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1、Unit 4Body language.單項填空1Was the proposal passed at yesterday's meeting? Yes, but some members at the committee expressed_.Aassociations BauthorityCcorporations Dreservations解析考查名詞詞義辨析。association社團;聯(lián)盟;authority權(quán)力;權(quán)威;corporation公司;法人;reservation(保留)意見;異議。答案D2At the class meeting, some top studen

2、ts introduced several_to the study of English.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways解析 考查名詞與介詞的搭配。approach to sth/doing sth做某事的方法;by means of/by this means/by that means通過某種方式;with the method of.用的方法;way to do./of doing 做的方式或方法。答案A3I can _ the house being untidy,but I hate it if its not clean.Acome up wit

3、hBput up withCturn to Dstick to解析 考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我可以忍受房間亂點兒,但我討厭它不干凈。A.提出,想出;B.忍受;C.求助于,轉(zhuǎn)向;D.堅持,忠于。由句意可知此處應(yīng)填“忍受”,故答案為B項。答案 B4When the headmaster spoke out his plan,the_of the students in the class_against it.Amajority; were Bmost; wereCmost; did Dmajority; did解析考查固定搭配和主謂一致。the majority of“大多數(shù)的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)

4、數(shù)作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。答案A5_,I can see that those terrible events shaped me into the person I am today.AHaving looked backBLooking backCBeing looking backDTo be looking back解析考查非謂語動詞用法。look back與句子的謂語動詞see同時發(fā)生,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式作狀語,表時間。looking back相當于when I look back。答案B6These children had no idea_they should g

5、o,so they had to stop to ask the way.Ahow Bthat Cwhat Dwhere解析考查名詞性從句。where引導(dǎo)同位語從句,可根據(jù)后面的so they had to stop to ask the way判斷。答案D7A lot of countries have gained excellent achievements in space technology,China,_.Asuch as Bfor exampleCnamely Dand so on解析句意:許多國家在太空技術(shù)方面取得了杰出的成就,比如說,中國。such as列舉同類中的幾個例子

6、;for example可列舉一例;namely把內(nèi)容全部列舉出來;and so on表示“等等”。答案B8Dont be too_about things you are not supposed to know.Astrange BamusingCcurious Dconscious解析 be curious about“對感到好奇”。strange“奇怪(特)的”;amusing“好笑的,有趣的”;conscious“注意到的,意識到的”。句意:別對你不該知道的事情過于好奇。答案 C9_in the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly

7、realized he had left the cheque in the car.AWaiting BTo waitCHaving waited DTo have waited解析考查非謂語動詞的用法。根據(jù)the old man與wait之間的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該選擇­ing形式,再根據(jù)句意可知“他”是在主句謂語動詞“realized”前就“等了(wait)半個小時了”,有明顯的先后關(guān)系,故要用­ing形式的完成式。答案C10Running a company is not_a matter of hiring people they also need to be traine

8、d.Asimply Bpartly Cseriously Dequally解析句意:經(jīng)營一家公司不僅僅就是雇人的事情他們還需要被培訓(xùn)。A項simply表示“僅僅,只不過”,符合句意。答案A11At the meeting they discussed three different_to the study of mathematics.Aapproaches BmeansCmethods Dways解析 句意:在會議上,他們討論了三種不同的學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的方法。approach指從事某事的特別方法、途徑,譯作“(待人接物或思考問題的)方式、方法、態(tài)度”。approach與介詞to 搭配,其余三個詞

9、與介詞of 搭配。答案 A12Do you know Anna's telephone number?_.As a matter of fact,I don't know any Anna,either.AI think so BI'm afraid notCI hope so DI'd rather not解析根據(jù)下文“.,I don't know any Anna,either.”可判斷出應(yīng)該選B,I'm afraid not我恐怕不知道。答案B13Students are warned of not being too_about thin

