英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法綜合練習(xí)檢測(cè)

1、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法綜合練習(xí)檢測(cè)1The sun is bigger than the moon, _ we all know it Aand Bas Cwhich Dthat2- May I go and play with Mike this afternoon, Mum? - NoYou can't go out _ your homework is being done Abefore Bas Cuntil Dafter3Alice was _ girl to express herself Aa much too shyBtoo much shy a Cso shy a Dmuch to

2、o shy a 4He agreed, _ the money and gave it to his friend Atook Btaking CtakenDhaving taken5What do you imagine _ to her? Ahappening Bhas happened Cwas happenedDhas been happened6- Don't you regret paying 20dollars for the sweater? - No, I would gladly have paid _ for it AlessBas little as possi

3、ble Ctwice as lessDtwice as much7I was _ for Macao last Friday, but I changed my mind Ato leaveBto have left Cabout to leaveDto be leaving8- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away - I told you it would break easily _ it was weakest Awhere Bbecause Cthat Cin which9It is quite _ that they live i

4、n _ building in the street Asure/a Bsure/certain Ccertain/certain Dcertain/some10- Would you like me to come to see you?- _! It would give me much pleasureAQuite BRather CVery DFairly11_ friends Joan had made there were all invited to her birthday partyAFew BA few CThe few DFew of 12Philip was among

5、 the first to settle in _ is now StLouis, MissouriAthe place Bwhere Cfinally Dwhat13- What's the matter with John?- He didn't pass the test but he still hopes _Aso Bto Cit Dthat14- Ann acts quite unfriendly- I think she is _ than unfriendlyAshyer BshierCmore shy ratherDmore shy15Neptune is a

6、bout thirty times as far from the sun _Aas is the earth Bas from the earthCas the earth is far Dlike the earth16It is such a modern machine _ few of the workers know how to operateAwhich Bthat Cas Dthe one17The old lady must be _ over eightyAmuch Bvery Cwell Dmore18The director told the visitors tha

7、t very little _ was made of the waster waterAcost Bvalue Cmatter Duse19It was ten o'clock _ I went to bedAwhen Bthat Cwhich Dsince20His teacher _ he _ bright and _ he was worth teachingAthought/wasn't/that Bdidn't think/was/不填Cthought/wasn't/不填 Ddidn't think/was/that21- I was bus

8、y- Did you really work hard _?Aall the day Ball day Call the day longDall of day long22When I sat down, I found the book _ on the tableAlying opened Blay open Claying open Dlaid opened23The Smiths told Jack that they _ buy a new car the next morningAwent toBwould be going toCwere going toDhad gone t

9、o24- Is he an excellent singer?- YesHe is _ of a singerAsomebody Banyone Csomething Danything25This is the same pen _ I lost yesterdayIt is a birthday present from my sisterAas Bthat Cwhat Dwhen26“You _ warnedDon't do like that any more!” said the teacher angrilyAhave been Bwill have been CareDm

10、ust be27It looks like _You'd better not ride your bike to the museumArain Braining Ca rain Dto rain28_ word and I'll knock you flatAIf you say one more BSaying one moreCOne more DIf saying one more29The terrible noise from the factory _ me madAstrikes Bdrives Ccauses Dleads30There is a sign

11、on the door, which reads: “Keep _ without permission”Aout Boff Cup Daway31Boys and girls, I _ all of you make a plan for studyAwish Bexpect Cwant Ddemand32The doctor gave him a piece of advice that he _ up smokingAgiveBgives Cgave Dto give33You should have trust _ you can learn English wellAwhich Bt

12、hat Cas Dthis34The students take _ in asking questionsAa turn Bturn Cturns Dthe turns35Could you show me the watch you want _?Ato have repaired Bto repair itCto have it repairedDit repaired36When we got to the restaurant, the question of who should pay _Alifted Braised Carose Drose37The question _ h

13、as been worrying him recentlyAwhere is to go Bwhere to go Cwhere to go to Dwhere he was to go38_ no knowing what may happen in one hundred years' timeAIt is BThis is CThere is DThat is39Two possibilities suggested _ to me at the momentAthemselves Bthem Cit Ditself40- Will you be able to finish w

14、riting the composition this afternoon?- _AI can say so BI'm not sure so CI don't hope soDI don't expect to41He used to_ his teaching years ago, but now he is used to _ a bossAdevote to, be Bbe devoted to, beingCdevote himself, beDdevote, being42It's _ lunch time, you must be hungry n

15、ow, _ you?Aalmost, mustn't Babout, don't Cnearly, aren't Dalready, haven't43_ Shanghai and Hefei, the former is largerAOf BAmong CBetween DAbout44“_ you give me a room for the night?” I asked, on arriving at the hotelAShould BCan CMight DMay45Even if they are on sale, these computers

16、 are equal (= the same) in price to, if not more expensive than, _ at the other storeAanyone Bthe others Cthat Dthe ones46The British spend so much time talking about the weather that it _ surprising to find that many people take up weather report as a hobbyAis hardly Bsimply is Cpossibly is Dis rea

17、lly47- Could I borrow your Longman Dictionary?- I'd get it for you _ I could remember who last borrowed itAexcept thatBif only Con condition thatDconsidering whether48- Who is the girl _ yellow there? - She is AliceAputting on Bwearing Chaving on Ddressing49It was so noisy outside that he couldn

18、't _ down to readAsettle Bput Csit Dlie50The teacher said that we _ ten lessens by the end of this termAshould studyBhave studiedCwere going to studyDshould have studied答案與解析：1答案A。 用and是順接連接，將兩個(gè)并列的句子連接起來(lái)。此處用which和as 都不可以，因?yàn)樗鼈円龑?dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，應(yīng)去掉know后面的it2答案B。 此處as表示因?yàn)椋鴘ntil, before和after引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行

