人教版初三英語(yǔ)上unit1-5知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解及練習(xí)

1、Unit1【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】1. by的用法:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.”通過方式“如：bystudyingwithagroup“在旁邊/附近”如：Theteacherstandsbythewindow./1livebytheriver.<“在一以前"、"截止一為止“如：Ihavetogobackbyteno'clock.”乘交通工具“如：Thestudentwenttoparkbybus.J'被"如：somearticleswrittenbyLuXun.2. practice的用法:Doyoueverpracticecon

2、versationswithyourfriends?un.”實(shí)踐，練習(xí)，鍛煉"：Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧?？删庉嫹侗緑."練習(xí)""practise英：+n.+pron.+v.-ingWeoftenpracticeEnglishingroups.Weshouldpracticetheminpairs.WeshouldpracticeEnglishmore.3. ask的用法：asksb.aboutsth問某人某事HeaskedmeaboutthebestwaytolearnEnglishyesterday.Jasksb.todos

3、thil求/讓/請(qǐng)某人做某事：Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle.asksb.forsth向某人要某物Mymotheraskedmeforhelpyesterday.4. alot,alotof,lotsofalot許多，大量如：Iatealotlastnight.非常如：Ilovethemoviealot.alotof相當(dāng)于lotsof修飾n.用于肯定句中，否定句中常用many或much5. 征求意見句型®What/howabout+doingsth.?如：What/Howaboutgoingshopping? Whydon'tyou+d

4、osth.?=Whynot+dosth.?如：Whydon'tyougoshoppin鯽hynotgoshopping? Let's4dosth.如：Let'sgoshopping Will/Would/Couldyoupleasedo?如：Couldyoupleasepassthatbooktome?Shallwe/1+dosth.?如：Shallwe/1goshopping?®Wouldyouminddoing？如：Wouldyoumindturningtheradiodown?6. find的用法：Sometimes,hefindswatchingmov

5、iesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.find+n./pron.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)|（形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/分詞）可轉(zhuǎn)換為find+thatfind+it+adj.+tod丁其中it做形式主語(yǔ)Ifindhimfriendly.Wefoundhiminbed.Wefoundherhonest.Hefoundthewindowclosed.Ifoundhimworkinginthegarden.it還可作形式主語(yǔ)：Itis+adj.+todo7. WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandendupspeakinginChines

6、e.get+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(形容詞/過去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)使某種情況發(fā)生把鞋擦干凈Gettheshoesclean.我想去修自行車Iwanttogetmybikerepaired.你不能讓他老等著Youcan，tgethiwaiting.get可作系動(dòng)詞Be(am/is/are/was/were)系動(dòng)詞表保持(stay/keep)表改變(get/become/turn)r+adj.感官動(dòng)詞(起來(lái))：feel/look/sound/smell/tasteend的用法：'attheendof”在的末尾、末端“Attheendoftheconcertattheendoftheroadn."

7、;intheend"最后","終力atlast,finally)IntheendIdecidedtostayhere.bytheendof”至U結(jié)束時(shí)/時(shí)為止Bytheendofthissummerholiday,Ihadfinishedmyhomework.v.eendupdoingsth.結(jié)束做某事=finishdoingsth.Lendupwith以一結(jié)束Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.8. afraid的用法：Iwasafraidtospeakinclass-that+從句恐怕I'mafraidthatIcan'

8、tcomehereontime.beafraidJtodosth.不敢做某事Shewasafraidtogooutaloneatnight.of害怕IwasafraidofsnakeswhenIwasyoung.J9. dealwith處理：Howdowedealwithourproblems?|dealwith：側(cè)重于方式，方法，特殊疑問句中用howIdon'tknowhowhedealwiththeproblem.jdowith:側(cè)重對(duì)象，特殊疑問句用whatIdon'tknowwhathedidwiththeproblem.10. unless除非，假如不，如果不。引導(dǎo)條

