[中學(xué)聯(lián)盟]江蘇省宜興市匯文中學(xué)2015屆中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語課件 八年級下冊 Unit7

1、2015年中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件年中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件 (8B Unit7)教材梳理教材梳理基礎(chǔ)精梳理基礎(chǔ)精梳理 類別類別 中考考點助記中考考點助記 詞語詞語聯(lián)想聯(lián)想1.especially adv. 1.especially adv. 特別特別_ (_ (形容詞形容詞) )2 2education n. education n. 教育教育_ (_ (動詞動詞)_ ()_ (形容詞形容詞) )3 3equal adj. equal adj. 平等的平等的_ (_ (副詞副詞) )4 4medical adj. medical adj. 醫(yī)學(xué)的醫(yī)學(xué)的_ (_ (名詞名詞) )5 5develop vi.&

2、amp; vt.develop vi.& vt.發(fā)展發(fā)展_ (_ (形容詞形容詞)_ ()_ (形容詞形容詞) )6.treat vt. 6.treat vt. 治療治療_ (_ (名詞名詞) )7 7hold vt. hold vt. 舉行舉行_ (_ (過去式過去式)_ ()_ (過去分詞過去分詞) )8 8set v. set v. 創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)建_ (_ (過去式過去式)_ ()_ (過去分詞過去分詞) )9 9officer n. officer n. 官員官員 _ (_ (辦公室辦公室) )1010proud adj. proud adj. 自豪的，驕傲的自豪的，驕傲的_ (_

3、(名詞名詞) )especial educate educational equallymedicine developing developedtreatment held held set set office pride類別類別 中考考點助記中考考點助記 短語短語精選精選1.1.剩下一些零花錢剩下一些零花錢_2 2提供基礎(chǔ)教育提供基礎(chǔ)教育 _3 3平等的權(quán)利平等的權(quán)利 _4 4防止疾病擴(kuò)散防止疾病擴(kuò)散 _5 5醫(yī)療醫(yī)療 _6 6負(fù)擔(dān)不起負(fù)擔(dān)不起 _7 7在飛機(jī)在飛機(jī)( (船、火車船、火車) )上上 _8 8給某人做手術(shù)給某人做手術(shù) _9 9自豪地做某事自豪地做某事 _have some

4、pocket money leftprovide basic educationequal rightsprevent the spread of diseasesmedical treatment cant affordon board operate on sbbe proud to do sth類別類別 中考考點助記中考考點助記 短語短語精選精選10.現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué) _11繼續(xù)做某事繼續(xù)做某事 _12分發(fā)傳單分發(fā)傳單 _13創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)建 _14防止某人生病防止某人生病 _15檢查一下檢查一下 _16不停地問我自己不停地問我自己 _17下定決心做某事下定決心做某事 _18習(xí)慣做某事習(xí)慣做某事

5、 _modern medicine carry on with sth hand out leaflets set upprevent sb from getting illnesseshave a check keep asking myselfmake up ones mind to do sth get used to doing sth 考點巧突破考點巧突破考點考點1 especially adv. 特別，尤其特別，尤其 辨析辨析 especially especially與與speciallyspeciallyespecially副詞，意為副詞，意為“尤其，特別尤其，特別”，通常，通

6、常用來對前面所述的事件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步用來對前面所述的事件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的說明或補(bǔ)充。的說明或補(bǔ)充。specially副詞，意為副詞，意為“專門地，特地專門地，特地”，表，表示示“不是為了別的，而是為了不是為了別的，而是為了”，強(qiáng)調(diào)唯一目的。，強(qiáng)調(diào)唯一目的。典型例題典型例題用especially或specially填空： He is good at both English and Maths, _ English. (2) These rooms are _ designed for the(1) foreigners.especiallyspecially 點撥點撥 afford afford常與常

7、與can, could, be able tocan, could, be able to等連用，意為等連用，意為“買得起；有足夠的買得起；有足夠的(去去做做)”)”，多用于否定疑問句中，后常接名詞、，多用于否定疑問句中，后常接名詞、代詞或不定式。代詞或不定式。 搭配搭配 afford (to do) sth afford (to do) sth能夠負(fù)擔(dān)得起能夠負(fù)擔(dān)得起( (做做) )某事某事考點考點2 afford vt.買得起；能做買得起；能做典型例題典型例題 Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive, even th

8、ough she can _ to. She has donated much of the money she saved to charities. A. allowB. remind C. afford D. buyC 拓展拓展 develop的名詞形式為的名詞形式為development，意，意為為“發(fā)展發(fā)展”；形容詞形式為；形容詞形式為developing，意為，意為“發(fā)展中的發(fā)展中的”；developed意為意為“發(fā)達(dá)的發(fā)達(dá)的”。考點考點3 develop vi.& vt. 發(fā)展；加強(qiáng)發(fā)展；加強(qiáng)典型例題典型例題It is helpful to _ a good habit

9、of reading inthe language learning. A. takeB. show C. developD. matchC take take意為意為“花費花費”； showshow意為意為“展示展示”； developdevelop意為意為“開發(fā)；發(fā)展開發(fā)；發(fā)展”； matchmatch意為意為“搭配搭配”。句意：在語言學(xué)習(xí)上養(yǎng)成閱讀的。句意：在語言學(xué)習(xí)上養(yǎng)成閱讀的好習(xí)慣是有幫助的。故選好習(xí)慣是有幫助的。故選C C。be proud to do sth因做某事而驕傲因做某事而驕傲be/feel proud of (doing) sth為為(做做)某事感到驕傲某事感到驕傲be

