AttributiveClause

1、 Attributive ClauseI have an apple.An apple is red.I have an apple that is red.修飾先行詞修飾先行詞 an apple I like some friends. Some friends like sports.I like frineds who like sports. 修飾先行詞修飾先行詞 friends 人人 (n.) + who + 從句從句物物 (n.) + that + 從句從句 關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞who / that的作用：的作用： a. 做代詞，代替先行詞做代詞，代替先行詞 b. 在從句中擔(dān)任句子成分

2、：主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)在從句中擔(dān)任句子成分：主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) c. 做連詞，把主句和從句連接起來(lái)做連詞，把主句和從句連接起來(lái)RULES who / that 在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞保持一致謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞保持一致I prefer shoes that are cool. I like a pizza that is really delicious. I love singers who are beautiful. I have a friend who plays sports. RULESthe handsomethe angrythe thin

3、 the clevermanThe man is Mr Green.The man who is handsome is Mr Green .The man who is angry is Mr Green.The man who is thin is Mr GreenThe man who is clever is Mr Green The boy is Jim. The boy is reading. The boy is Jim. The boy has a round face. The boy who is reading is Jim. (主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ))The boy who has

4、a round face is Jim. The boy is Jim. He sits near the tree.The boy who sits near the tree is Jim. The woman is watering the flowers. The woman has big eyes.The woman who has big eyes is watering the flowers. The teacher will give us a talk. The teacher is famous.The teacher who is famous will give u

5、s a talk. The man is kind. Everyone likes him. The man (who) everyone likes is kind. (賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)) The woman got the job. We saw her on the street.The woman (whom) we saw on the street got the job. The teacher will give us a talk. We met the teacher yesterday. The teacher (whom) we met yesterday will give

6、us a talk. The boy is worried. The teacher wants to talk to him. The boy (whom) the teacher wants to talk to is worried.The boy to whom the teacher wants to talk is worried. This is the boy. I sit beside him.This is the boy (whom) I sit beside.This is the boy beside whom I sit.applethe redthe greent

7、he smallthe bigThe apple which is red is mine.The apple which is green is yours.The apple which is red is smallThe apple which is green is big. Mrs. White is angry with the goat. The goat is eating her flowers.Mrs. White is angry with the goat which is eating her flowers. Can you lend me the book? Y

8、ou talked about it last night.Can you lend me the book (which) you talked about last night.Can you lend me the book about which you talked last night? (1) The scientist is very famous in the world. We met her yesterday.The scientist we met yesterday is very famous in the world. who whom that(2) The

9、skirt is dear. She is wearing it.The skirt that she is wearing is dear. which (3)She is the kind person. I have ever worked with her. (4) This is the best film. I have ever seen this film.She is the kind person that I have ever worked with. who whom This is the best film that I have ever seen. Secti

10、on One 單項(xiàng)選擇 1.The building _ roof we can see is a hospital. A. whose B. which C. whos D. at which 2.This is the school _ I worked seven years ago. A. in which B. in that C. which D. that 3.This is the book _ Im looking for. A. / B. which C. that D. all the aboveAAD 4.This is the only book _ I bought last year. A. which B. that C. what D. who 5.This i