9、件狀語(yǔ)從句如：Youwillfailunlessyouworkhard.假如你不努力你會(huì)失敗。Iwon'twriteunlesshewritesfirs除非他先寫要不我不寫11. seesb./sth.doing看見某人正在做某事強(qiáng)調(diào)正在發(fā)生seesb./sth.do看見某人在做某事如：Shesawhimdrawingapictureintheclassroom.她看見他正在教室里畫畫。12. “也”'also也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的更畫either也（用于否定句）常在句末*too也（用于肯定句）常在句末【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】1 .動(dòng)詞+bydoing結(jié)構(gòu)2 .動(dòng)詞不定式及動(dòng)名詞

10、在句中成分3 .現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)()1.Lookattheoldman.Hemakesmoneysellingoldbooks.A.inB.forC.atD.by()2.一HowdoyouimproveyouEnglish?一By.A.readandspeakB.toreadandtospeakC.readingandspeakingD.readingandspeak()3.Didyoufindveryinterestingtoplayfootball?A.thisB.itsC.thatD.it()4.Thesportsmeetingwillcontinueitrainsthisafternoo

11、n.A.butB.sinceC.assoonasD.unless()5.一Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtostress.一Ithinkthey'dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.arguewithB.dealwithC.quarrelwithD.comeupwith()6.youworkharder,youwillnotpasstheexamination.=Ifyoudon'tworkhaydewillnotpasstheexaminationA.UntilB.IfC.TillD.Unless()7.Helearnt

12、EnglishbyEnglishsongs.A.listenB.listentoC.listeningD.listeningto()8.IfyoupracticeEnglisheverymorning,youwillimproveitquickly.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.bereading()9.Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,buttheyendeduponverywell.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget()10.TheteacheraskedTomadifficultquestioninclass.A.answerB.a

13、nsweringC.toanswerD.answered【單項(xiàng)選擇】()1.DoyouenjoyontheInternet?A.surfingB.surfC.tosurfD.surfed()2.Shesaidshehadsometroubleherhomework.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished()3.Doyoufindthisbook?A.frustrateB.frustratingC.frustratedD.frustration()4.Didyouseethembasketballatthistimeyesterday?A.playingB

14、.playC.toplayD.areplaying()5.Haveyoudecidedwhichcoat?A.chooseB.choosingC.chosenD.tochoose()6.Ireadveryslowly.IcantspellsomeEnglishwords,.A.alsoB.eitherC.butD.too【同義句轉(zhuǎn)換】1. Whydon'tyoulearnEnglishbymakingflashcard?WhyEnglishbymakingflashcard?2. Ifindsleepingwellimportant.Ifindsleepingwellimportant

15、.Ifindimportantwell.3. Duringthetrip,wemetmanyforeignpeople.Duringthetrip,wemetpeopleforeigncountries.4. Idon'tknowhowtheydealwiththesituation.Idon'tknowtheywiththesituation.Unit2:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】1. Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.(1) usedto表示過去的一種行為和習(xí)慣，它的后面用動(dòng)詞原形，否定句和疑問句用助動(dòng)詞did,也可以用use

16、d的本身，是較老的英國(guó)英語(yǔ)的用法。例如：Mysisterusedtobeshort.Theshopdidn'tuseto(usedn'tto)openonSundays這家商店過去星期日不營(yíng)業(yè)。(2) usedtodosomething是表示“過去常常做某事”be/getusedtodoingsomething是表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。例如：Iusedtogotoschoolonfoot.我過去常常步行去上學(xué)。Youwillbeusedtolivingthere.你會(huì)習(xí)慣住在那里的。(3) afraid3. ButnowIammoreinterestedinsports.(1)形

17、容詞比較級(jí)：interested是多音節(jié)的形容詞，它的比較級(jí)是用moreinterested例如：Itismoredifficultthanyourthought.它比你想象的要困難多?？娠椥稳菰~的比較級(jí)的詞有much,alittle,even,still,alot,far等修。例如：HeismuchyoungerthanI他比我年輕多了。(2) beinterestedin4. Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.我開著臥室的燈睡覺。句中|"with+名詞介詞短語(yǔ)”構(gòu)表示伴隨狀態(tài)。表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作伴隨另一個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或者進(jìn)行。例如：Don'tdoyo

