2020版英語高考新攻略大一輪課標(biāo)譯林版精練Module2Unit3Amazingpeople題型組合訓(xùn)練三(B)含答案

1、題型組合訓(xùn)練三（B）.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2018課標(biāo)全國)Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.1WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesand

2、justtofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Icantimaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful.2Itsgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,itsawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”3“Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,”says

3、Bridges.“Theyrelearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile.4”So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,“Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter.5Ifindithardtostop!Dancin

4、gremindsmeImalive.”A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenImextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.答案1.B本句為主旨句?？崭裎挥诙问??？崭窈?/p>

5、描述跳舞在美國的流行程度:從佛羅里達(dá)州到阿拉斯加州,從北到南到大海上。在婚禮上、在生日派對(duì)上、在辦公室派對(duì)上人們都在跳舞。由此可知到處都能看到美國人在跳舞,與B項(xiàng)吻合,所以答案為B項(xiàng)。D2.D本句為過渡句?？崭袂白髡哂弥苯右Z的方式描述了“教舞蹈簡直太美妙了”?？崭窈缶渥又谐霈F(xiàn)的代詞them指代的就是Bridges所教的學(xué)生。項(xiàng)中的students和them相對(duì)應(yīng),所以答案為D項(xiàng)。即我的那些年齡大的學(xué)生說舞蹈讓他們感覺自己年輕。3.A本句為主旨句。空格位于段首。后面以一對(duì)年輕夫妻為例說明了跳舞給他們帶來的好處。由此推斷出本段是描述跳舞會(huì)給一個(gè)人的情緒帶來巨大的影響,這就是人們喜歡跳舞的原因。這

6、與A項(xiàng)(那么,我們?yōu)槭裁匆枘?)相符。4.F本句為細(xì)節(jié)句?？崭袂懊枋鲞@對(duì)夫妻剛來到舞蹈班時(shí)情緒低落,當(dāng)他們離開的時(shí)候臉上露出了微笑。這都是舞蹈給他們的情緒帶來的變化。這與F項(xiàng)(舞蹈好像徹底改變了他們的情緒。)相符。5.E本句為過渡句。空格前描述這么多年來Hillier想跳得越來越好?？崭窈竺枋鯤illier發(fā)現(xiàn)自己就是停不下來,跳舞讓Hillier知道自己還活著。作為前后過渡的空格處應(yīng)該與Hillier一直不停地跳舞相關(guān),這與E項(xiàng)(即使當(dāng)我非常累的時(shí)候我還在練習(xí)跳舞。)相符。.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2018課標(biāo)全國

7、)Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“sorry,1number!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams2atextthatclearlywasntintendedforhim,hedidsomething3.OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext4himthatacouplehedidntknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe5ofababy.“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeo

8、newasmistaken,”Dennis6.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere7quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher8,shedidntseemtorealizethatshewas9thebabysphotoswithacompletestranger.“Well,Idont10youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,”repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew11werein.Muchtothefamilys

9、surprise,Dennisstucktohis12!Heturnedupatthehospital13giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindseyshusbandwastotally14bytheunexpectedvisit.“Idontthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe15itandthegifts.”Teresa16aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite17bythetouchingwords:“Whata18thisy

10、oungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso19andkindtodothis.”Theposthassincegainedthe20ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.1.A.unlucky2.A.received3.A.reasonable4.A.convincing5.A.wake-up6.A.responded7.A.comingin8.A.opinion9.A.comparing10.A.accept11.A.paren

11、ts12.A.dream13.A.bearing14.A.discouraged15.A.admit16.A.found17.A.confirmed18.A.pity19.A.smart20.A.sympathyB.secretB.translatedB.specialB.remindingB.recoveryB.interruptedB.settingoutB.anxietyB.exchangingB.knowB.doctorsB.promiseB.collectingB.relaxedB.needB.selectedB.simplifiedB.blessingB.calmB.attenti

12、onC.newC.copiedC.necessaryC.informingC.growthC.predictedC.passingdownC.excitementC.discussingC.believeC.patientsC.agendaC.openingC.astonishedC.appreciateC.developedC.clarifiedC.reliefC.sweetC.controlD.wrongD.printedD.practicalD.warningD.arrivalD.repeatedD.movingaroundD.effortD.sharingD.botherD.visit

13、orsD.principleD.makingD.defeatedD.expectD.postedD.accompaniedD.problemD.fairD.trust答案語篇解讀本文為記敘文。丹尼斯收到短信,說一對(duì)夫婦的孩子即將出生。盡管他告訴對(duì)方發(fā)錯(cuò)了,但之后還是收到了孩子的照片。最終他帶著禮物到醫(yī)院探望,孩子的奶奶將探望照片發(fā)到了網(wǎng)上,得到了大量轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)和點(diǎn)贊。1.D根據(jù)anunknownperson可知,我們大部分人在收到陌生人的短信時(shí),通常會(huì)告訴對(duì)方發(fā)錯(cuò)了,故wrong(錯(cuò)誤的)符合語境。2.A根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,丹尼斯收到了陌生人發(fā)來的短信,故received正確。translate翻譯;

