人教版九年級英語Unit5講義與練習(xí)

1、九年級英語講義Unit 5What are the shirts made of?學(xué)生姓名：就讀學(xué)校：時 間:本章的知識清單知識框架表知識點(diǎn)重要性級別U 5核心句型What are the shirts made of?Yes, and it was made in Thailand. Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.What were sky lanterns used for before.?How is tea produced?It seems that many people all over the world dr

2、ink Chinese tea.語法一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)重點(diǎn)短語1. be made of由制成(看得出材料)2. be made from 由制成(看不出材料)3. be made in 在何地被制造4. be famous for = be welhown for = be widely known for 以聞名，因而聞名5. be famous as =be welknown as = be widely known as 作為而聞名6. as far as I know, 就我所知7. by hand 手工8. be good for 對有好處9. be good at 擅長于10.

3、 be good with和一 相處得好11. search for 搜尋， 尋找重點(diǎn)句型12. avoid doing something 避免做13. everyday things 日常用品14. things made in China中國制造的東西15. be allowed to do something 被允許做16. on the last Friday of each month 每個月的最后 個周五17. traffic accidents 交通事故18. according to 根據(jù)， 就看來19. in trouble處于麻煩中20. be covered with

4、由所覆蓋21. be regarded as 被看成22. turn into 變成23. at midnight 在半夜(1)As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of the mountains. 據(jù)我所知，茶被種植在山坡上。(2)It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界的人都在喝中國茶。(3) However, he hopes that in the future China will also get better at m

5、aking high -technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. 然而，他希望將來中國能在高科技產(chǎn)品的制造方面更出色，讓世界各地的人都能買到。(4)-What' s the model plane made of?這個模型飛機(jī)是用什么做的？-It ' s made of used wood and glas它是用用過的木頭和玻璃做的。(5)-Are your shirts made of cotton? 你的襯衫是棉花做的嗎？-Yes, they are. And they were m

6、ade in the US.是的。它們是美國制造的。(6)According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.據(jù)中國歷史記載，孔明燈是被諸葛孔明首次使用的單元語法被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)語態(tài)是表示句子主語和謂語動詞之間關(guān)系的一種動詞形式。英語中動詞有兩種語態(tài)：主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者或發(fā)出者，被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，其動作執(zhí)行者可以由介詞by引出。（一）下列情況下多用被動語態(tài)1 .不知道或沒有必要說明動作的執(zhí)行者是誰時，用被動語態(tài)。The book is

7、written for teachers.2 .需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者時，用被動語態(tài)。Your work must be finished today.3 .為了使句子得到更好的安排時，可根據(jù)情況用被動語態(tài)。Liu Dehua appeared on the stage and was warmly applauded by the audience.（二）被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)由“助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成，助動詞 be有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，其變化規(guī)則與be作為系動詞時完全一樣。一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的肯定形式為：主語+ am/ is/ are+過去分詞+其他。一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)的否定

8、形式為：主語+ am/ is/ are+ not+過去分詞+其他。一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的疑問形式為：Am/ Is/ Are+主語+過去分詞+其他？（三）主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的步驟當(dāng)主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，通常要經(jīng)過四步：先確定主動句的主語、謂語、賓語，找出其謂語動詞；把主動句中謂語動詞后面的賓語變?yōu)楸粍泳涞闹髡Z，若賓語是人稱代詞的賓格，應(yīng)把賓格變成主格；把主動句中的謂語動詞變?yōu)橹鷦釉~be+及物動詞的過去分詞，但時態(tài)不能改變；把主動句謂語動詞前面的主語變?yōu)楸粍泳渲薪樵~by的賓語（沒必要說出動作的執(zhí)行者時可省略“ by+賓語”），若主語是人稱代詞時，應(yīng)把主格變成賓格。名校金題1. - Do you