18、urhomeworkwiththeradioon.不要開著收音機(jī)做你的作業(yè)。Shesattherealonevithhereyesfilledwithtears他獨(dú)自一人坐在那兒，眼里充滿了淚水。5. Thesedays,Ihardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts.這些日子，我?guī)缀鯖]有時(shí)間去音樂會(huì)了。(1) hardly是表示否定意義“幾乎不"，例如：Itwasdifficult,soyoucanhardlyfinishitbyyourself.它很難，你自己不可能獨(dú)自完成。(2) hard6. BeforeIstartedhighschool,Iusedtospe

19、ndalotoftimeplayinggameswithmyfriend§在我上中學(xué)以前，我常?；ㄙM(fèi)很多時(shí)間和朋友們一起玩游戲，spend"花費(fèi)",spend+時(shí)間/金錢+on(indoing)例如：IspenttwohundredYuanonthatnewbike.買那輛新自行車花費(fèi)我200元。Hespentalltheholidayreadingthebook.他花整個(gè)假期都用來(lái)讀這本書。表“花費(fèi)”的單詞還有：8. Itwillmakeyoustressedout.它會(huì)使你壓力很大。make作為使役動(dòng)詞表示“讓、使"，make+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)如果是動(dòng)詞不

20、定式充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，要用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。makesb.dosth.例如：Workingtoomuchmakesmetired.太多的工作使我疲勞。Myfathermakesmedomyhomeworkeveryday.我的爸爸迫使我每天做家庭作業(yè)。9. Hismotherlookedafterhimaswellasshecould他的媽媽盡她所能來(lái)照顧他。(1) lookafter"照看、照顧akecareof例如：Ourteacher100ksafterthechildverywell.我們的老師照顧這個(gè)孩子很好。(2) aswellas"和一樣好”，as.asl勺

21、中間用形容詞/副詞的原形。彳例如：Yourrulerisaslongashis.你的尺子和他的一樣長(zhǎng)。也，不但而且例如：Thegirlislivelyaswellashealthy.這女孩既健康又活潑。Myparentsaswellasmyeldersistermusic.(enjoy)10. ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.于梅似乎改變了許多。(1) seem系動(dòng)詞，“似乎好像，仿佛”，主語(yǔ)常用it。例如：Itseemsasif(that)itisgoingtorain.天好像要下雨。(2) seem的后面還可以用動(dòng)詞不定式、名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞或者tobe

22、+形容詞作表語(yǔ)例如：Heseemstolaughatus.他仿佛在嘲笑我們。11. Shealsotoldmeeventhoughmyfatherwanolongerwithus,hewaswatchingme,andwouldalwaysakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.她還告訴我，雖然我的父親不再和我們?cè)谝黄鹆耍€在注視著我，并且將為我做的每一件好事而感到自豪。(1) nomore(用在句中戶notanymore(用御！SU程度和數(shù)量nolonger(用在句中戶notanylonger(用彈耨捶I.如：Hedidn'tcryanymore.他哭了好幾次，他

23、不再哭了。Iplaytennisnomore/longer.=Idon'tplaytennisanymore/longer.我不再打網(wǎng)球。Hecouldn'twaitanylonger他等了很久，不能再等了。Ifyoualwaysexaggerate張),peoplewillnolongerbelieveyou.Youcandrinknomore.=Youcan'tdrinkanymore.你不能再喝了。(喝酒的量到了一定程度，不能再繼續(xù)下去了。)Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesn'tlivehereanylonger.他不在這兒居住了。(

24、一個(gè)時(shí)間以前他住在這兒，過了這個(gè)時(shí)間，他就離開了。)【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】反義疑問句1、反意疑問句前后兩部分謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)是：“肯定陳述否定疑問”或“否定陳述肯定疑問”。2、簡(jiǎn)略問句如果是否定式：not應(yīng)與be，do，will等系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞縮寫。3、簡(jiǎn)略問句的主語(yǔ)不用名詞，應(yīng)用人稱代詞。4、陳述部分含“too.to”時(shí)，是否定句。用法：1）陳述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,little,seldom,hardl泮否定含義的詞時(shí)，疑問部分用肯定含義。如：Theoldmanmadenoanswer,didhe?Jimisneverlateforschool,ishe?2）

