. thinnerthinnestfatterfattest13. hotterhottestbiggerbiggest14. wetterwettestbetterbest15. worseworstbetterbest16. worseworstmoremost17. moremostfartherfart

21、hest18. more important most important 19. more dangerousmost dangerous20. more beautifulmost beautiful 21. more difficultmost difficult22. more brightly strongly24. more expensivemost brightly 23. more stronglymost expensive 25. more quietlymost quietlymost二、用括號內詞語的正確形式填空1. beautiful 2. quietly 3. l

22、oudly 4. easily 5. busily6. happy 7. strongly 8. badly 9. gently 10. brightly11.slowly 12. more beautiful 13.worse 14. angrily 15. happily16. fastest 17. more brightly 18. harder 19. farthest 20. most quietly三、選擇填空1-5 ABACA 6-10 DDDCA 11-15 DDABC四、鏈接中考(1998) 1-2AD (1999) D (2000) 1-5CDACD (2001)B (2

23、002) 1-2BA(2003) 1-4CCDA (2004) 1-2AC (2005) 1-2 BD開心一刻 1. T 2. T 3. F 4.F 5. T二、英語書面表達專項練習2.近年,有一些地區(qū)提出把游泳納入中考的體育測試,并在學生中做了一次問卷調查.下 面是一個學校的調查結果,請你根據調查情況寫一篇英語短文說明調查結果及表達自己的 觀點.贊成的學生人數占:57%不贊成的學生人數占:43%/理由:1 .強身健體,預防疾病2 .練習求生技能3 .休閑娛樂,放松身心理由:1 .害怕水2 .有危險性3 .氣溫低時容易感冒你的觀點與理由?要求:1 .詞數80左右.(文章的開頭已給出,不計入詞數

24、)2 .不得透露學校,姓名等個人信息,否那么不予評分.In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the examination of physical education. And they made a survey about it in some schools, Here s the result from one school.【答案】 例文 In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the

25、 examination of physi cal education. And they made a survey about it in some schools. Here s theresult from one school.About 57 per cent students like to have swimming lessons at school. Because it can help build up our body and guide against (prevent) illness. Besides, swimming is a survival skill

26、when we face some natural disasters. It is also a good choice to go swimming lo relax ourselves when we are free.However, 43 percent students are against this plan for some reasons. First, some of them are afraid of getting in the water. Second, it may be dangerous because we may drown. Then, when i

27、t is cold, we may catch a cold.In my opinion, it s a good idea lo have swimming lessons. I can improve my health, and relax myself after classes as well.(In my opinion, it s not a good way to have swimming lessons at school. Because it s exp(build a swimming pool, and sometimes its difficult to keep

28、 the water clean because there aremany students at school.)【解析】【詳解】本文是一篇材料作文,根據所給材料,說明關于把游泳納入中考體育測試的兩種不同觀點,而且最后還要表達出自己的觀點,所以文章主要用一般現在時.文章分為三個局部, 第一局部,首先引出本文話題,并用 Here s the result from one school起到承上啟下的作 用,引出調查結果;第二局部分別闡述兩種不同觀點About 57 per cent students like to haveswimming lessons at school. Becaus

29、e.;However, 43 percent students are against this plan forsome reasons.最后提出自己的觀點并進行總結 In my opinion .注意說明觀點列舉理由時, 要注意條理性,比方用到表示次序先后的詞 first, second, then ;或者句型It can Italsocan .,besides等;本文內容完整,寫作條理清楚,語言表達準確,是一篇不錯的文章.3 .臨近畢業(yè),學校在學習小組內開展了初中階段自評和組評活動,假設你是Moonlight小組的組長,請根據下面表格中的信息和提示,為你的組員Tommy進行綜合素質的評價

30、,寫一份素質報告.NameTommyCharacteristics聰明、大方各舉一例Hobbies喜歡看書,認為看書有很多好處請列舉2個好處Honour他在家?guī)椭黾覄?在學校和同學相處融洽.上學途中遵守交通規(guī)那么舉一例.今年,學校授予了他優(yōu)秀學生獎Award for Best StudentProblems面臨測試,遭受壓力痛苦,他沒有充足的睡眠.Your suggestions根據實際情況提2點建議要求:1、表達清楚、語法正確、上下文連貫; 2、要點必須包括所有相關信息,并作適當發(fā)揮;3、詞數:100詞左右;4、不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等Tommy is a member of my

31、team called Moonlight.【答案】 Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight. He is clever and he is good at all his lessons. He is so generous that he shares everything with his friends.He likes reading because he thinks he can get much knowledge and learn more about the world by reading. And reading h

32、as a good effect on children s growth. At home, he can help his parents do some housework. At school, he gets on well with his classmates. On the way to school, he obeys the traffic rules. He crosses the road when the light is green. Our school presented him with Award for Best Student this year.How

