2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題(含答案)

1、2018中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷第I部分 選擇題（共60分）一、選擇填空。（共15小題，每小題1分,計(jì)15分）1 .Wu Yishu came first in the second season of Chinese Poetry and she wassuccess.A. /,aB. the,/C. a, aD./,/2 .- Yesterday Alice fell over and was hurt badly while she a snowball.-I'm sorry to hear that.C.A. made B. was making makesD.is making3.1

2、 think his advice is of great. It ' s well worth .A. value, taking B. value, to take C. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking4 .There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue humansstophunting them for their fur and bones.A. ifB. unlessC. because D. since5 .- Mike, I haven

3、't seen your elder sister for a long time.- She Hong Kong on business for afew days.A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been ind like to be his friend.6.- Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it. IThat ' s true. Just as the saying “goes, A. Many hands make li

4、ght workB. No pain, no gainC. Practice makes perfectD. A friend in need is a friend indeed7. Mr. Wu teaches English. We all likeC. us;A. our; him B. us; himherD. our; her8. - Do you know our new English teacher?-Yes. He to be a friend of my ， sbrotherA. turns down B. turns on C. turns off D. turns o

5、ut9. - -Mr Li, I have somethedifficultyarticle.- Remember it three or fourtimes at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read10. My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?- , but you have to return it tomorrow.A. I ' m not sure B. No

6、 problem C. I ' m sorry D. I hope so 11.shall we begin the dinner, Mum?-your father comes from work, dear.A. When; UntilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; UntilD. How soon; Not until12 . You drive after drinking alcohol«酉）.It's against the law.A. mustn'tB. needn' t C. couldn 

7、9; t D. wouldn13 .-Wechat （微信）is an invention can help people talk to friends,share photos, ideas and feelings freely.1-wonderful it is!A. which; How B. who; How C. that; What D. who; What14 .The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?- Sorry, there is left. What about some biscuits?A. noneB

8、. no one C. nothing D. nobody15 .Could you tell me?- He is kind and generous. He always helps others.A. what your buddy likesB. what your buddy is likeC. what does your buddy look likeD. what does your buddy like二、完形填空。（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）I live in Albuquerque, and I often see some homeless people in

9、that area. I used to givemuch money to the homeless, 16_sorry for their bad luck. 17_ astime passed, I became ahomeless person. I became a single mom with no home, a huge debt（F ）, and18 any income畋入）.As a result, I 19 giving money to the people on the side of the road.Things started to change for m

10、e. I started to0_ myself out of debt. One daywe saw ahomeless person withlhe sign, “W川 work for food. " I passed by. My daughter said, “Mommy, you used to give money to those people in need. I replied, “Honey, they just 21_ that money for alcohol（酉）or other bad things. ” She didn ' t say an

11、ything, but when I said that, it didn right.Three days later, I was driving to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing onthe corner, and something deep 22_ me said, “ Justhelp the man： So I rolled（搖 下）down my一window, and he ran over 23_ . He said,“ God bless you, I only 24_ 77 cents： I r

12、eached into my ashtray煙灰缸）and strangely enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies. I picked25_. “Wow, you just made it26it up and gave it to him. He burst out with joy, tears in hisfor me to see my mom for Christmas!the bus to my hometown is in 20Thanks a lot;27minutes!It was a moment that29_

13、, but I was the30coincidence(合）,I ' ll ,28_ forget. I think that man won ' tforget it one who got the best in life-giving. It also reminds me that nothing isand everything has meanings.16 A . thinkingB . considering17. A . But18. A . almost19. A . continued20. A . push21. A . lend22. A . out

14、side23. A . patiently24. A . borrow25. A . hands26. A . possible27. A . takingB . AndB . nearlyB . stoppedB . pickB . offerB . insideB . curiouslyB . chargeB . eyesB . comfortableB . operatingC. believingC. SoC. easily C. refusedC. pullC. provideC. behindC. quicklyC. needC. mouthC. reasonableC. leav

15、ingD . feel ing D . Therefor e D . har dlyD . finishedD . pou rD . useD . abo veD . worriedlyD . askD . fac eD . imaginabl eD . driv ing28. A29. A30. Anever also character三、閱讀理解。（共B . always B . as well B . qualityC. usuallyC. tooC.manners15小題，每小題1 2分計(jì)30分）D .meD .sometieitherD.gfft(A)Welcome to Town

16、 LibraryTown Library is open to everyone every day nd the library card is free.at a timeYou can keep five books, one CD and as many videos as you want 一three weeks for books, one week for CDs and I videos.here. You canborrow a videofor a week for $1in the special rooms here.All the CDs can be borrow

17、ed 一 Free!BOOKSO picture books for childrenO books in 36 languagesO stories of all kindsYou can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.You can' ttake them out of theVIDEOO all kinds of video filmsO TV playsO Music videosYou can'watch videosAUDIOO music (rock,popjzz)Ojanguage( 語(yǔ)言)

