小學(xué)生常用口語(yǔ)集錦

1、目 錄第一章 小學(xué)生日?？谡Z(yǔ)單句練習(xí)一、專(zhuān)題練習(xí)1（一）姓名、年齡 1（二）天氣、時(shí)間 2（三）運(yùn)動(dòng)、食物、顏色 2（四）愛(ài)好、寵物 3二、小學(xué)生日常口語(yǔ)單句練習(xí) 100句3第二章小學(xué)生日?？谡Z(yǔ)對(duì)話(huà)練習(xí)、基礎(chǔ)對(duì)話(huà)練習(xí) 9（一）問(wèn)候9（二）介紹9（三）是什么10（四）在哪里11二、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)日常交際用語(yǔ)及情境對(duì)話(huà)練習(xí) 12（一）日常問(wèn)候和答語(yǔ)12（二）告別、祝福和答語(yǔ)12（三）介紹和談?wù)撊宋?3（四）詢(xún)問(wèn)13（五）道歉和答語(yǔ)16（六）感謝和答語(yǔ)16（七）請(qǐng)求允許和答語(yǔ) 16（八）建議和勸告17（九）邀請(qǐng)17（十）問(wèn)路和答語(yǔ)17（H）購(gòu)物18（十二）打電話(huà)19小學(xué)生日?？谡Z(yǔ)單句練習(xí)一、專(zhuān)題練習(xí)（一）

2、姓名、年齡1. What s your name? What s your English name?2. How old are you ?3. What grade/class are you in?4. Where are you from? Where do you come from?5. Are you from Shijiazhuang ?6. What school are you from?7. How are you?8. What s your English teacher s name?Howlong have you learned English?9. What

3、s your father s name?10. How many people are there in your family?11. Which do you prefer singing or dancing?12. Do you often go to the zoo?13. Which do you prefer monkeys or elephants?14. Which do you like best,blue,green or purple?15. Do you like your mother?16. How old is your father/mother?17. C

4、an you play the piano?18. What s your favorite food?19. What s your favorite color?20. Can you play the violin?21. Which do you prefer, your English teacher or Chinese teacher?22. Can you play football?23. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles?24. Do you like your school? Why?25. Which do you prefer

5、,cartoons or news?26. How many bananas are there in the picture?27. What color are they?（二）天氣、時(shí)間1. What day is today?Today is Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday.2. What s the weather today? It s sunny/ rainy/ cloudy/ windy.3. What time do you often get up?4. What time do you ha

6、ve breakfast/lunch?（三）運(yùn)動(dòng)、食物、顏色1. What s your favorite animal/color/ food?2. What animal don t you like?3. What food don t you like?4. Do you like playing football?5. Do you like Yao Ming? Why?6. Do you like other sports?7. What s your favorite sport?8. Do you like basketball?9. What color is your sh

7、irt?10. What do you like to eat?（四）愛(ài)好、寵物1. Do you like English book?2. If you don t like reading, what do you like ?3. Do you have a pet?4. Do you have a cat or a dog?5. Do you like sports?6. What do you like ? I like reading and watching TV.7. What do you hope for? I hope to be a doctor.8. In the f

8、uture, what job do you want?9. If you want to be a millionaire, what would you buy?10. Do you like cars? What color cars?11. Do you like banana? Do you eat banana every day?12. What s your mother s job?13. Do you like a sunny day or a rainy day? Why?14. Do you like summeror winter? I like summerbeca

9、use I can go swimming.15. Do you like watching TV?二、小學(xué)生日?？谡Z(yǔ)單句練習(xí) 100 句1. Hello, 你好。2. Hi, 喂，你好。3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上 / 下午 / 晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/ 下午 / 晚上好嗎？5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，謝謝。6. Not bad, thank you. 不錯(cuò)，謝謝。7. Welcome back to school.

10、歡迎回到學(xué)校來(lái)。8. Welcome to our school. 歡迎到我們學(xué)校來(lái)。9. Happy birthday! 生日快樂(lè)！10. What s your name, please? 你的名字是什么 ?11. Your name, please? 你叫什么名字？12. My name is /I ' m -我的名字是 /我名叫13. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs這位是小姐/先生/女士。14. This is my friend. 這是我的朋友。15. Come and meet my friends. 過(guò)來(lái)見(jiàn)見(jiàn)我的朋友們。16. How do you do? 你

11、好。17. Nice to meet /see you. 很高興認(rèn)識(shí) / 見(jiàn)到你。18. Goodbye. 再見(jiàn)19. Good night. 晚安。20. How old is he? 他多大了？21. Thank you./ Thanks. 謝謝。22. You re welcome. 不用謝。23. That s all right. 沒(méi)關(guān)系。24. I m sorry. 對(duì)不起。25. Sorry, I don t know. 對(duì)不起，我不知道。26. Excuse me. 對(duì)不起，打擾一下。28. Have some bananas, please. 請(qǐng)吃些香蕉。29. It s t

