2018-2019人教新目標高中英語選修六課后閱讀訓練 十九 Unit 5 Period 3

1、課后閱讀訓練十九Unit5Period3.閱讀理解TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.Theoldercollect

2、ionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,Bottic

3、elliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitianandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintingsandartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velzquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly

4、20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewal

5、k),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).【語篇概述】本文介紹了英國倫敦國家美術(shù)館的概況、展品、開放時間及到達方式。1.Inwhichcenturyscollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.The13th.B.The17th.C.The18th.D.The20th.【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知答案。2.WhereareLeonardodaVincisworksshown?A.IntheEastWing.B.InthemainWestWing.C.Inthe

6、SainsburyWing.D.IntheNorthWing.【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知選B項。3.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A.PiccadillyCircus.C.Embankment.B.LeicesterSquare.D.CharingCross.【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知CharingCross到美術(shù)館只有2分鐘的步行路程,是離美術(shù)館最近的。4.Inwhatcolumncanyoumostprobablyreadthispassageinamagazine?A.Moviere

7、view.B.Businessadvertisement.C.Artsandcultures.D.Geography.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。本文主要是介紹英國倫敦國家美術(shù)館的概況、展品、開放時間及到達方式。故它屬于藝術(shù)文化欄目。.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Supermarketsarebigstoresthatprovideawidechoiceoffoodsandotherproducts.IntheUnitedStates,traditionalsupermarkets1._(face)competitionfromevenbiggerst

8、oreswithmorechoicesoffreshand2._(nation)foods.Manysupermarketsarechains,stores3._(own)byonecompany.MostAmericansstillspendthemostmoney4._(buy)groceries(雜貨)atsupermarkets.Traditionalsupermarketshavelostsomeoftheirbusiness.5._(gradual),manypeoplearechangingwheretheybuygroceries.Theyarealsochangingthek

9、indsofgroceriestheywant.New6._(compete)arewinningbusinessbecausetheyareevenlargerthansupermarkets.Andtheyhave7._(low)prices.Walmartsupercenterssellgroceriesaswellasclothes,electronicequipmentandeverythingelse.Competitionhasalsocomefromstores,8._WholeFoodsMarket,whichsellnaturalfoods.Yetsupermarketsa

10、rechangingtoo.Manyhavecutprices.Manyareofferingmorefinefoodsandorganicproducts9._arefreeofaddedchemicalsanddrugs.10._2000,Americanshaveboughtmoreorganicfoodfromsupermarketsthanfromanyotherkindofstore.1.【解析】arefacing。考查動詞的時態(tài)。用現(xiàn)在進行時表達“正面臨著”。2.【解析】national。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾名詞應用形容詞。3.【解析】owned。考查非謂語動詞。stores與own之間是動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作后置定語。4.【解析】buying。考查固定搭配。spendmoneydoingsth.,花錢做某事,固定搭配。5.【解析】Gradually。考查副詞。用副詞形式gradually“逐漸地”作狀語。6.【解析】competitors。考查名詞。從后面謂語動詞的形式可知應用名詞的