18、tapes (42 main languages in the world)You can enjoy listeninglibrary.31If you want to get a library card, youA. have to pay one dollar for itC. do n' t have to pay for it 32How long can you keep the videos fromB. need to borrow five books firstD. need to make a card.the library?B. TwoA. One week

19、 weeks 33.The library has.A. books in 42 languages C. no special rooms for listeningD. As long as youC. Three week wantB. no language tapesD. all kinds of video filmsD. FreeD.In a town park34How much should you pay if you keep two videos for .a week?C. OneA. Two dollars B. Three dollars dollar35.Whe

20、re can we read the poster?A. In our schoolB. In TownC. In alibraryLibrarysupermarket（B）Doctor and Robber （搶劫犯）One night about nine o ' clock, Dr. Elyck, a surgeon# 科（醫(yī)生），had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clense Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a ve

21、ry sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.The doctor was soon on his way to Clense Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12' o clock. A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat

22、. Gun in hand, theman ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road,leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was after two o ' clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the ho spital in Clense Falls.Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.The two

23、 doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. Theresat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands."Mr. Cunningham," said Dr. Haydon to the man, "This is Dr. Elyck. Heis the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy." 36.Who was the robber

24、?D. We don knowC. TheA. Elyck B. Haydon boy ，s father 37Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Elyck to come to Clense Falls.because.A. the boy wounded by a shot was Dr. El ycK patient B. the boy needed his helpC. Dr. Haydon was not asurgeonD. Dr. Elyck was his assistant38The surgeon was late .because.A. he was stopp

25、ed by aB. the weather was ratherkidnapperterribleC. Clense Falls was far away from Albany D. His car was taken away39.Choose the right order of the events given in the story.a.Dr. Elyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clense Falls.b.Dr. Elyck arrived at the hospital.c.The boy shot himself.d.The

26、 boy died.e.The man in an old coat reached the hospital. f. Dr. Elyck was robbed （搶 劫）of his car.A. c, e, f, a, b, d B. a, c, f, d, b, e C. c, a, f, e, d, b D. a, c, f, e, d, b 40. How did the boy ' s father feel at last?A. blue B. angryC. worriedD. proud（C）There are two ways of driving in the w

27、orld: if the driver seat s is on the left and cars travelon the right side of the road, it is called“l(fā)efthand driving ” , as it is in China, while the otherwayof driving is called”,“right-hand driving ” , as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world ' spopulation drives on the right of

28、 the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left.Thoughno one knows the exactreasons, it seems likelythat people in ancient timestravelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other' sright. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the

29、 animal ' s left. Obviously, it ' s safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense （行得通 ）for the horse to be ridden on the left.A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleons 破侖）conquered 攻占） nations, heforced them to travel on the right 1 §ide of the driving thr

30、oughout Europe. However Britainroad, which sp Atill stuck withread left-handthe right-handdriving rule and countries which werepart o/ the British Empire were made to follow. CThisis why India，Australia! andthe fo British contin 外）is of thcolonies（前葩國(guó)指民地 the left. Oue to drive orEgypt, as that cc el

31、fishneexcepti untry was derea）by Naon beforecoming partSweden only moved toEmpire.Some countries changed sides until modern times.driving on the right In 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from

32、 left-to-right-hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import （進(jìn)口 ） cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia and NewZealand.So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sureyou know whether it is left-or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles

33、.41. Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?driverdriverdriverdriverABCD42When did Iceland moved to driving on the right? InA.1967B.1974 C.1968 D. the late 1700s.43In modern times, countries follow the same driving way exceptA.B. Egypt. C. Sweden D. ChinaAustralia44 .Which of the followi

34、ng is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.B.People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.C.People have known the exact reasons for driving on the left.D. Napoleon helped with the spread of left-hand driving.45 .What is the writer ' s purpose for wr

35、iting this passage?A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.B.To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.C.To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.D. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.第n部分非選擇題（共60分）四、閱讀表達(dá)。（共5小題，每題2分計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答

36、問題。（每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)單詞）5was asked notIn a national spelling competition in 2015, an 11-year-old girl, San to spell a word. But because of her soft voice, the judge s 裁判） we sure if the girl spelled the word with the letter B or D. They asked her to repeatwhat she said. By then, Sara realized she hadI Nmade

37、 a mistake. Instead of telling a 1ie,she told them that she said the I wrong letter. Asa result,1 I*dd for what sheshe lost the competition.As the girl went back to her seat, all the people stood up and did. Shefact I shesmiled. Many newspapers reported the girl s story the next day. won great 來(lái)源 re

38、spect from others because she was honest.The young girl could simply tell a lie, and nobody would find except herself. But She was brave enough to tell the truth. She m right choice.It's true that the choices we make today wildecide what we are liktomorrow. Our children will follow us. So if we

39、want them to grow up to be honest, we must show them that we are honest ourselves.1 .How old is Sara now?2 .Why did Sara lose the competition?3 .What did Sara win because she did n ttell a lie during the competition?4 .What will decide what we are like tomorrow according to this passage?5 .What can

40、you learn from Sara?五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共io小題，每小題1分計(jì)io分）閱讀It列短:L根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。（每空限填一詞）n aPalm reading, or palmistry （手相術(shù) ）,is the art of studying the lines on the palm of the handto describe a person s characteristics and foretell （預(yù)知）future events person s life.To study a persoin s characteristics and future, a p

41、alm reader looks carefully at the three mainlines on the active hand （the one a person writes with）. The reader （usually looks first at a person' sLife Line. This begins under the index finger （食指），and goes down towards the wrist （ 手腕）.This line describes the way a person lives his or her life.

