語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)-英語(yǔ)-情景反應(yīng)

1、中考英語(yǔ)中考英語(yǔ)模塊模塊二二: 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)一、考點(diǎn)測(cè)試( ) 1. Nice to meet you, Alice. _A. How are you? B. What do you do C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Good morning.( ) 2. _, young man?I have a headache and I think I must have a bad cold.A. Whats wrong with you B. Whats your nameC. How old are youD. What ca

2、n I do for you( ) 3. Excuse me, _Sure. Go along this road to the end and you will see it on the right.A.tell me the way to the park, young man. B. could you please tell me the way to the park?C. where is the park?D. how can I get to the park?( ) 4. _?Sorry, he is out. Can I take a message for him? A

3、. What can I do for you, sir B. Whats the matter with you, Jack C. May I speak to John, please D. I want to speak to JohnCCAB語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)( ) 5. Can I help you, madam?Yes, _.A. Id like to buy a pair of new shoesB. I dont fell wellC. Id like to go to Hongkong for a vacation D. I want to eat some

4、thing here( ) 6. Excuse me. May I use your eraser, please? Sure. _A. Watch out! B. Well done! C. Go ahead. D. Follow me.( ) 7.Lets go out for a picnic on Sunday._.A. Nice to meet you B. Here you are C. The same to you D. Good idea( ) 8.Im too nervous to give a talk before so many people._, Maria. Yo

5、u can do it.A. Thats true B. With pleasure C. Come on D. Youre right( ) 9.Thank you very much for the nice T-shirt._.CACCD語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng) A. Dont be silly! B. Thats right.C. Im glad you like it. D. Its only a little thing.( ) 10. Would you mind my turning off the noisy radio? _.A. Of course B. Yo

6、ud better do it C. Yes, dont do it D. Of course not, go ahead( ) 11. Would you like to go fishing with me this Saturday?_.A. No, I dont like itB. Id love to C. Yes, I think so D. I agree with you( ) 12. Happy New Year, Kate._.A. My pleasure B. Dont say so C. It doesnt matterD. The same to you ( ) 13

7、. Im terribly sorry that I step on your foot._.A.With pleasure B. Thats right C.It doesnt matterD. Not at allBDCD語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)( ) 14. Liu Mei and Sun Ming will take part in the 100-meter race in our school sports meeting._.A. Good luck to themB. They cant do it C. Good journey D. Happy New Year

8、( ) 15. _?Its sunny now, but the radio says its going to rain in the afternoon.A. Whats the troubleB. How do you like it C. How is the weatherD. What do you do二、考點(diǎn)精講精練常見日常交際用語(yǔ)及情景反應(yīng)主要有：?jiǎn)柡?；介紹；告別；打電話；感謝；祝愿；道歉；邀請(qǐng)和約會(huì)；提供幫助；請(qǐng)求允許；談?wù)撎鞖?；?gòu)物；問(wèn)路；看?。粍窀婧徒ㄗh；就餐等。以上的情景交際在漢語(yǔ)中也是很常見的。但中英文在思維及表達(dá)方式上差距較大。考點(diǎn)1：?jiǎn)柡?、介紹與告別(1). 常

9、見的問(wèn)候有：Good morning / afternoon / evening; Hello / Hi; How do you do; Nice to see (meet) you ; How are you等。答語(yǔ)可以是別人怎么打招呼，你也怎么回。如Good morning / afternoon / evening; Hello / Hi; How do AC語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)you do; Nice to see (meet) you等。How are you的回答一般是:Fine, thank you. And you?或者Very well, thank you.

10、如：How are you these days, Mary?Fine, Thank you. And you, Tom?(2). 常見的介紹用語(yǔ)有：This is / My(his/her) name is 。常見的告別有：Good bye / Bye-bye / Bye; See you later / tomorrow; Good night等。 考點(diǎn)2：打電話(1). 請(qǐng)聽電話時(shí)的常用語(yǔ)有：Hello. May I speak to , please? / Is that speaking?(2). 接電話者的常用語(yǔ)有：Hond on, please; He/She isnt in.