12、ime for the cakes. 該吃些蛋糕了。30. May I come in? 我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎？31. Come in, please. 請(qǐng)進(jìn)。32. May I have yours? 我能吃你的嗎？33. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃?xún)蓚€(gè)蛋糕嗎？34. No, you can t. 不，你不能。35. Can I have one ， please? 我能吃一個(gè)嗎？36. Yes./All right. Here you are.好的。給你。37. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走嗎？38. Sure. 好的。39. Do you know

13、 his telephone number? 你知道他的電話(huà)號(hào)碼嗎？40. Are you sure? 你能確定嗎？41. Yes. I m sure. 是的，我肯定。42. Maybe he s in the teachers office. 可能他在老師辦公室。43. We re about the same age, I think. 我想我們大概年齡相仿。44. Yes, you re right. 是的，你是對(duì)的。45. You re wrong. 你錯(cuò)了。46. I like -very much.我非常喜歡47. I like to draw pictures there. 我喜

14、歡在那兒畫(huà)畫(huà)。48. Me too. 我也是。49. Can I help you? 我能幫你嗎？50. Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的，給我女兒買(mǎi)條裙子。51. What do you want, a dress or a skirt?你想要買(mǎi)什么？連衣裙還是短裙？52. How about the blue one? 這條藍(lán)色的如何？53. How much is it? 多少錢(qián)？54. Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。55. Excuse me, where s the cinema? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)，電影院在哪？56. Where s the tea

15、chers office, please? 老師辦公室在哪？57. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?請(qǐng)問(wèn)，怎么走才能到達(dá)郵局 ?58. Can you show me the way to the bank, please?你能告訴我去銀行的路怎么走嗎？59. It s over there, near the Bank of China.就在那兒，中國(guó)銀行的旁邊。60. This way, please. 請(qǐng)這邊走。61. Sorry, I don t know You may go and ask him對(duì)不起，我不知道。你可以去問(wèn)他

16、。62. What s the time? 幾點(diǎn)了？63. Excuse me, what s the time, please? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)，幾點(diǎn)了？64.It ' s time to get up/go to school 到了起床/去學(xué)校的時(shí)候了。1.1 It ' s time for 到了（做）的時(shí)候了。66. Look at the blackboard, please. 請(qǐng)看黑板。67. Go and get him. 去把他找來(lái)。68. Let me have a look, please. 讓我看一看。69. Let s play a game today.今天我們來(lái)

17、做個(gè)游戲。70. Now listen to me, please.現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。71. Can you look after my bag and clothes, please?你能幫我照看一下我的書(shū)包和衣服嗎？72. Yes. /All right./ OK./ Sure.好的。73. Look at his coat. 看他的外套。74. Shall we go now? 我們現(xiàn)在可以走了嗎？75. Let s go to school. 讓我們?nèi)W(xué)校吧。76. Yes, let s. 好的，走吧。77. Let s get some（red） flowers. 讓我們來(lái)摘些（紅）花。

18、78. Please don t. 請(qǐng)不要。79. Don t turn off the TV. 別關(guān)電視。80. Very good. 很好。81. Great!/ That s great. 太好了。 / 棒極了。82. How nice! 多漂亮??！83. How beautiful! 多美啊！84. It s lovely. 它真可愛(ài)。85. Oh, dear! 哦，天啊！86. Pardon? 對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。87. Excuse me, would you please tell me ？對(duì)不起，你能告訴我?88. What can you see? 你能看見(jiàn)什么？89. Wh

19、ere are the balls？ 球在哪兒？90. Look, they re between the bags. 看，它們?cè)跁?shū)包中間。91. What s that on the wall？ 墻上的那是什么？92. It s a photo of my family. 是我們家的全家福。93. There are some toy boats on the desk. 桌上有些玩具船。94. Please give it to me . 請(qǐng)把它給我。95. Who are they？ 他們是誰(shuí)？96. Their names are 他們的名字是。97. What s your tele

20、phone number？ 你的電話(huà)號(hào)碼是什么？98. Shall we call her？ 我們打電話(huà)給她好嗎？99. What a clever boy he is! 他是個(gè)多么聰明的孩子啊！100. How beautiful the girls are ！這些女孩多漂亮??！小學(xué)生日?？谡Z(yǔ)對(duì)話(huà)練習(xí)一、基礎(chǔ)對(duì)話(huà)練習(xí)（一）問(wèn)候?qū)υ?huà) 1：A: Good morning, Jack.（ 早上好，杰克。 ）B： Good morning, Tom. How are you? 早上好，湯姆。你身體好嗎？）A: Fine, thank you. How are you? （很好，謝謝。你也好嗎？）B：