25、 陳述部分有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（1）有haveto+v.（hadto+v.），疑問部分常用don't+主語(yǔ)（didn't+主語(yǔ)）。Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?（2）有usedto時(shí)，疑問部分用didn't+主語(yǔ)或usedn't+主語(yǔ)。Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?/usedn'the?（3）有hadbetter（最女f）+v.疑問句部分用hadn'tyou?You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou?3

26、） think/believe等引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句：A.主語(yǔ)是第一人稱：Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?8. 如果主語(yǔ)不是第一人稱則疑問部分與主句相對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句Hethoughttheywerewrong,didn'the?（不能說weren'tthey?）4） 祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問部分用willyou。Don'tdothatagain,willyou?Gowithme,willyou/won'tyou?Letuswaitforyouintherea

27、ding-room,willyou（或won'tyou）?注意：Let's開頭的祈使句，后用shallwe（或用shan'twe）?Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe（或用shan'twe）?5）陳述部分是"therebe”結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問部分用there。Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere?Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?6）否定前綴不能視為否定詞，其反意疑問句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,isn&

28、#39;tit?Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?（）1.Ithinkyourshirtisthanyoursisters.A.bigB.morebigC.beautifulD.morebeautiful（）2.Ibeshort.ButnowIamtaller.A.didntusedB.usedtoC.usetoD.amusedto（）3.Dontbelateforschoolnexttime,?A.shallweB.doyouC.willyouD.dontyou（）4.Ourteachercameintotheclassroomabookinhishand.

29、()5.Theycanhardlydotheirhomework,?A.dotheyB.don'ttheyC.cantheyD.can'tthey()6.Weoftenspendtwohoursourhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo()7.GreatchangesinChinainthepastfewyears.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.happenD.takeplace()8.Whatyousaidjustnowmademeangry.A.feelingB.tofeelC.feelD.are()9.

30、IthinkEnglishisasasmath.A.importantB.moreimportantC.moreinterestingD.mostimportant()10.Yourbikeisthanmine.A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.verymorebeautifulD.beautiful()11.Theboyseemslying.A.isB.wasC.beD.tobe()12.Canyouhelpmethework?A.finishB.finishingC.doingD.did()13.Isthereintoday'snewspape

31、r?A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newsomethingD.newanything課后練習(xí)I.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Marioisafraidofalone.A.beB.beingC.isD./()2.Youusedtobeoutgoing,?A.doyouB.don'tyouC.didn'tyouD.didyou()3.Ihaven'thimforalongtime.A.seeB.sawC.seenD.seeing()4.Iusedtohaveshorthair,butnowIhavehair.A.curlyB.longC.straightD.

32、brown()5.-Youusedtobeshort,you?Yes,I.A.didn't,didB.usedn't,usedC.didn't,usecD.usedn't,did()6.Playingbasketballisvery_,soI'mmoreinit.A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interestingC.interesting,interestedD.interested,interested()7.Whodoyouoftenswim?-Iswimwithmyclassmates,because

33、Iamtheswimteam.A./,onB.with,onC.with,inD.with,of()8.Theglassisbroken,Trytowhodidit.A.findoutB.lookC.seeD.found()9.Mylifehaschangedinthelastfewyears.A.alotofB.lotsofC.alotD.alotsof()10.He'salwaysbusy.Aheworkinglateuntilnight.A.getsusedtoB.usedtoC.gotusedtoD.isusedfor()11.Thelightinhisroomwas,butn

34、obodywas.A.in,inB.on,onC.in,onD.on,in()12.MyproblemisI'msobusy.A.thatB.whatC.howD./()13.Youcanfindouttheanswertoitonlyintheway.A.rightlyB.rightC.wrongD.true()14.Iusedtoalotoftimegameswithmyfriends.A.take,toplayB.cost,playingC.spent,onD.spend,playing()15.Hisfathermakesalivingdrivingataxi.A.byB.wi