33、ever, Tommy is stressed when the exam comes. And he doesn t have enough sleep.I think he should go over what he has learned before exams. It s better for him to manage histime wisely so that he can have enough time to rest.【解析】這篇作文要求我們根據表格里的內容介紹一下Tommy的情況,為Tommy寫一篇綜合素質的評價報告.在表格中有非常詳細的關于Tommy各方面的內容,我

34、們需要用正確的英語把這些內容有條理的表達出來.表格中涉及的內容較多,寫作時要注意表達的條理性.這篇 作文應主要使用第三人稱來寫.在最后要給Tommy提一些建議,這一局部應該用第一人稱.同時注意表達的準確性,尤其是表格中的第五項和第六項內容.【亮點說明】這是一篇比擬優(yōu)秀的范文.這篇作文內容完整,包含了表格中的所有內容,沒有遺漏要點.表達準確,注意了被動形式的使用,如 He was rewarded by our school this year.o寫作時注意了條理性,使文章具有層次感,條理清楚.短文注意到了長短句的結合,并恰當的使用了一些連詞,使文章表達的連貫.如 He is always re

35、ady to help others. He not only likes reading detective novels but also likes watching programs about sports news.、 He is good at running. He won the first place in our school sports meeting this year. 等.4 .書面表達假設你是英語俱樂部的Cathy,上周五你們收到了外教Angel為同學們網購的英文書籍.俱樂 部的同學們很喜歡網購圖書這種便捷的方式,并打算在本周五交流讀書后的感受.請你根據以下信

36、息,給Angel寫一封電子郵件,告訴她俱樂部的活動情況,并說說網購圖書的好處.寫作要點:1表達收到圖書后的喜悅與感謝之情.2介紹活動的情況:(1)上周五,俱樂部成員們一起讀英文書.(2)本周五的下午3點,大家將共同交流讀書的體會.(3)同學們將在下個月網購其他的英文書.3說一說網上購書有什么好處.寫作要求:1不得使用真實的姓名和學校名.2可適當參加細節(jié),使內容充實,行文連貫.3字跡工整、語言精練、表達準確、條理清楚.4至少80詞.Dear Angel,How are you doing?Best wishes!Yours,Cathy【答案】Dear Angel,How are you doin

37、g? I m writing to tell you that we received the books that you bought for us. We are grateful to you and all of us are very happy.Last Friday, we had a reading party, which was held on Friday in our reading room. Then we aregoing to hold an activity to share the feeling with others at 3:00 on Friday

38、 afternoon. All of us arefond of buying books on the Internet. We are going to buy some books on the Internet next month. As far as I am concerned, on the one hand, the books on the Internet are cheaper than those in the bookstore. On the other hand, there are all kinds of books, so we needn t goone

39、 bookstore to another .Best wishes!Yours,Cathy【解析】【詳解】本文屬于材料作文,向外教介紹俱樂部中讀書交流會的活動,并且告訴外教同學們現在喜 歡網購圖書并闡述網購圖書的好處.根據要表達的內容確定并準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思 連貫,符合邏輯,可適當增加內容.亮點說明:這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文,很好的完成了試題規(guī)定的任務,語言表達符合英語習慣,準確運用時態(tài)、主謂一致,特別使用一些亮點詞句,如 bought sth for sb, be grateful to, be going to do, share sth with sb, be fond of, as

40、far as I am concerned, on the one hand.on the other hand, from to 以及 we had a reading party,which was held on Friday in our reading room 中which引導非限制性定語從句.增強邏輯關系,增加上下文意思連貫,用詞準確,句子 通順,行文連貫.【點睛】寫作時可以從以下幾個方面做起:認真審題.審好題是寫好書面表達的關鍵.審題時要注意試題的要求,抓住要點,詞數符合要求.構思提綱.有了提綱,我們就可以根據提綱和主題確定相關的寫作材料.通常書面表達給 出的話題是開放的,而具

41、體的內容要求學生自己發(fā)揮,因此選擇恰當的素材也是使短文中 心突出、明確的關鍵.初寫短文.一切都準備就緒,就可以動筆寫作了,在寫作的過程中我們要注意句子的準確性、連貫性以及簡潔性.使用的詞語、短語及句型盡量用自己有把握的詞.同時還要注意使用恰當的連詞,使句子銜接自然.修改潤色.修改潤色是獲取高分的必要步驟.這一步我們除了檢查短文的各種錯誤外,還 要檢查語法結構是否合理,有無重復、啰嗦的語言,大小寫是否正確,格式是否正確,詞 數是否符合要求等.5 .書面表達86.目前有不少歷史劇在電視上熱播.有人通過看歷史劇來了解歷史,有人選擇讀史書來了解 歷史,你選擇哪種方法?理由是什么?請你根據以下內容寫一篇

42、英語短文.方法理由看歷史劇情節(jié)有趣、通俗易懂;讀歷史書資料真實、引人深思;你的選擇你的理由要求:(1)詞數:80100個.(2)開頭已給出,不計入總詞數.(3)要點齊全,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮.Many historical plays have been on TVrecently.【答案】 Many historical plays have been on TV recently. Some people like watching historical TV plays to know about history. They think they are interesting and