21、 I m fine, too. （我也很好。 ）A: Let s go to school together. （我們起上學(xué)去吧！ ）B： OK. Let s go. （好吧。走！ ）對(duì)話(huà) 2 ：A: Excuse me. What s your name? （請(qǐng)問(wèn)，你叫什么名字？）B： My name is Peter. Your name, please? （我叫彼得，你呢？）A: My name is Betty. （我叫貝蒂。 ）B： Glad to meet you, Betty. （認(rèn)識(shí)你真高興，貝蒂。）A: Nice to meet you, Peter. （認(rèn)識(shí)你真高興，彼得。

22、）（二）介紹對(duì)話(huà) 1 ：A: Hi, Yang Ming.（ 你好，楊明。 ）B： Hello, Peter. This is Li Yan, my classmate. Li Yan, this is my friend,Peter.（你好，彼得。這是我的同學(xué)李葉。李葉，這是我的朋友，彼得。 ）C： It s nice to see you. （ 見(jiàn)到你真高興。 ）A: Me, too.（ 我也很高興。 ）C： Peter, where are you from? （彼得，你是哪里人？）A: I m from America. What about you? （我是美國(guó)人。你呢？）C： I

23、m from Hangzhou. （我是杭州人。 ）A: Oh, that s a nice place. （哦，那是個(gè)美麗的地方。 ）對(duì)話(huà) 2 ：A: Good afrernoon. （下午好。 ）B： Good afternoon. This is Mr Li, a new teacher. This is our headmaster.（下午好。這是李老師，一位新來(lái)的老師。這是我們的校長(zhǎng)。 ）C： How do you do? （您好！ ）A: How do you do? （您好！ ）C： Welcome to our school, Mr Li. （李老師，歡迎到我們學(xué)校來(lái)。 ）A:

24、 Thank you very much. （多謝！ ）（三）是什么對(duì)話(huà) 1 ：A: Excuse me. What s this in English? （請(qǐng)問(wèn)，這個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)？）B： Oh, it s a pencil. （哦，是鉛筆。 ）A: And what s this? （這又是什么呢？）B： It s a pen. （是鋼筆。 ）A: What colour is the pen? （這支鋼筆是什么顏色的？）B： It s red. It s a red pen. （紅色。它是一支紅色的鋼筆。 ）A: Thank you. （謝謝。 ）B： My pleasure. （不用謝。

25、 ）對(duì)話(huà) 2 ：A: Look, Jane. What s that over there? （瞧，詹妮。那邊是什么？）B： Pardon?（請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。）A: What is that over there? （那邊是什么？）B： It s a bird. It s a black bird. （是鳥(niǎo)。是一只黑色的鳥(niǎo)。 ）A: Then, is this a bird , too? （那么，這也是鳥(niǎo)嗎？）B： No, it s a bee. （不，是蜜蜂。 ）A: Oh, this is a bee. That s a bird. Thank you.（哦，這是蜜蜂。那是鳥(niǎo)。謝謝。 ）B：

26、That s OK. （不用謝。 ）（四）在哪里對(duì)話(huà) 1 ：A: Excuse me. Gao Wei. Where s my cap? （高威，請(qǐng)問(wèn)我的帽子在哪里？）B： Sorry, I don t know. Please ask Li Yan. （我不知道。去問(wèn)問(wèn)李葉吧。 ）A: Hi, Li Yan. Where s my cap? （你好，李葉。我的帽子在哪里？）B： Look, is that your cap? （瞧，那是你的帽子嗎？）A: Where? （哪里？）B： Over there. Under the red bag. （在那邊，紅色的袋子下面。 ）A: Oh, y

27、es. Thanks. （哦，是的。謝謝。 ）B： That s OK. （不用謝。 ）對(duì)話(huà) 2 ：A: Oh, dear. I can t find my glasses. Where s my glasses?（哦，天哪。我找不到我的眼鏡。我的眼鏡在哪里呀？）B： Hi, Miss Li. Is this your glasses?（您好，李老師。這是您的眼鏡嗎？）A: Oh, yes, it is. （哦，是的。 ）B： Here you are. （給您。 ）A: Thanks. Good boy. （謝謝你，好孩子。 ）B： You re welcome. （不用謝。 ）二、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)

28、日常交際用語(yǔ)及情境對(duì)話(huà)練習(xí)（一）日常問(wèn)候和答語(yǔ)1. Hello/ Hi 你好。2. Good morning/ afternoon/evening.早上 / 下午 / 晚上好。3. How are you（this morning/afternoon/evening）?你今天早晨/下午 / 晚上好嗎？4. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，謝謝。5. Not bad, thank you. 不錯(cuò)，謝謝。7. How do you do? 你好。8. Nice to meet /see you. 很高興認(rèn)識(shí) / 見(jiàn)到你。（ 二 ） 告別、祝福和答語(yǔ)1. Goodbye/B