35、thC.forD.through單項(xiàng)填空BCCBACBACADABDAUnit3:Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】1. Teenagersshouldbeillowedtochoosetheirownclothes應(yīng)該允許青少年選擇自己的衣服。allow允許aallow+n.允許某事如：Wecan'tallowsuchathing.我們不允許這樣的事（發(fā)生）allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）如：MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynight.媽媽允許我每晚看電視。aal

36、lowdoingsth.允許做某事如：Theydon'tallowsmokinghere.beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）如：LiLyisallowedtogotoQingdao.莉莉被允許去青島。2. Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.賓語(yǔ)從句中否定轉(zhuǎn)移：若賓語(yǔ)從句跟在think,believe等表示“想，認(rèn)為”的動(dòng)詞之后,而主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí)，句子的否定體現(xiàn)在主句上。常用詞有：suppose（猜想）,guess（猜、3#測(cè)），imagine（想象），expect（期待）如：Idon&

37、#39;tthinkheisright.我認(rèn)為他不對(duì)Idon'tthinkit'sagoodidea我認(rèn)為那不是一個(gè)好主意。3.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.1啰的青少年應(yīng)該被允許打耳洞。4.V.+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)get/have+賓語(yǔ)+過去分詞請(qǐng)或讓某人做某事如：Igetmycarrepaired.=Ihavemycarrepaired.我讓別人修好我的車Iwanttohavemyhaircut.我要理發(fā).Iusuallygetmyhaircutonceamonths通常一個(gè)月理一次發(fā)。keepsb/st

38、h.+形容詞使某人/某物保持.如：Weshouldkeepourcityclean.我們應(yīng)該保持我們的城市干凈。Don'tkeepmewaitingforalongtime.別讓我等得太久4. Theyaren'tseriousenough他們不夠嚴(yán)肅。5.enough足夠形容詞+enough如：beautifulenough足夠漂亮Sheisoldenoughtogotoschoo她夠大去讀書了。eenough+名詞如：enoughfood足夠食物IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足夠的錢去北京。enoughtodosth.足夠去做X.如：She

39、isoldenoughtogotoschoo她夠大去讀書了。5. Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring他應(yīng)該停止戴那個(gè)愚蠢的耳環(huán)。stop停止、阻止'stopdoingsth.停止做某事如：Pleasestopspeakings停止說話。sstoptodosth.停止下來(lái)去做某事如：Pleasestoptospeak.請(qǐng)停下來(lái)說話。、can'tstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事如：Ican'tstoplaughingwhenIheardit聽到那件事，我忍不住大笑起來(lái)。6. Sb.seemstodosth.=Itseemsthat+

40、A句看起來(lái)好像一Heseemstofeelverysad.=Itseemsthathefeelsverysad.看起來(lái)好像很傷心。Hedoesn'tseemtohavemanyfriendst.seemsthathedoesn'thavemanyfriends.=Heseemsnottohavemanyfriends.7. 程度副詞：always總是usually經(jīng)常sometimes有時(shí)never從不如：Iamalways/usually/sometimes/neverlateforschool.我總是/經(jīng)常/有時(shí)/從不上學(xué)遲至U。9. go doinggo shopping

41、（4購(gòu)物）go boating（去劃船）go fishing（去釣魚）go hiking（去登山）go swimming（去游泳）, go trekking（去徒步）10.caretakecare留神,小心=becareful,保重Takecarenottodropit.當(dāng)心別把它掉了。<takecareof照顧,照料=lookafter如：Itookcareofmysisterwell.careabout關(guān)心，在乎如：Thatgirlnevercaresaboutothers.Icarefor喜歡，照顧，為操心如：Youshouldcareforyoursickmother.11. 對(duì)

42、熱衷，對(duì)興趣beseriousaboufdoing如：Sheisseriousaboutdancing.她對(duì)跳舞熱衷。sth.如：Sheisseriousabouthim.她對(duì)他感興趣。12. Ssleepn./v.睡覺Isleepfor7hourseveryday.asleepadj.睡著的，睡熟的表狀態(tài)不能在名t之前Sheisasleepinthebed.sleepyadj.想睡覺的，困乏的I'msleepy,Iwanttogotobed.、sleepingadj.睡著的，正在睡覺的在名詞之前Thisisasleepingdog.13. aagreeto+建議、計(jì)劃、安排等名詞ag