10、 proudthat從句從句因因而自豪而自豪 拓展拓展 proud的名詞形式為的名詞形式為pride，意為，意為“驕驕傲傲”。be the pride of意為意為“是是的驕傲的驕傲”?？键c考點4 proud adj. 驕傲的，自豪的驕傲的，自豪的點撥點撥 proud的用法小結(jié)：的用法小結(jié)：典型例題典型例題- Hi, Ann! I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.-Congratulations! And I guess your parents must _ you. A. be mad atB. be proud of C

11、. be angry withD. be impolite toBbe mad at意為意為“對對生氣生氣”；be proud of意為意為“為為自自豪豪”；be angry with意為意為“對對生氣生氣”；be impolite to意意為為“對對不禮貌不禮貌”。句意。句意“嗨，安！在英語演講比賽中我嗨，安！在英語演講比賽中我得了第一名。得了第一名?！薄啊薄白ＹR你！我猜你父母一定為你感到自豪。祝賀你！我猜你父母一定為你感到自豪。”故選故選B。 點撥點撥 operate的名詞形式為的名詞形式為operation。 搭配搭配 operate on sb do/have /perform an

12、operation on sb給某人動手術(shù)給某人動手術(shù)考點考點5 operate vi. 動手術(shù)動手術(shù)典型例題典型例題 The boy suffers heart disease and he has to _. A. operate onB. operated on C. operatedD. be operated onD點撥點撥 set off 出發(fā)，動身出發(fā)，動身set out 出發(fā)，開始出發(fā)，開始set up 豎起，建起；設(shè)立，開辦豎起，建起；設(shè)立，開辦set aside 留出留出考點考點6 set vt.& vi. 創(chuàng)建，建立創(chuàng)建，建立典型例題典型例題Captain Ali

13、son will _ at eight oclock, so we shall have plenty of time. A. beginningB. set out C. be set putD. be begun Bproud智能雙提升智能雙提升基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān).根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1. I am _ (自豪的自豪的) that I can speak English well.2. Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three _ (基本的基本的) questio

14、ns.3The child likes all kinds of activities, _ (特別特別) hideandseek.4He had a long talk with the _ (采訪者采訪者)5This coat is too expensive. I cant _ (付得起付得起) it.6Here is your bill. Please _ (核對核對) and sign here.basicespeciallyinterviewer afford checkeducation.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. People should receive

15、 a good _ (educate)2. Do you know a charity _ (call) ORBIS?3ORBIS uses a _ (fly) Eye Hospital to visit poor countries.4Many people do not have the money for medical _ (treat)5By _ (train) local doctors and nurses, we hope to help more people.6Is there anything else youd like to say to our _ (read)?7

16、Now I know most of the cases of blindness can _ (cure)8He told me his mother needed an _ (operate) at home.calledflighttreatment trainingreaders be curedoperationteaching.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 medicine most operate teach quick1. The teacher gave lessons in a _ centre.2. Something is wrong wit

17、h her arm. She needs to have an _ on it.3Look! He is running _ on the playground.4Does the old man have money for _ treatment?5Lily is my classmate. She is the _ beautiful in our class.operationquicklymedical most too weak to walk.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1. 他太虛弱了不能再走了。他太虛弱了不能再走了。He is _ _ _ _ any furthe

18、r.2. 我們只剩下五分鐘了。我們只剩下五分鐘了。We only _ five minutes _3飛機(jī)也被用作培訓(xùn)中心。飛機(jī)也被用作培訓(xùn)中心。The plane is also _ _ a training centre.4你們?nèi)绾伍_展工作？你們?nèi)绾伍_展工作？How do you _ _ _ your work?5由于大雨，他們停止了踢足球。由于大雨，他們停止了踢足球。 _ _ the heavy rain, they _ _ _ have left used as carry on with Because of stopped playing footballD中考透視中考透視.單項選擇

19、單項選擇12014襄陽襄陽 Lily won first prize in yesterdays dancing competition.Really? Then her mother must be _ her.Amad at Bworried aboutCinterested in Dproud of考查短語辨析。句意：考查短語辨析。句意：“莉莉昨天在跳舞比賽中莉莉昨天在跳舞比賽中獲得了第一名。獲得了第一名?！薄啊薄罢娴膯幔磕敲此膵寢屢欢ㄕ娴膯?？那么她的媽媽一定為她感到自豪。為她感到自豪?！惫蔬x故選D D。C2Some children cant afford _ necessary s

20、tationery.Lets donate our pocket money to them. 2014揚州揚州 Abuy Bbuying Cto buy Dbe bought考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：“一些孩子買不一些孩子買不起必要的文具。起必要的文具。”“”“咱們把零花錢捐給他們吧。咱們把零花錢捐給他們吧?！眂ant afford to do sthcant afford to do sth表示表示“負(fù)擔(dān)不起做某負(fù)擔(dān)不起做某事事”，故選，故選C C。D3As we know its difficult to live in a foreign country.

21、 _ if you cant understand the language there. 2014咸陽咸陽 AExactly BNaturallyCUsually DEspecially考查副詞的用法。句意：考查副詞的用法。句意：“我們都知道在國外生存我們都知道在國外生存是困難的。是困難的?！薄啊薄坝绕涫侨绻悴欢莾旱恼Z言。尤其是如果你不懂那兒的語言?！眅xactlyexactly意為意為“確切地確切地”；naturallynaturally意為意為“自然自然地地”；usuallyusually意為意為“通常通?！保籩speciallyespecially意為意為“特特別地別地”。根據(jù)句意可知選。根據(jù)句意可知選D D。 A42014鹽城鹽城 UNICEF was _ in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset up Bput up Cpicked up Dturned up考查動詞短語的用法。句意：考查動詞短語的用法。句意：UNICEFUNICEF成立于成立于19461946年。它致力于幫助孩子們過上更好的生活。年。它致力于幫助孩子們過上更好的生活。set