9、 think Shanghai is a city?-Certainly. It has beautiful buildings, tidy streets and hard -working people.A. likelyB. lonelyC. livelyD. lately答案：Cin our city every year.2. Shijiazhuang is becoming much more beautiful. Yes. Many trees and flowersA. are plantingB. are plantedC. were plantingD. were plan

10、ted答案：Bwe3. Sometimes it ' s still difficult to appreciated ） some of the painting of impressionists （象派畫家 ）have a good knowledge of modern art.A. so thatB. as long asC. as ifD.even though答案：D4. what happens, the fact that Diaoyu Islands belong to China will never change.A. Because ofB. In order

11、 toC. Thanks toD. No matter答案：D5. I will have a meeting in Shanghai tomorrow. Would you mind the time for the flights to Shanghai for me?A. looking for答案：C中考真題B. looking afterC. finding outD. finding1. （2018 河北）Look at the picture. The top five TV plays in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will

12、be listed答案：B2. （2017 河北）Hangzhou as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known答案：B3. （2016 河北）Emily is glad that she for her honesty at that meeting.B. praisedC. is praisedD. was praisedA. praises4. （2015 河北）Everybody deeply after they he

13、ard the story.A. movesB. movedC. is movedD. was moved5. （2014 河北）The pet dog is warm and loving. Itas a daughter of my family.A. treatsB. treatedC. is treatedD. was treated答案：C6. （2013 河北）Annieto the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A. invitesB. is invitedC. was invitedD. has invited答案：C7. （2

14、012 河北）More moneywhen we use both sides of paper.A. will save8. was savedC. has savedD. will be saved答案：DSection A & Section B考點(diǎn) 1. Is it made of silver?考點(diǎn)分析 make -made -made【拓展】與mak百目關(guān)的短語make teamake facesmake suremake kitesmake the bedmake sentencesmake a noisemake mistakesmake moneymake progr

15、essmake one ' s feel at homemake a telephonemake fun ofmake a milk shakemake the wishmake one ' s mind to do sthmake friends with與make相關(guān)的短語結(jié)構(gòu)be made of The table is made of wood.be made from The bread is made from wheat.be made in + 地點(diǎn)These cars are made in Shanghai.be made by.That model pla

16、ne is made by us.be made into Some of the trees will be made into paper.be made up of =consist ofOur class is made up of/consists of 28 boys and 26 girls.【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】1 . What a nice dress! Is it made silk? Yes. I bought it in Hangzhou.A. inB. byC. of2 .- Do you believe that paper is made wood?-Yes, I do.

17、And you can see that books are made paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of3 .- Your sweater looks very nice . What ' s it madeWool, and it ' s made Guiyang.A. from; onB. of; inC. of; onD. from; in考點(diǎn) 2. Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.【考點(diǎn)分析】be known for_be known f

18、orChina is known for the Great Wall.be known asShe' s known as a great singer.be known toHong Kong is known to people all over the world.【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】1. Yang Shanzhou becomes well-known in China for planting so many trees for people.A. greatB. famousC. friendlyD. warm2. Sanya is famous its beautiful be

19、aches.A. ofB. forC.as考點(diǎn) 3.It seems thatChinese tea is drunk all over the world.【考點(diǎn)分析】It seems that. «”，通常用于表示根據(jù)某些見到的跡象推斷出的某結(jié)論。一般過 去時態(tài)為 It seemed that.【拓展】 seem 系動詞 “seem to do sth.I seem to have seem him before.seem to be+ adjHe seems to be very hungryIt seems/seemed +that 從句seem likeIt seemed

20、like a good idea.【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】1. -Would you like to have a try?-Yes. It to be very exciting.A. seemB. seemsC. looksD. will look2. It that he has been ill for a long time.A. seemsB. looksC. looks likeD. seems like考點(diǎn) 4. People say that tea is good for both health and business!【考點(diǎn)分析】 be good for【拓展】 good ( be

