常見物質(zhì)的表面張力

1、常見無機(jī)物的表面張力Surface Tensions of Com mon Mi nerals分子式(Molecular formula)表面張力(Surface tension)分子式(Molecular formula)表面張力(Surface tension)a/(d yn /cm)b/dy n/(cmt)a/(d yn /cm)b/dy n/(cmAr34.280.2493N226.420.2265AsBr 354.510.1043NO-67.480.5853AsCl 341.670.0978N 2O5.090.2032BBr 331.900.1280NOCl29.490.1493BF

2、3-2.920.2030NOF14.000.1165B2H6-3.130.1785NO 2F8.260.1854Br 245.50.1820O2-33.720.2561BrF 338.300.0999PBr 345.340.1283BrF 525.240.1098PCl331.140.1266ClF326.90.1660PI 361.660.06771ClO 3F12.240.1576POCl 335.220.1275CO-30.200.2073PSCl 337.000.1272COCI 222.590.1456S2Cl 2（二聚物）46.230.1464cos12.120.1779SF412

3、.870.1734DH6.5370.1883SF5.660.1190F2-16.100.1646SO 226.580.1948GaCI 335.00.1000SOCl 236.100.1416HBr13.100.2079SO2Cl232.100.1328HF10.410.07867SbCl 347.870.1238H2O278.970.1549SbF 549.070.1937H2S48.950.1758SeF438.610.1274H2Se22.320.1482SiCl 420.780.09962H2Te29.030.2619SiHCl 320.430.1076Hg490.60.2049SnC

4、l 429.920.1134IF533.160.1318UF625.50.1240Kr40.5760.2890-常見有機(jī)化合物的表面張力Surface Tensions of Com mon Orga nic Substa nces表面張力表面張力名稱(Surface tension)名稱(Surface tension)(Name)ab(Name)ab/(d yn /cm)/dy n/(cm/(d yn /cm)/dy n/(cm1,2-乙二胺44.770.1398順-4-甲基環(huán)己醇29.070.06901,2-乙二醇50.210.0890甲基環(huán)戊烷24.630.1163乙苯31.480.1

5、0942-甲基吡啶36.110.12432-乙氧基乙醇30.590.0897鄰甲酚39.430.1011乙氧基苯35.170.1104間甲酚38.000.09237乙基環(huán)己烷27.780.1054對(duì)甲酚38.580.09622,2-(亞乙基二氧47.330.0880甲酰胺59.130.0842基）二乙醇乙腈29.580.1178甲酸39.870.1098乙酸乙酰甲酯34.980.0944甲酸甲酯28.290.1572乙酰乙酸乙酯34.420.1015甲酸乙酯26.470.1315乙酰胺47.660.1021甲酸丙酯26.770.1119乙酸29.580.0994甲酸丁酯27.080.1026乙

6、酸甲酯27.950.1289甲醇24.000.0773乙酸乙酯26.290.1161丙二酸二乙酯33.910.1042乙酸丙酯26.600.11201,3-丙一醇47.430.0903乙酸異丙酯24.440.10722-丙炔-1-醇38.590.1270乙酸丁酯27.550.1068丙胺24.860.1243乙酸戊酯27.660.09943異丙胺19.910.09719乙酸異戊酯26.750.0989異內(nèi)基苯30.320.1054乙酸酐35.520.1436丙烯腈29.580.1178乙酸烯丙酯28.730.11862-丙烯-1-醇27.530.0902乙醇24.050.0832丙腈29.63

7、0.1153乙醛23.900.1360丙酮26.260.112二乙胺22.710.1143丙酸28.680.0993二乙醚18.920.0908丙酸甲酯27.580.1258二丁胺26.500.0952丙酸乙酯26.720.1168二丁基醚24.780.09341-丙醇25.260.0777鄰二甲苯32.510.11012-丙醇22.900.0789間二甲苯31.230.11042,4-戊二酮33.280.1144對(duì)二甲苯30.690.1074戊烷18.250.11021二（2-甲氧基乙基）醚32.470.11641-戊烯18.200.1099二甲氧基甲烷23.590.1199順-2-戊烯19

8、.730.11721,2-二甲氧基苯34.40.0642反-2-戊烯18.900.099722,2-二甲18.290.0990戊腈29.280.0937基丁烷2,3-二甲基丁烷19.380.099982-戊酮24.890.065472,3-二甲基丁醇26.220.09923-戊酮27.360.1047N,N -二甲基苯胺38.140.10491-戊酸28.900.0887二甲基胺29.500.12651-戊醇27.540.08742,3-二甲基戊烷19.940.095652-戊醇25.960.10042,4-二甲基戊烷20.090.09715四氫-2-咲喃甲醇39.960.1008二丙胺24.

9、860.10221,2,3,4-四氫萘35.550.0954二異丙胺21.830.10771,1,2,2-四氯乙烷38.750.1268二丙基醚22.600.1047四氯化碳29.490.1224二異丙醚19.890.10481,1,2,2,-四溴乙烷52.370.1463二戊基醚26.660.0925肉桂酸乙39.990.1045酯二異戊醚24.760.0871辛烷23.520.09509二卞胺43.270.10861-辛烯23.680.09581二苯基醚35.170.1104辛腈29.610.08021,4-二氧六烷36.230.13911-辛醇29.090.0795二硫化碳35.290.

