人教版英語九年級5-6單元重點

1、What are the shirts made、重點短語1. be made offrom.由.制成2. be made in 在.制造3. the art and scienee fair藝術(shù)與科學(xué)展覽會4. environmen tal protect ion環(huán)境保護5. be known famous for.以聞名6. a model pla ne飛機模型7. on the sides of mountains在山腰8. do sth. by hand手工做9. all over the world全世界10. be good for.對有益11. in the local shop

2、s在當?shù)氐纳痰昀?2. avoid doing sth.防止13. in fact事實上14. many other things許多其他的東西15. high-tech no logy products咼科技產(chǎn)品16. in all parts of the world在世界各地19. be covered by.被覆蓋20. useto do sth.用來做某事21. go on a vacati on to.去度假22. many differe nt kinds of許多不同種類的23.fly a kite放風(fēng)箏=fly kites24. the in ternatio nal kit

3、e festival國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)24. be pain ted with.被畫上25. traditi onal art傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)26. turn in to.變成27. sky Ian tern孔明燈28. be covered with被所覆蓋29. rise in to.升入30. send out 發(fā)送31. (be) in trouble陷人困境32. bright symbols of happ in ess幸福的光明象征33. cutti ng paper剪紙34. put. . on.把放到35. Chin ese fairy tale一個神話故事36. Ch in ese cla

4、y art中國泥塑藝術(shù)37.at a very high heat在咼溫下38. the Spring Festival春節(jié)39. accordi ng to 根據(jù)二、重點句子1. What are the shirts made of ? They are made of cotto n.這些襯衣是什么做的？是棉花做的2. What is the model plane made of? It ' s made of wood and gla ss.這個飛機模型是由什么制成的？是木頭和玻璃做的。3. As far as I know , tea pla nts are grow n

5、on the side of mountains. 據(jù)我所知茶是在山腰上種植的。4. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for process ing.當茶葉成熟了，它們被手工采摘下來然后被送去加工。5. No matter what you may buy, you might thi nk those products were made in those coun tries.不管你買的是什么東西，你可能認為它們都是那些國家制造的。6. He found it in teresti n

6、g that so many products in the local shops were made in Chi na.他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個有趣的現(xiàn)象：在當?shù)氐纳痰昀锞谷挥羞@么多東西都是中國制造的。found it+adj. +that 從句7. He realized that America ns can hardly avoid buying products made in Chi na. 他意識到美國人幾乎不可防止的買中國制造的產(chǎn)品。8. Where did you go on vacati on? I went to an intern ati onal kite festival.

7、你去哪里度假了？我去參觀了一個國際風(fēng)箏節(jié)。9. The most com mon thin gs, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objectsof beauty.最為普通的東西從紙到土再到竹子，都變成了精美的物品。10. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble當遇到麻煩時，他放天燈來尋求幫助11. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.它們是由竹子制成的，并被紙覆蓋住。12. During the spring fes

8、tival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.春節(jié)期間，它們被貼在窗戶、門和墻上作為好運和祝福新年的標志。13. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry.這些泥制作品通過手工用一種非常特殊的土精心塑形，之后再自然晾干。14 .It takes several weeks to

9、 complete everyth ing. 將一切準備就緒要花好幾個星期。It takes (sb. ) some time to do sth.The Passive Voice (被動語態(tài))知識概括：英語的語態(tài)共有兩種即主動語態(tài)VoiceThe Active Voice 丨和被動語態(tài)The PassiveI. 主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)：II. 被動語態(tài)的時態(tài)與構(gòu)成1. 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)：助動詞be (am is are)十與物動詞的過去分詞(be有人稱時態(tài)和數(shù)的變化其變化與be作為系動詞時一樣)例: Workers make cars. 宀記?。嘿e變主，主變賓，by短語后面跟。謂語動詞變

10、被動,be后“過分'來使用。2. 一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)：助動詞be (was were)+ 與物動詞的過去分詞 例: The boy made a kite yesterday3. 含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：情態(tài)動詞+ be +與物動詞的過去分詞例: You must look after your things.4. 現(xiàn)在進展時： be +being +與物動詞的過去分詞例: I am reading a book.A book is being read (by me).5. 現(xiàn)在完成時：have/has +been+與物動詞的過去分詞例: I have returned the