29、ye .再見(jiàn)2. See you! （See you later!）再見(jiàn)，回頭見(jiàn)。3. Good night. 晚安。4. Happy birthday! 生日快樂(lè)！ Thank you! 謝謝！5. Happy New Year! 新年快樂(lè)！Happy New Year!/ The same to you!（ 大家共同的節(jié)日 ）6. Happy Children s Day! Happy Women s Day!7. Merry Christmas! 圣誕快樂(lè)！（ 三 ） 介紹和談?wù)撊宋?. My name is/ I m 我的名字是/ 我名叫2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs

30、 這位是 小姐/先生 / 女士。3. This is my friend. 這是我的朋友。4. He/ She is他是 /她是 （四）詢(xún)問(wèn)詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)象是人：1） 姓名1. What s your name, please? 你的名字是什么 ?My name is2. What s his/her/its name?她/ 他/ 它叫什么名字？Her/His/Its name is 2)年齡1) How old are you? 你多大了？I m2) How old is he/she/it?她/他/它多大？She /He/ It is 3) 生日1 When is your /his/her bi

31、rthday?你/ 他/ 她的生日是什么時(shí)候？It s July 1st. 是七月一日4) 出處1. Where is/ are from?She is from American. 她來(lái)自美國(guó)。2. Where do/doescome from?She is from China.她來(lái)自美國(guó)。5) 人物1. Who is he ?He is my brother. 他是我弟弟。6)職業(yè)2. What is he?He is a doctor. 他是醫(yī)生。3. What does he do?He is a doctor.4. What s his job?He is a doctor.7)外

32、貌1. What is he like?He is short and thin. 他很矮很瘦。8) 喜好1. What do/does he like?He likes English.2. Do/doeslike English?Yes, he does/ No, he doesn t.9) 事情1. What s the matter with you? 你怎么啦？I have a cold. 我感冒了。詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)象是物：1)顏色s / They are blue.2. What colour is /are ?Itt.3. Is your pen blue?Yes, it is./ No,

33、 it isn2)位置1) Where is /are , ?It s / They are on the desk.2) Is /Are , in/ on/under/ , ?Yes, it is ./ No, it isn t.3) 名稱(chēng)1. What s this? It s a computer.2. What are these/those? They aret.3. Is this/ that? Yes, it is. / No, it isn4. Are these/ those? Yes, they are. / No, they aren t.4) 數(shù)量1. How many

34、 boys are there in your class? Fifteen.5) 價(jià)格1. How much is this dress? It s 5 yuan.其他類(lèi)型：1）天氣s sunny.1. What s the weather like in Beijing? It3. What s your favourite season?2. How is the weather? It3. Is it sunny? Yes, it is.2) 時(shí)間1. What time is it now ? It3) 季節(jié)1. Which season is it? It2. Which seas

35、on do you like best?s sunny.No, it isn t s 5 o clock. s summer.Summer.Summer.4） 日期Its May 5th.1. What s the date?（五）道歉和答語(yǔ)1. I m sorry. 對(duì)不起。2. Sorry, I don t know. 對(duì)不起，我不知道。3. Excuse me. 對(duì)不起，打擾一下。4. I have a cold. 我感冒了。I m sorry to hear that. 我很遺憾聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。（六）感謝和答語(yǔ)1. Thank you./ Thanks. 謝謝。You re welcom

36、e. 不用謝。 / That s OK. 沒(méi)關(guān)系。2. It s very kind of you （to help me ）. 幫助我你真是太好了。（七）請(qǐng)求允許和答語(yǔ)1. May I come in? 我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎？Come in, please. 請(qǐng)進(jìn)。2. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃?xún)蓚€(gè)蛋糕嗎？No, you can t. 不，你不能。3. Can I have one ， please? 我能吃一個(gè)嗎？Yes./All right. Here you are.好的。給你。4. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走嗎？Sure. 好的（八）建議和

37、勸告1. Shall we play football together? 我們能一起踢足球嗎？All right. 好的。2. Let s go to school. OK/ Good idea.3. Don t open your book. 不要打開(kāi)書(shū)。（九）邀請(qǐng)到了起床 / 去學(xué)校的時(shí)候了。1. It s time to get up/go to school.2. It s time for dinner./ English class.到了（做）的時(shí)候了。d like. / No, thanks.3. Would you like some cakes? Yes, I（十）問(wèn)路和答語(yǔ)1 ）問(wèn)路1. Excuse me, where s the cinema?請(qǐng)問(wèn)，電影院在哪？電影院在哪?2. Where s the teachers office, please? 老師辦公室在哪？3. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?請(qǐng)問(wèn)，怎么走才能到達(dá)郵局