七選五技巧小結(jié)

1、七選五閱讀七選五閱讀-KFC解題技巧解題技巧 When talking about the text with gaps（七選五）（七選五）, how do you feel? Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat. -孫子孫子謀攻謀攻知己知彼，百戰(zhàn)不殆 試題模式試題模式：給出一篇缺少給出一篇缺少5個個句子或短語的句子或短語的文章，對應(yīng)有文章，對應(yīng)有7個選個選項，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入項，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容

2、，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處相應(yīng)的空白處。 考查重點：考查重點：主要考查考生對主要考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容文章的整體內(nèi)容和和結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)以及以及上下文上下文邏輯意義邏輯意義的理解和掌握。（考試說明的理解和掌握。（考試說明） 選項特點：選項特點： 主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）-main ideas-main ideas 過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）-structures-structures 注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）-logical -logical meanings meanings 高考大綱要求高考大綱要求 做題基本步驟做題

3、基本步驟1)快速閱讀全文要點詞句，了解大意；快速閱讀全文要點詞句，了解大意；2)邊讀邊做題，先易后難；邊讀邊做題，先易后難；3)再次再次閱讀相關(guān)詞句閱讀相關(guān)詞句。1During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. . My first reaction was to answer defensively. B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many di

4、fficult questions.Analyzing根據(jù)某些詞根據(jù)某些詞2.half of shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop. The Internet,which allows shoppers to buy more goods,with just a click of the mouse,is one of the reason why peoples patience appears to be thin._B. But it would seem we are no

5、longer prepared to wait in line.C.More people prefer to click the mouse for shopping at homeD. As a result,food and drink sellers are having to find new ways to deliver good customer service.3.On the other hand ,the advantages of going overseas may include day-to- day opportunities to learn a new cu

6、lture, meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language,and chances to see different parts of the world. _Those disadvantages include expense,time away from ones school, family,B.However,there may be a number of disadvantages.C.Consider a distance education.D.Most of us are adapted t

7、o studying at school.41. Curiosity Your children need to be deeply curious. _Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? A. Encourage kids to cook with

8、you. B. And we cant forget science education. C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. 5._It is a very happy day for many boys and girls.Before the terms end in some schools,the children act a nativity（基督誕生）（基督誕生）or “birth” play,showing how Jesus was born in a stable(馬廄）。馬廄）

9、。B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas.C. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.D.Christmas Day falls on the twentyfifty of December.因此，在七選五閱讀中，可以通過某些因此，在七選五閱讀中，可以通過某些關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞如：如：同一詞匯、同一詞匯搭配、同一詞匯、同一詞匯搭配、反義詞、同源詞、某一領(lǐng)域的詞匯、反義詞、同源詞、某一領(lǐng)域的詞匯、指指示代詞或人稱代詞示代詞或人稱代詞等等的重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，幫助的重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，幫助做題。做題。key words認(rèn)真閱

10、讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其他相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。查找同義詞或其他相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。6._ When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.A. Show your true interest.B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite

11、 concrete.根據(jù)出題位置根據(jù)出題位置在句首或小標(biāo)題在句首或小標(biāo)題通常是通常是結(jié)論、概括性語句結(jié)論、概括性語句。選項中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句選項中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。7. Nowadays in China, parents care about their childrens education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(訓(xùn)練訓(xùn)練) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have t

12、heir children sent to after-class schools._.A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.B.Skills and knowledge means competition.C.Skills and knowledge doesnt mean all.在段尾在段尾根據(jù)出題位置根據(jù)出題位置根據(jù)空格所在根據(jù)空格所在位置位置1)如果空格在段首或為段落標(biāo)題如果空格在段首或為段落標(biāo)題 通常是段落主題通常是段落主題句。句。認(rèn)真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)認(rèn)真

13、閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其他相關(guān)的段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其他相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。詞，推斷出主題句。2)如果空格在段尾如果空格在段尾 通常是結(jié)論、概括性語句通常是結(jié)論、概括性語句。認(rèn)真閱讀前文內(nèi)容，。認(rèn)真閱讀前文內(nèi)容，選項中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。選項中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。foretelling8.One is the establishment (制定制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and su

14、pplies; and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G Planning in business management has

15、three main aspects.根據(jù)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系根據(jù)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系9. _ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called “Bollywood” A. Sometimes they even write the script by hand.B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollyw

16、ood, in the United States.C.They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes. 邏輯邏輯關(guān)系線索關(guān)系線索法法1._關(guān)系關(guān)系：and, also, further, whats more, eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also, firstly, secondly, thirdly. 等等;2._關(guān)系關(guān)系：so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result等等；3._關(guān)系關(guān)系：howe

17、ver, nevertheless, though, yet, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, despite等等。并列與遞進并列與遞進因果因果轉(zhuǎn)折與讓步轉(zhuǎn)折與讓步connectionConclusion關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞Key words位置前后位置前后Foretelling邏輯關(guān)系邏輯關(guān)系ConnectionWith the skills, finish the 5 questions.Practice-牛刀小試牛刀小試1._If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstanc

18、e. But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, well have our trust tested or violated.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.Key wordsC

19、2.Parents should help their children understand money. _ so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you,E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most imp

20、ortant to you,G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.Key wordsG3.Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other

21、relatives. They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And dont forget about your friends.Key wordsF4. _ Universities in Britain are a magnet for o

22、verseas students. There are currently over 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities. The largest single group is Chinese students. There are currently 50 000 in the UK. A. Universities in the UKB. It is very simple to become an international student in the UKC. Scholarships in U

23、niversitiesForetellingKey wordsA5.Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies. Firstly, players are actively involved in violence, and may begin to use weapons as second nature._ A. Children are most likely to become addicted to vi

24、olent videogames.B. At least 12 murders since 1997 have been linked to an addiction with violent video games.C. Secondly, violent games provide repetitive aggressive experiences that are rewarded by more killing.ConnectionCKey wordsForetellingConnectionKFCSummaryWith the skills, finish the whole tex

25、t with gaps.Consolidation-能力提升能力提升F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.Four habits to live a happier life Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for and being happy includes so many aspects mental, physical and spiritual of our lives.

26、One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness._位于句尾位于句尾foretelling1key words因果關(guān)系因果關(guān)系-connectionD. It can make people happy and give them confidence.Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.l Praise

27、 others.Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Dont be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. Itll do them good, and do you good too!key wordsC. It is the only certain time we have in our life.l Focus on the present moment.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. Youll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to