10、14842-辛醇27.960.081971,1-二氯乙烷27.030.1186吡啶39.820.13061,2-二氯乙烷35.430.1428吡咯39.810.1100二（2-氯乙基）醚40.570.1306芐基氯39.920.12271,2-二氯丙烷31.420.1240庚烷22.100.09801,3-二氯丙烷36.400.12331-庚烯22.280.09908間二氯苯38.300.1147乳酸乙酯30.720.0983對(duì)二氯苯34.660.0879苯乙腈44.570.11551,2-二溴35.430.1428苯乙酮41.920.1154乙烷二氯甲烷30.410.1284苯甲腈41.69

11、0.1159二溴甲烷42.770.1488苯甲酰氯41.340.1084二碘甲烷70.210.1613苯甲酸甲酯40.100.117126.460.09010苯甲酸乙37.160.1059十 碳烷酯十二碳烷27.120.08843苯甲酸芐酯48.070.10651-十二烷醇31.250.0748苯甲醇38.250.1381十三碳烷27.730.08719苯甲醛40.720.10901-十三碳烯28.010.08839苯胺44.830.1085丁二腈，琥珀腈53.260.1079苯酚43.540.10681-丁胺26.240.1122苯硫醇41.410.12022- 丁胺23.750.1057苯

12、酸丙酯36.550.1069異丁胺24.480.1092環(huán)己烷27.620.11882- 丁氧28.180.0816聯(lián)環(huán)己烷34.610.0951基乙醇丁基苯31.280.1025環(huán)己胺34.190.1188仲丁基苯30.480.0979環(huán)己烯29.230.1223叔丁基苯30.100.0985環(huán)己酮37.670.1242丁基乙基醚22.750.1049環(huán)己醇35.330.0966丁腈29.510.1037環(huán)戊烷25.530.14621-丁硫醇28.070.1142草酸二乙酯34.320.11192- 丁酮26.770.1122哌啶31.790.1153丁酸28.350.0920癸烷25.67

13、0.09197丁酸甲酯27.480.11451-癸烯25.840.09190丁酸乙酯26.550.10451-癸醇30.340.073241-丁醇27.180.08983間氟代甲苯32.310.12571-丁醛26.670.0925對(duì)氟代甲苯30.440.1109三乙醇胺22.700.0992氟代苯29.670.12041,2,3-三甲苯30.910.10402,2 '-氧代二乙醇46.970.08801,2,4-三31.760.10252-氨基51.110.1117甲苯乙醇1-氨基1,3,5-三29.790.08966-2-甲基24.480.1092甲苯丙烷2,2,3-三20.700

14、.09726烯丙胺27.490.1287甲基丁烷2,2,3-三22.460.08950萘42.840.1107甲基戊烷2,2,4-三20.550.08876硝基甲烷40.720.1678甲基戊烷三氟乙酸15.640.08444硝基乙烷35.270.12551-硝基1,1,1-三28.280.1242-2-甲氧48.620.1185氯乙烷基苯1,1,2-三37.400.13511-硝基32.620.1009氯乙烷丙烷2-硝基三溴甲烷48.140.1308丙烷32.180.1158己烷20.440.1022硝基苯46.340.11571-己烯20.470.10271鄰硝基茴香醚48.620.118

15、5己腈29.640.09072-硫雜丁烷24.923.4己二腈47.880.0973硫雜環(huán)戊烷38.440.13421-己醇27.810.0801硫酸二甲酯41.260.1163馬來酸二甲酯40.730.1220硫酸二乙酯35.470.0976馬來酸二乙酯34.670.1039喹啉42.250.1063馬來酸二丁酯32.460.0865DL- a-蒎烯28.350.09444五氯乙烷37.090.1178L- 3-蒎烯28.260.09343水楊酸甲酯42.150.1174氰乙酸甲酯41.320.1074水楊酸乙酯41.000.1091氰乙酸乙酯38.800.1092水楊醛45.380.124

16、2氯乙酸43.270.1117壬烷24.720.093471-氯丁烷25.970.11171-壬烯24.900.093792-氯丁烷24.400.11181-壬醇29.790.07589鄰氯甲苯34.930.1082甲苯30.900.11891-氯-2-甲基丙烷24.400.1099鄰甲苯胺42.870.10941-氯丙烷24.410.1246間甲苯胺40.330.09792-氯丙烷21.370.0883對(duì)甲苯胺39.580.09573-氯-1-丙烯25.500.09462-甲氧基乙醇33.300.09841-氯戊烷27.090.1076甲氧基苯38.110.1204氯仿29.910.1295

17、2-甲基丁烷17.200.1103氯苯35.970.11913-甲基27.280.0886鄰氯苯胺42.460.08667丁酸3-甲基丁酸乙酯25.790.10061-氯-2,3-環(huán)氧丙烷39.760.13602-甲基-2- 丁醇24.180.0748鄰氯酚42.50.11223-甲基-1- 丁醇25.760.0820對(duì)氯酚46.00.10492-甲基己烷21.220.096351-氯萘44.120.10353-甲基己烷21.730.09699溴乙烷26.520.11592-甲基1-溴丁丙基甲酸酯26.140.1122烷28.710.11261-甲基2-溴丁丙基乙酸酯25.720.1054烷27.480.11072-甲基25.590.10131-溴己烷29.810.09669丙基乙酸酯2-甲基-1-丙醇24.530.0795鄰溴甲苯36.620.099792-甲基19.370.099671-溴丙28.300.1218戊烷烷3-甲基20.260.10602-溴丙26.210.1183戊烷烷4-甲基28.890.0917溴苯38.140.1160戊腈2-甲基26.980.08191-溴萘46.440.1018-1-戊醇3-甲基26.920.07894碘代甲烷33.420.1234-1-戊醇4-甲基25.930.07434碘代乙烷31.670.1286-1-戊