10、gs they are not supposed to know.Astrange Bcurious Cconscious Damusing解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:學(xué)生們被警告不要對不應(yīng)知道的事追根問底。be curious about對好奇,符合句意。strange陌生的;conscious有知覺的,有意識的;amusing有樂趣的,好笑的。均不合句意。答案B14As I_the house,I noticed a light on upstairs.Aentered into BattachedCappealed Dapproached解析 句意:當我接近房子時,我注意到樓上亮著燈。

11、enter后不必加into,而attach表示粘上,appeal表示吸引、呼吁,均不合題意。答案 D15He managed to_at the last moment.You mean he has a narrow escape?Aturn away Bturn upCturn out Dturn in解析考查短語辨析。句意:他在最后一刻設(shè)法避開了。你是說他九死一生?turn away避開;解雇;不準入內(nèi);走開;轉(zhuǎn)過臉;turn up出現(xiàn);開大;出現(xiàn);turn out生產(chǎn);結(jié)果是;turn in交上;歸還。答案A.閱讀理解In white shirt,blue pants,black cl

12、oth shoes and two pigtails(辮子),Jingqiu gives off an air of great“pure beauty”in Zhang Yimou's new movie Under the Hawthorn Tree.The film tells the story of the sad romance of Jingqiu and a handsome young man named Laosan.Set at the end of the“cultural revolution”(19661976),the pair managed to fa

13、ll in love although they came from different political environments.Before it was released,moviegoers speculated(推測)on just what this“pure beauty”could be.Director Zhang complained of how long it had taken him to find the right girl for the part of Jingqiua character so innocent that she believed si

14、mply lying on the same bed with a man would make her pregnant.It was 18­year­old Zhou Dongyu who stood out from the crowd.According to Zhang,Zhou had“eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside”Born of an ordinary worker's family,the Shijiazhuang girl was in her final year of

15、 high school and working hard for a place in an art college.While some teenagers consider such“pure beauty”illusory(虛幻的),others believe that it speaks of something soulful.Purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within,thinks 16­year­old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing.“Being pure

16、 can be simple,not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced.However,it doesn't mean an ignorant or naive(天真的)person.So,a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently.This purity doesn't pass with time

17、,”she said.【語篇解讀】 本文介紹了電影山楂樹之戀引發(fā)的“純美”大討論。1What image does Jingqiu give to audiences in the movie Under the Hawthorn Tree?AA simple girl BA pure girlCA romantic girl DA silent girl解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Jingiu gives off an air of great pure beauty in Zhang Yimou's new movie Under the Hawthorn Tree.”可知。答案B

18、2What kind of girl looks pure according to the passage?AA girl in white shirt,blue pants,black cloth shoes and two pigtails.BA girl has eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside.CA girl who was born into an ordinary worker's family.DA girl wears accessories and make­up.解析細節(jié)理解題。第

19、三段中講到導(dǎo)演張藝謀抱怨很難找到這么純的女孩,第四段中說周冬雨脫穎而出,從張對周冬雨的描述可知B答案正確。答案B3What's the opinion of Tan Mengxi about purity?AIt is of whether someone is ignorant or naive.BBeing pure can be simple,not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced.CIt is of whether someone is always enthusiastic. DPurity is a m

20、atter of internal quality and doesn't pass with time.解析推理判斷題。從最后兩段可知此答案,A、B、C是這種內(nèi)在品質(zhì)的外在表現(xiàn)。核心內(nèi)容是“purity is all about the innocence that shines through from within”以及“This purity doesn't pass with time.”故選D項。答案D4Which do you think is the best title for the passage?AWhat makes a pure girl?BA de

21、bate on the movie Under the Hawthorn TreeCOpinions on the character JingqiuDIt's hard to find the character Jingqiu解析主旨大意題。本文從電影中靜秋這個角色給觀眾的印象展開,到后面人們對這個角色的評論,講的是電影山楂樹之戀引發(fā)的“純美”大討論。答案A.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(

22、)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editor.After a few week,the story was returned to her.The lady got very angrily.She wrote to the editor,“Dear sir,how do you know why the story is not good?You didn't read it.After I sent it to you,I pasted pages 21,22 or 23 together.This was a test to see whether I would really read the story.When it came back,the pages still pasted together.Is this the way in that you

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