21、tter ; best) adj. f goodness nbe good for對.后益處（反） be bad for對后害處be good at +n/doing=do well in +n/doingbe good to sb. =be kind to =be friendly to sb.【記】 The boy is goodme. He is goodEnglish, and he tells me oral practice is goodimproving spoken English.考點(diǎn) 5. If you go to another country, what kinds

22、of things would you buy?【考點(diǎn)分析】if (1) conj. ,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。一般情況下，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語句，如果主句是一般將來時，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。If I am free, I ' ll come to your birthday party.【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】-Mum, I don ' t know if Hongkong to my party tomorrow.-1 think she will come if she free.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come

23、; will be考點(diǎn) 6. No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in thosecountries.【考點(diǎn)分析】 whatever =no matter what【拓展】 與no matter what用法類似的還有：no matter who = whoeverno matter when = wheneverno matter where = wherever【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】1. "happens, I ' ll look after my father

24、well." The Most BeautfUiFli協(xié)能hld (Liang Weiyue said.2. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming they like spring, summer, autumn or winter.A. whoeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever3. You must wear strong shoes and socks you climb the mountains.A. whateverB. whereverC. whenever考點(diǎn) 7. He foundt inte

25、resting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.【考點(diǎn)分析】find 一 found found v. find sb. doing sth(2) find it + adj. + do sth.find it difficult/ hard to do sth【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】1. The library is between the school and the hospital . You can find it(easy).2. All of us find necessary to take exerc

26、ise every day.A. thisB. thatC. themD. it考點(diǎn) 8. Children under 18 aren ' t allowed(not allow) to watch this show without their parents.考點(diǎn)分析be allowed to do sth.拓展allowallow doing sth.They don ' t allow smoking here.allow sb. to do sth.My mother allows me to watch TV .be allowed to do sth.Child

27、ren are not allowed to go out alone.考點(diǎn) 9. According。Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.【考點(diǎn)分析】 according to【拓展】 according toaccording to this article【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】1 .the following pictures, please write a composition,A. Thank toB. Because toC. According toD. Instead of2 .the No.4

28、8 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver manage to stop the bus before he died.A. Thanks toB. According toC. As far考點(diǎn) 10. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. 【考點(diǎn)分析】 in trouble【拓展】in +名詞 in need【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】1. Don ' t be afraid me when youin factin dangerreA. trouble; in tro

29、ubleB. to trouble; in troubleC. to trouble; to trouble3 . -Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am.-I think so. Heis just like the cute Baymax(大白).A. in troubleB.in styleC.inorder4 . Elephants are great danger, we should save them.A. withB.atC.onD.in考點(diǎn) 11. When the lantern

30、s are lit,theyslowly rise intotheair like small hot-air balloons for all to see.【考點(diǎn)分析 1】light f lit -lightedlight(1) adj.明亮的，淺色的(反義詞：dark) light green(2) adj.輕的=not heavy 反義詞：heavy(3) n 燈 turn off the lightlight bulb 電燈泡(4) v點(diǎn)火，照亮(5)光線/、可數(shù)名詞考點(diǎn)分析 2 rise (rose; risen)risePrice rose gradually.raiseLet

31、' s raise our glasses to Tom.【考點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練】A. roseB. raised2. Over $30,000 for a childrenA. is raisedB. was raised1. The river two inches this morning.C. are getting upD. grows hospital by a British girl several months ago.C. will be raisedD. has been raised3. As the curtain, the famous singer came out.

32、 The fans and screamed with excitement.A. was raised; roseC. rose; were raisedB. had been raised; were raisedD. had risen; raised4. - We don ' t have enough money for our field trip. What shall we do?-The best way money is to sell newspapers.A . raiseB . to raiseC. raisingSection A知識梳理I .根據(jù)漢語意思勾

33、出(，)正確的英語單詞。1.銀；銀器 silver solve2.生產(chǎn)；制造 product produce3.廣泛地 widely 1 wide4.當(dāng)?shù)氐?；本地?total local5.避免；回避 aloud avoid6.老板；上司 boss lossII .根據(jù)漢語意思寫出下列短語1.以一聞名 2.無論；不論3. 手工 4. 就我所知 考點(diǎn)闖關(guān)I.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1. We Chinese always use c to eat, but the English people don答案：chopsticks2. Americans eat with f and k