11、Can I take a message; Speaking。(3). 電話中介紹自己用：This is 。問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)用:Whats that? 不能用Who are you?Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith, please?Hello. This is Mr. Smith speaking. Whos that?This is Miss White from CNTV. I call you to make sure the day I can interview you.How about at 9:00A.M. tomorrow?OK, see you to

12、morrow. 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)考點(diǎn)3：感謝、祝愿與同情遺憾(1). 當(dāng)別人幫了你或贊揚(yáng)你時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)感謝的話。常用的感謝用語(yǔ)有：Thank you very much; Thanks a lot; Many thanks; Thanks for。答語(yǔ)有：My pleasure; Thats all right; You are welcome; Not at all; Dont mention it等。Thank you for sending me home tonight.My pleasure.(2). 當(dāng)別人要去做一件事或者有喜事時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)祝愿的話。常用的祝愿用

13、語(yǔ)有：Good luck; Best wishes to you; Have a nice time; Congratulations; Happy birthday to you 等。答語(yǔ)有：Thank you; The same to you 等。I will take a trip to America next week.Have a nice time.Thank you. (3). 當(dāng)別人發(fā)生了不幸的事情時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說(shuō)同情與遺憾的話。這方面的常用語(yǔ)有：What a pity; I am sorry to hear that 等。I lost my Ipad on my way to

14、my office.I am sorry to hear that.考點(diǎn)4：就醫(yī)、就餐與購(gòu)物(1). 就醫(yī)時(shí)，醫(yī)生常說(shuō)的話：Whats wrong with you / Whats the matter with 語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)you; How long have you been like this; Take these medicine three times a day; nothing serious等。病人常說(shuō)的話: I have got a headache; I dont fell well; There is something wrong with .

15、; For days.等。如：Whats the matter with you, young man?I have got a backache.How long have you been like this?For two days.Nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. Youll be all right soon.Thank you.(2). 就餐時(shí)，服務(wù)員常說(shuō)的話：Can I help you / What can I do for you ; What would you like for supper; W

16、ould you like something to drink; What else would you like;等。顧客常說(shuō)的話: Id like some;Give me some please等。如：Can I help you, sir?Id like some dumplings for lunch.What kind of dumplings do you want?Beef dumplings.What else would you like?A glass of milk, please.語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)(3). 購(gòu)物時(shí)，導(dǎo)購(gòu)員常說(shuō)的話：Can I he

17、lp you / What can I do for you ; What color do you like; What size do you want; What else would you like;等。顧客常說(shuō)的話: Id like some;Give me some please; How much is it; Ill take it等。如：What can I do for you, madam?I want to buy a blouse for my wife.What color does she like?Red.What size does she want?Med

18、ium size. How about this one?Good. How much is it?280 yuan.Thats good. Ill take it.考點(diǎn)5：天氣、請(qǐng)求與建議、(1). 談?wù)撎鞖鈺r(shí)，問(wèn)天氣的常用語(yǔ)：Whats the weather like ; How is the weather 等?；卮鸬某Ｓ谜Z(yǔ):Its sunny(rainy, windy, cloudy); The radio says its going to rain等。如：Whats the weather like in Chongqing now語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)：情景反應(yīng)Its su

19、nny and hot. But the radio says its going to rain soon.(2). 當(dāng)你有困難要請(qǐng)求別人幫助時(shí)，常用語(yǔ)有：Excuse me; Would you mind ; Would you please; Could you等。而提建議的常用語(yǔ)有: Lets ; Shall we; How about; What about; Youd better; You should等。如：Excuse me, could you please pass me my English book? I want to go over the lessons.OK. Here you are. I want to go over them, too. Shall we study together?Sure. Then, lets go over the notes first.考點(diǎn)6：?jiǎn)柭贰⒔?、警告與常見標(biāo)志(1). 問(wèn)路時(shí)的常用語(yǔ)：Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to/ which is the way to/ if there is a near here等。常用的答語(yǔ)有: Go along this road; Take the second turnin