43、easy 10 understand. Both the old and the young will have a lot of fun watching them.Some other people think another way to learn about history is to read books on history. They believe books can tell them the true stories. They can learn and think a lot from them while reading.I like watching histor

44、ical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇圖表,要求介紹人們通過什么方式來了解歷史.動筆前先要認真閱讀要點,圍繞 要點組織材料,然后用正確的英語句子把這些內容表達出來,在此根底上亦可適當發(fā)揮, 注意不要遺漏材料中給出的要點.根據材料可知本文主要是應用第一般現在時態(tài),注意標 點符號及大小寫等問題,不要犯語法錯誤.注意上下文之間的邏輯關系,語意連貫.6 .你有沒有由于沒能好好治理時間而影響了學習的經歷?請你寫一篇文章談談這件事及你的看法.內容包括:1.你沒完成學習任務的經歷事情,原因及后

45、果;2.針對如何治理好時間給出幾點建議.作文要求:1.短文須包括所有提示內容,可適當發(fā)揮.2.文中不得出現真實的人名、校名和地名.3.詞數80個左右開頭已給出,不計入總詞數.Once, I couldnt make good use of time and it had a bad influence on mystudy.【答案】 Once, I couldnt make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good fr

46、iend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset.How to make good use of our time? I think we should make a weekday plan. We should write what w

47、e are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere we can see it easily. It can help us to remember what we have to do next.【解析】 【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語,為文章增色不少,如 make good use of, last weekend , how to do , play a game a kind of, spent more time on

48、, forget to do , in the end, be angry with , be going to do , on the paper , put up 等.而特殊非謂語動詞結構 Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. 和 I think we should make a weekday plan. /We should write what we are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the pape

49、r up somewhere we can see it easily. /It can help us to remember what we have to do next.等復雜從句結構的運用,豐富了短文內容,使表達多樣化,是本文的亮點.在學習中注意總結牢記一些固定句式及短語,寫作時就可以適當引用,使文章表達更有邏輯性,也更富有條理.【點睛】書面表達題既不是漢譯英,也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文.它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內容經整理 后展開思維,考查運用所學英語知識準確表達意思的水平.所以,考生不能遺漏要點,要 盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式,盡可能使用高級詞匯和較復雜的句式結構以便得 到較高的分

50、數.7.題目假設你是李華,你們學校的英國友好校下周將要來訪.學校國際部正在招募接待英國學生 的志愿者,陪伴他們度過周末.你想成為志愿者.請用英語寫一封申請信,在信中說明你 申請的理由,以及你打算拿給英國學生安排哪些周末活動.提示詞語: get along with, friendly, places of interest, Chinese dishes提示問題:1. Why would you like to be a volunteer?2. What do you plan to do during the weekend?Dear Sir/Madam ,I would like to

51、be a volunteer to receive the British students.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hiua【答案】Dear SiraMadam.I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students I like making friends andI am outgoing , so its easy for me to get along well with them.I have some plans for the week

52、ends.First of all , there are a lot of places of interest in Beijing , so I plan to take them to some places like the Great Wall the Forbidden City and so on.Ill also cook some Chinese dishes for them.I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.Im looking forward to your early

53、 reply.Yours Li lHua【解析】【分析】本篇是材料作文,以書信格式,根據所給材料寫申請信;書寫時材料要用全,注意緊扣主題,結構嚴謹.【詳解】1 .本篇是書信格式,以第一人稱向學校國際部申請當志愿者;根據材料提示,介紹自己的 情況用一般現在時,方案如何安排周末活動用一般將來時.2 .本例文層次清楚,第一層闡述自己申請的理由,介紹自己開朗的性格適合志愿者的工作;第二層詳細介紹給英國學生安排哪些周末活動;最后說明自己的期待.文體正確,文句通順,內容完整.3 .本例文恰當地使用了很多的短語和句型,是文章文句精彩.如:用不定式 would like to be a volunteer t

54、o receive the British students 闡述自 己的愿望,make friends、 Its easy for me toget along well with等介紹自己適宜志愿者的工作;用動詞短語 have some plans for、介詞短 語 like the Great Wall , the Forbidden City and so on.、賓語從句 I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.詳細介紹周末的活動,短語豐富,句型多樣.8 .書面表達以下是你校校刊 YOUT

55、H中YOUR VOICED目的征稿內容,請根據提示,用英語寫一篇短 文,表達你的想法.Hi,I m David, the editoof YOUTH. We all know the exchange students are going back to the US soon. We would like to give them some traditional Chinese things as gifts, such as Chinese paintings, silk, tea Today I would like to collect some ideas. In your article, you should:recommend two traditional Chinese thingsshow your reasons why you recommend themLooking forward to hearing from you. David 考前須知:1 .對所有要點逐一陳述,適當發(fā)揮.2 .要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合情境;3 .詞數在90個左右,感謝信的首尾已在做題卡上給出,不計入總詞數;4 .文中不得提及

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