43、reewith+人、表示意見的詞agreeon+具體協(xié)議的文件、行動(dòng)等名詞<agreetodo同意做某事14. have+時(shí)間段+off放假，休息如：have2daysoffoff不工作,不上班，不上學(xué)，不值班.例：IthinkI'lltaketheafternoonof午歇班.Sheisofftoday.她今天休息.Ihavethreedaysoffnextweek.下周我有三天假.Theyhaven'hadadayoffsincelastweek從上周來(lái)，他們沒休息過一天.【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】2.倒裝句由so+助動(dòng)詞（be/do/will/have）/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)意為：也是

44、一樣Neither/Nor+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)（前為否定）表示與前面所述事實(shí)一致.Sheisastudent.SoamI.她是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我也是。Shewenttoschooljustnow.SodidI.她剛才去學(xué)校了,我也是。Shehasfinishedthework.SohaveI.她已經(jīng)完成了工作，我也完成了。Shewillgotoschool.Sowillhe.她將去學(xué)校,他也是。Tomcan'tswimNeithercanJohn.8. -Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.在家里我們有許多規(guī)定。-Sodowe.我們也是。（倒裝句）so+be/

45、助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示前向所敘述的肯定情況也適合于后“也是如此”+主語(yǔ)者，所敘述的不是同一人或物。neither(nor)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情表示前向所敘述的否定情況也適合于后“也不”態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)者，所敘述的不是同一人或物。如：TomhasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.-HespeaksEnglishwell.-Sohedoes/-Sodoyou.Hecan'tswim.Neither/NorcanI.【單項(xiàng)選擇】()1.Jimenjoyslisteningtopopmusic.A.SodoesHelen.B.AlsoisHelenC.HelenlikesalsoD.SoHe

46、lendoes()2.OurEnglishteacherisverystrictusandheisstricthisteaching.A.with,atB.with,withC.at,atD.with,in可編輯范本()3.What'sthematter?TheysaidIshouldnotbeallowedhere.Theydon'sallow_inthewaitingroom.A.smoking,tosmokeB.tosmoke,smokeC.tosmoke,smokingD.smoking,smoking()4.Hedoesn'dohishomework,thou

47、ghhehas.A.carefullyenough,enoughtimeB.enoughcarelessly,timeenoughC.carelesslyenough,enoughtimeD.enoughcarefuljyenoughtime()5.Thelittlechildwastootoheartheendofthelongspeech.A.sleepyB.asleepC.sleepD.sleeping()6.Everyonetohaveatleasteightsleepatnight.A.needs,hour'sB.need,hours'C.needed,hour

48、9;sD.needs,hours'()7.Weshouldgotoschoolat8:00schoolmornings.A.atB.inC.onD.of()8.SomethingiswrongwithmyPDA.Iwillgetit.A.repairB.repairingC.torepairD.repaired()9.Excuseme,youareofmypassingthrough.I'msorry,hereyougo.A.onthewayB.inthewayC.outthewayD.offtheway()10.Jilldidn'finishthehomework,.

49、A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.neither()11.YoumustconcentratemoreyourEnglish.A.toB.inC.onD.at()12.Thatisagoodwaytokeepteachersandstudentshappy.A.eitherB.noneC.allD.both()13.Don'tgetwhenyoustudyingroups.A.noiseB.noisesC.noisyD.noising()14.Weshouldlearneachother.A.toB.fromC.forD.of()15.Thechildrenoftentaket

50、imetodothingslike.A.volunteerB.tovolunteerC.volunteersD.volunteering【用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空】1. Peoplearenot(allow)tosmokeinsomepublicplaces.2. Myparentsdidn'tusetoallow(watch)TVonweekdays.可編輯范本ButIwas(watch)TVonSundays.3. OurTVdoesn'tworkatall.Iamgoingtogetit(repair).4. Whendidyougetyourhair(cut).5. Heg