19、時(shí)。3答案D。 此句是tooto句型，沒(méi)有soto這類結(jié)構(gòu)，另外冠詞a, 不放在too或so的前面?？烧f(shuō)too shy a girl 或so shy a girl that4答案A。 表示一個(gè)人連續(xù)而不是同時(shí)做幾個(gè)動(dòng)作，都用過(guò)去式。5答案B。 應(yīng)將do you imagine 看作插入結(jié)構(gòu)，去掉它就成了What has happened to her?6答案D。 首先明確答話者并不后悔，這樣就好確定后面的答案了。他寧愿付這個(gè)價(jià)錢(qián)的兩倍。而A、B、C三個(gè)答案都表示少。7答案B。 I was to have left意為I would have left, 表示本要去而沒(méi)去，這和下文變了主意是一致

20、的。8答案A。 where在這里引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)表示地點(diǎn)的狀語(yǔ)從句，也就是在線最脆弱處折斷。in which 不可以，它在此處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的話應(yīng)有先行詞。9答案D。 sure 一般用人作主語(yǔ)，而certain則人或物皆可，some building 表示某個(gè)建筑，如用certain則應(yīng)說(shuō)a certain building。10答案B。 依據(jù)前邊would來(lái)判斷，用rather來(lái)答，表示很愿意。而quite, very, fairly都不能作單步句。11答案C。 few 前加the是因?yàn)閒riends后有限制性定語(yǔ)，即Joan在那里交下的朋友。12答案D。 此處what引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)名詞性從句，作介

21、詞的賓語(yǔ)。因?yàn)樵淙敝髡Z(yǔ)，故只能用what, 而不能用where。13答案B。 hopes to是省略，完整的句子應(yīng)為hopes to pass the test, 省略不定式時(shí)，不定式符號(hào)to不可省去。另外，不用hope so, 是因?yàn)榍斑厼榉穸ň洹?4答案D。 more shy than unfriendly意為不是不友好，主要還是害羞。shy在作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，比較級(jí)一般用more shy15答案B。 as far as 遠(yuǎn)至，as faras后接相同的成分。所以選B。16答案C。 前邊有such, 后邊只可以接as或that。又因?yàn)閛perate缺賓語(yǔ)，所以選as, as相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)

22、 系代詞。17答案C。 well over eighty 大大高于八十，此處不用much或more。18答案D。 make little use of是沒(méi)有利用之意，此句是這個(gè)詞組的被動(dòng)式，將use作了主語(yǔ)。19答案A。 如選that, 則應(yīng)在ten o'clock 前邊加上at, 那就構(gòu)成了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。沒(méi)有at, 不是完整的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。20答案D。 首先注意think后邊從句的否定要放在think之前。另外，think后接兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，第一個(gè)that可以省略，但第二個(gè)必須帶上。21答案B。 整天，可以說(shuō)all day, 也可以說(shuō)all day long, 而A、C、D那三種說(shuō)法都不可以

23、。22答案B。 此句可看作find+從句結(jié)構(gòu)。open在表示狀態(tài)時(shí)，不加ed, 因?yàn)樗切稳菰~。而opened則表示一時(shí)的動(dòng)作。23答案C。 句尾有the next morning 應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。A、D的時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。would be going to do, 沒(méi)有這種結(jié)構(gòu)。24答案C。 something of a singer意為在某種程度上真算個(gè)歌手。25答案B。 the samethat表示這枝筆與所丟筆是同一枝筆。但the sameas則不是同一個(gè)，僅僅是相同種類的。 26答案A。對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響，與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。而are warned 在此處不妥，并非是過(guò)去、現(xiàn)在、將來(lái)都被警告

24、了。27答案A。look like rain是固定說(shuō)法，表示看來(lái)要下雨，注意rain的前面不要加a。28答案C。此句意思是你要再說(shuō)一句話，我就揍你。如果用A、B、D的選項(xiàng)，則后面不能加and。本題的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是祈使句加上and構(gòu)成一條件句。29答案B。drive sb mad把某人逼瘋，其他幾個(gè)詞都不可以。30答案A。keep out不要進(jìn)來(lái)；keep off與保持距離，如keep off grass；keep up保持，如keep up courage，而keep away則是躲開(kāi)之意。31答案D。在A、B、C、D四個(gè)詞中，只有demand可以用于這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)，demand that sbsho

25、uld do sth此處should可以省略。32答案A。advice 的同位語(yǔ)，用should do的結(jié)構(gòu)，should可以省略。33答案B。此處選that, 是因?yàn)閠rust后的從句為同位語(yǔ)從句，不是定語(yǔ)從句。34答案C。take turns in doing sth表示輪流做某事。35答案A。the watch后為定語(yǔ)從句，意為you want to have the watch repaired, 讓別人修表。B、C、D都多了一個(gè)it。36答案C。lift與raise都是及物動(dòng)詞，此處沒(méi)賓語(yǔ)，所以不對(duì)。而rise和arise雖然都是不及物動(dòng)詞，但說(shuō)到抽象的“升起”，“出現(xiàn)時(shí)”，多用arise。37答案D。question后接的是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，表示什么問(wèn)題，而where to go 是帶疑問(wèn)詞的不定式，常作狀語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。38答案C。There is no knowing (no need) 這是固定說(shuō)法，也常說(shuō)it is no use或it is no good。39答案A。此處用