11、book. The book (by me)6. 一般將來時：will/shall/be going to +be+與物動詞的過去分詞：I will v isit my un cle next week.My unclenext week (by me).口訣：賓變主，主變賓， by短語后面跟。謂語動詞變被動， be后“過分"來使用。II.本卷須知1. 只有與物動詞vt.丨才能構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)(不與物動詞沒有被動語態(tài)):We ofte n pla nt trees in spri ng.Trees are ofte n pla nted in spri ng(by us).2. 動詞短語

12、構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)時應(yīng)把短語作為整體，不能將介詞或副詞丟掉she can take care of her sisterHer sister can be take n care of (by her).3. 帶有省去不定式符號“ to"的主動變?yōu)楸粍訒r“ to"須加上：They made me clea n the classroomI was made to clea n the clssroom (by them).4. 帶復(fù)合賓語雙賓語 的主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，兩個賓語都可作被動語態(tài)的主語，一般來說，用間接賓語，如直接賓語作主語時，間接賓語前面必須加上“to "

13、; 或for :My father gave me a prese nt yesterday.間賓 直賓(常用的詞有 give , buy , pass, show, bring等)t I was give n a prese nt (by my father) yesterday.A prese nt was give n to me(by my father) yesterday.5. 將被動語態(tài)變?yōu)橹鲃诱Z態(tài)時必須找準動作的執(zhí)行者因為在被動語態(tài)中動作和執(zhí)行者往往被省略例: Tea is grown in the south. tFarmers grow tea in the south.6

14、. 非謂語動詞的被動語態(tài)：T to do-to be done: A wild animal zoo is to be built in our city.T v.+i ng -v+ being done: I don't like being laughed at in the public.四、體驗“no matter"的用法1. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in thosecoun tries.無論你可能買什么，你可能認為那些產(chǎn)品就是在那些國家里被制造。2. N

15、o matter whe n you are free, you can come here for a cup of coffee.無論何時你有空，你都可以到這兒來喝茶。3. The police will find the crim inal no matter where he hides himself.無論這個罪犯藏身何處，警察都會找到他。4. No matter how tired he was, he went on doing his work.無論他是多么疲憊，他者 E繼續(xù)工作。When was it inven ted一、短語歸納It's my pleasure.=

16、 My pleasure.我的榮幸seem+to+動詞原形好似做某事such a great i nven ti on如此偉大的一項創(chuàng)造think of = think about想到，考慮in our daily lives在我們的日常生活中in my daily life在我的日常生活中have a point 有道理by accide nt偶然地，意外地over an ope n fire在篝火上it men ti oned that它提到It is said that據(jù)說It is believed that人們相信fall into( 過去式 fell into)=drop into

17、掉進in the 19th cen tury在19世紀spread to other coun tries傳播至 U其他國家at a low price以很低的價格brin g(brought) sth. to sp.把某物帶到某處all of a sudden 突然地less than少于，不至U more than = over 超過tran slate.i nto.把翻譯成without doubt 毫無疑問at that time 在那時advise sb (not) to do sth建議某人(不要)做某事start doi ng sth開始做某事work on sth致力于某事(b

18、e) similar to 與相似the Olympics 奧運會 by mistake 錯誤地，無意地 make a mistake 犯divide .i nto把分成最后in the end = at last = fin ally at the same time 同時teach(taught) sb to do sth教某人做某事come up with 想出en courage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事the purpose of 的目的stop sb from doi ng sth阻止某人做某事dream of doi ng sth夢想做某事look up to

19、 sb.欽佩某人look up the word查找單詞work together 一起工作work hard 努力工作I want to achieve my dream.我想實現(xiàn)夢想My dream will come true. 我的夢想會實現(xiàn) on a hard floor在堅硬的地板上lead to 導(dǎo)致leader 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，引路人Don't me ntio n it. 不客氣，不用be used for doing sth=be used to do sth be used as 被用作be used by sb.被某人使用被用來做某事help sb do sth.=help

20、 sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事make a decisi onto do sth.=decide to do sth.決定做某事make sb. + adj.使某人怎么樣make sb do sth 使某人做某事 be made to do sth被使喚去做某事in this way這樣，用這種方式二、重點容全解1.some time 一段時間 sometimes 有時 some times 幾次 sometime 某個時候2.o ne of the world's favorite drinks世界最受歡送的飲料之一 .one of 之一，后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)一般要加 S，動詞用單數(shù)一般要加 S； favorite,最喜歡的，前面要用“誰的3. thousand千hundred百million百萬，當它們前面有數(shù)字的時候，它們本身不能加S,當它們后面有of的時候它們要加S,但前面的數(shù)字和后面的of不能同時存在我每天直到11點才4. not until直至卜才