51、otme(help)him.【句型轉(zhuǎn)換】1. Teenagersshouldbeallowedtowearthatearring5定句)Teenagerstowearthatearring.2. Heshouldallowyoutomakeyourowndecision.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Youshouldtomakeyourowndecision.15.ADCAA610.DCDBA1115.CDCBDUnit4【語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)】1、Theoldmanhadamilliondollars這老人有一百萬(wàn)美元million,thousand,hundred用法C不能用復(fù)數(shù)：與數(shù)字連用threehundred,se

52、veralthousand1必須用復(fù)數(shù)：hundredsof、thousandso卡mi11ionsof中2、Hedoesn'tknowifheshouldbringapresent他不知道他是否應(yīng)該帶件禮物。A. (take拿走如：Thechairisintheway.Takeittotheclassroom.bring帶來(lái)如：Don'tforgettobringyourhomeworknexttime.、fetch去取來(lái)如：I'llfetchyouaquiltandaovercoat.如果弓I導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)、祈使句或含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則從句用一般現(xiàn)

53、在時(shí)。如：I'llcomehereifitdoesn'traintomorrow.B. if<Ifyouworkharder,you'llpasstheexam.是否=whether,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。如:Sheaskedmeif/whethershecouldcomein.3、WhatifIdon'tknowanyone?如果我不認(rèn)識(shí)任何人怎么辦？Whatif如果該（將會(huì)）怎么樣？（引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句、疑問句）如：Whatifshedoesn'tcome?不來(lái)怎么辦？Whatifyourparentsdon'tagree放口果你的父母不同意怎么

54、辦？Whatifyoushouldfallsick?如果你生病了怎么辦？Whatabout怎么樣？如：WhataboutspeakingEnglishinclass?4、Confidentpeoplearenitafraidtospeakinpublic.confident自信的jbeconfident+that從句有信心beconfidenttodosth.有信心做某事beconfidentof對(duì)有信心lhaveconfidencein對(duì)有信心習(xí)】()1.Everyyearpeoplecometoourcitytotakeavacation.A.thousandB.thousandofC.t

55、housandsofD.twothousandof()2.Whatifyouatigerintheforest?A.meetB.metC.havemetD.wouldmeet3 .大約有200人參加了這次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Aboutpeoplethesports.4 .IwanttoknowifLily(take)avacationinTibetnextmonth.Ifshe(go),Iwillgo,too.5 .用take或bring的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1) Takethisemptyboxawayandmeafullone.(2)TheNo.2buswillyouthere.6 .用confident

56、的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1) Heisquiteofvictory(勝禾1).(2)Thistimetheyhavenointhemselves.5、Whatareyoulike你是什么樣的人?Whatdoeshelooklike?他長(zhǎng)得怎么樣?（詢問杲人的外表）Whatishelike?他這人怎么樣?（詢問人的品質(zhì)、性格等內(nèi)在的東西）Whatdoeshelike?他喜歡什么？（詢問愛好）7、Youwouldalsoratherstayathomeandreadagoodbookhangotoaparty.wouldratherdothando寧愿做一而不愿做一prefertodo-ratherth

57、ando-/preferdoingtodoing如：1)Hewouldratherjogthanplayfootball.=Heprefersjoggingtoplayingfootball.2)今天我寧愿呆在家里也不愿去看電影。Iwouldratherstayathomethangotothemoviestoday.8、Yourfriendswouldprobablysaythatyouareeasytogetalongwith.getalongwithsb./sth.(與某人)相處、(某事)進(jìn)展、進(jìn)行如：他們彼此相處得很好。Theygetalongwellwitheachother.你的工作進(jìn)展得怎么樣？HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?getonwith:Weshouldgetalong/onwellwithourneighbours.Imgettingalon/pnverywellwithmyclassmates.【練習(xí)】1. -Whatisyourfatherlike?A.HeistallB.Heisoutgoingandhelpful.C.Helikesrice.D.Hehasshortcurlyhair.2. WhatdoesTom