42、A person with a deep LifeLine isenergetic and competitive 好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的 ）.If a person has a faint 修糊的 ）line, he or she is more of athinker than a doer.The Heart Line runs across the hand, just below the fingers. This line describes one sfeelings. A person with a deep Heart Line is a peace maker. Family is im

43、portant to this person.Those with a faint line do not like to be alone. They are often controlled by their feelings.The Head Line is below the Heart Line, it describes how a person thinks. A person with a longHead Line thinks about things very carefully. Those with short Head Line do well in decidin

44、gthings. A person with a deep Head Line is clever and talkative. Those with afaint Head Line are often very creative.Palm readers believe that these lines and marks on the hand can tell ussomething about our personalities. Doyou agree? Try the test on yourself.DetailLinessA person with 1 line is com

45、petitive andfull ofThe Life LineIf a person has a faint line, he or she may be a thinker.The line4 one s feelings. If a person has a deep line, he or she is usuallypeace-loving. Family is to this person. Those with a faint lineThe 3 Line of5 like tomake 6 in their life.The length and depth of the li

46、ne describe personspersonalities. If the line,the person usually.Those with short line areThe Headis 7thinksLineatquickly. personThose with a faint lineare very10六、詞匯運(yùn)用。（共 小題，工每小題 分，計(jì)l0ll0A、根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給提示5 （每空限填填空（一河）1. During the World War II,8 gooda deep line is clever and lions of2. WWF i

47、s an_（德國(guó)人）lost their lives.（國(guó)際的 ）charity that helps protect wild animals around the world.3. Tom doesn ' t take medicine when he catches a co.ld He always believes that body is able tofight it by （自己）.4. The Chinese men's national football team beat South Korean national footballteam 1-0 on

48、（三月）23, 20175 .At my first art show , a famous professor praised me and鼓勵(lì))meto keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.B、用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)5分)(每空不限詞數(shù))(not allow) to go out alone at night.6 .My parents are strict with me and I7 .-Why are you in such a hurry?-My cousin(wait) for me outside. We are going

49、to see a film together.Our teachers often tell us (calm) down first when we are in 8.danger.snty) birthday.(tweJack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his 9.sister10.Take exercise one hour a day, and yt u ll become（health） than before.七、短文填空。（共10小題，每題1分計(jì)10分）根據(jù)上下文和首字母提示填空（10分）（每空限填一詞）We all n

50、eed exercise. Exercise uses up f 1thatwe eat and keeps the body full ofenergy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles ) strong. Exercise also makes you feelr 2 . If you exercise several times a week, you will s3 happy and healthy. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swi

51、m.However, most people c 4 do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. Theyhave noinb6 they are sitting theircan help people bothlose w9more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a dthey will lost heart and stop exercising.八、書面表達(dá)。10right away )（20 分）臨近畢業(yè)，

52、學(xué)校在學(xué)習(xí)小組內(nèi)開展了初中階段自評(píng)和組評(píng) 活動(dòng)，假設(shè)你是組的組長(zhǎng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的信息和提示，為你的組員 素質(zhì)的評(píng)價(jià)，寫一份素質(zhì)報(bào)告。，MoonlightTommy進(jìn)行綜合but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance5to exercisecars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving ischallenging, in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes ae7_ person ti

53、red out.When these people arrive home after work they don't want to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes . Doctors sayhealth p 8exerciseand improve their health. So many people are trying to getTommNameyCharacteristics，聰明、人方(各舉K)Hobbies喜歡看書，認(rèn)為看書有很多好處 （請(qǐng)列舉:他在家?guī)椭黾覄?wù) r學(xué)相處融洽在學(xué)校和同2個(gè)好處）上學(xué)途中遵守交通規(guī)則Honour（舉1例）。今年，學(xué)校授予了 他優(yōu)秀學(xué)生獎(jiǎng)Award for Best Student)Problems面臨考試時(shí)，感到壓力很大。他沒有充足的睡眠。Your（根據(jù)實(shí)際情況提2點(diǎn)建議）？suggestions要求：1、表達(dá)清楚、語(yǔ)法正確、上下文連貫;2、要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)班級(jí)、 姓名等；3、詞數(shù)：100詞左右（已給詞不算）。Tom