34、nives.答案：fork3. You should learn to spend money carefully and a wasting.答案：avoid4. Our English teacher tells us to speak e English every day.答案：everyday5. L turn yellow in autumn.答案：leavesII.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. English is(wide) used for business. widely2. The foreign visitors are from(German). Germany

35、3. The(produce) are sold in the supermarket. productst use them.4. This kind of tea(produce) in Anhui. is producedIII5. Windows are made of(glass). glass單項(xiàng)選擇1. Your shirt looks nice. Is it cotton?A. made inB. made of答案：B2. The magazine was started by Becky,I know.A. as far asB. as well as答案：A3. well

36、 you drive, you must drive carefully.A. No matter whereB. In order thatC. made fromC. as soon asC. No matter how答案：C4. Nobody can avoid mistakes.D. made byD. as much asD. As soon asA. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make答案：C5. I think drinking milk is good our health.D. atA. forB. toC. with答案：AIV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.

37、China is known for its tea.（改為同義句）China its tea.2. It was made in Thailand.（改為一般疑問句）it in Thailand?3. The shirt was made in Shanghai.（對劃線部分提問） the shirt?4. It is made of silver.（對劃線部分提問） made of?5. The boy is twelve years old. He is a student.（合并為一句 ） The boy is a.Section B知識梳理I.根據(jù)漢語意思勾出（，）正確的英語單詞。1

38、.形式；類型口 from form2.它的口 it ' s3.生機(jī)勃勃的口 lively 口 likely4.完成 complete5.熱；高溫 beat heat6.國際的 internationalII.根據(jù)漢語意思寫出下列短語1.不同種類的 2.把變成3.按照；根據(jù)4.剪紙口 its compete internation考點(diǎn)闖關(guān)I.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1. Mike is a(活潑的)child.2. The sun(使變熱)the earth.3. E-mail is one of the most widely used( 形式)of communicatio

39、n today.4. He flew hundreds of miles in a( 氣球).5. To cut paper cutting, he bought a pair of( 剪刀).II.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. There are five(compete) in the first petitors2. They ' re discussing the(celebrate) of the victory.celebration3. Their plans(complete) every week.are completed4. The Unit

40、ed Nations is an(internation) organization.答案：Cnternational5. The(history) plays make the screen colorful.III.單項(xiàng)選擇1. Can you help me the time for all the flights to Beijing?findA. look forB. look afterC. find outD.答案：C2. Did you watch the football game last night? Yes. We were all about the game.exc

41、ited; excitingA. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD.答案：D3. The woman is feeling the shirt to see quality.itselfA. itB. it ' sC. itsD.I.4. I triedA. not get答案：C5. WeA. sent out答案：A單項(xiàng)選擇1. Look at thethere on time, but I was too late.B. not to getthe invitations two weeks ag

42、o.B. sent forC. to getC. looked out第5單元過關(guān)檢測題on the ground. Autumn is coming!B. animalsC. leavesD. gettingD. found outD.snowhow busy he is, he is always ready to help others.in Suzhou?B. No matterC. According toD. Thanks toA. Is; producedB. Are; producedC. Does; produceD. Do; produce答案：A4. -Your swea

43、ter looks nice. Is it madecotton?-Yes, and it was madeShanghai.B. of; inC. from; ofD. from; fromA. According to答案：A's opinions, we gave up the experiment immediately.B. As a result ofC. Instead ofD. With the help of6. Listen! Someone is calling for help. He must beA. in the dangerB. in dangerC. out of dangerD.danger答案：BD. excited; excitedD. look afterD. walkD. beD. on the futureD. oneD. as ifD. to; forD. rather than7. - Do you know Lily won the first prize in