14、copy復(fù)制;print印刷。3.B本句與上句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。大部分人會(huì)告訴對(duì)方發(fā)錯(cuò)了,但是丹尼斯收到陌生人的短信后,卻做了特別的事情。reasonable合理的;special特殊的,特別的;necessary必要的,必需的;practical實(shí)用的。故選B。4.C空格處作定語,修飾text,后面提到了短信的內(nèi)容,故informing(通知;告知)正確。5.D短信告訴他有一對(duì)他不認(rèn)識(shí)的夫妻在醫(yī)院,等待著自己的孩子的出生。根據(jù)下文Thebabywasborn.可知,arrival(到來)符合語境。”6.A“恭喜!但是我認(rèn)為有人弄錯(cuò)了。這應(yīng)該是丹尼斯收到短信后作出的回復(fù),故responded正確。i

15、nterrupt打斷;predict預(yù)測(cè);repeat重復(fù)。7.A下文提到特蕾莎和丹尼斯這位陌生人分享了孩子的照片,由此可見孩子出生后,特蕾莎非常高興,又向丹尼斯發(fā)來了短信,故comingin正確。setout出發(fā),動(dòng)身;passdown流傳;movearound走來走去。8.C因?yàn)楹⒆映錾?所以孩子的奶奶特蕾莎很興奮,根據(jù)上句的overjoyed可知excitement正確。9.D根據(jù)語境可知,特蕾莎給陌生人丹尼斯發(fā)來了短信,分享(sharing)了孩子的照片。compare比較;exchange交換;discuss討論。故選D。10.B根據(jù)前面的stranger可知,丹尼斯回復(fù)對(duì)方“噢,

16、我不認(rèn)識(shí)(know)你們所有人,但是我會(huì)去那兒和寶寶照相。”11.A孩子剛剛出生,由此可知丹尼斯要去醫(yī)院和孩子照相,應(yīng)該詢問孩子的父母(parents)在哪個(gè)房間。故選A。12.B下句提到丹尼斯帶著禮物來到了醫(yī)院,由此可見他信守了自己做出的承諾,即到醫(yī)院和孩子照相。dream夢(mèng);promise承諾;agenda議程;principle原則。根據(jù)語境可知選B。13.A根據(jù)空格后的gifts可知丹尼斯為嬰兒以及嬰兒的媽媽帶來了禮物。bear攜帶;collect收集;open打開;make制作。14.C根據(jù)theunexpectedvisit以及他說的話可以看出他對(duì)丹尼斯的探望感到很吃驚。由此可知選

17、C。15.C空格后的it指代上文提到的theunexpectedvisit,由此可知丈夫?qū)Φつ崴沟奶酵约八麕淼亩Y物感到感激(appreciate)。16.D根據(jù)下文的Theposthassincegained.可知,特蕾莎將這次偶然會(huì)面的照片發(fā)到了一家社交網(wǎng)站,故posted(公布;貼)正確。17.D根據(jù)空格后的引號(hào)里的內(nèi)容可知這是給圖片配的文字,故accompanied(附有;配有)正確。confirm證實(shí),確認(rèn);simplify簡化;clarify澄清,闡明。18.B這位年輕人真是我們?nèi)业母?pity遺憾,可惜;blessing福氣;relief安慰;problem問題。19.C空

18、格處與kind并列,再結(jié)合上文可知,丹尼斯去探望了素不相識(shí)的一家人,因此sweet(和藹的,友好的)正確。smart聰明的;calm冷靜的;fair公平的。20.B根據(jù)下文“184,000次分享和61,500次點(diǎn)贊”可知,網(wǎng)上的這個(gè)帖子得到了全世界社交媒體用戶的關(guān)注(attention)。sympathy同情;control控制;trust信任。.語法填空(2018山東泰安一模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Adesertdoesntsoundlikethemostpromisingplacetoplantatree.Yet,since1978,Chinaha

19、splantedatleast66billionofthemacrossitsarid(干旱的)northernterritories,1(hope)totransformitssandhillsintoaGreatGreenWall.Thetree-plantingstrategyis2massiveattempttohelpfightdesertification(沙漠化).3(Rough)amillionsquaremilesofChinaaquarterofthecountryiscoveredinsand.Manyscientistsareskepticalastowhetherpl

20、antingtreeswillmakeadifferenceinthelongrun.ButChinasStateForestryAdministrationclaimsthemeasure4(reduce)sandstormsby20percentanddesertificationbynearly5,000milesinrecentyears.IanTeh,wholivesinMalaysiabut5(work)throughoutAsia,documentshumansinfluence6thelandscape.OversixdaysinMay2016,hephotographedth

21、etree-planting7(plan)intheGobiDesertinnorthernChina.Theyseemedtobe8(success)inplaceslikeDuolunCounty,some220milesnorthofBeijing,9thegovernmenthasplanted2.6milliontreesoverthepast17years.Theplacesbecamealmostgrassy.“Tobehonest,10ishardtoimagineitwaseveradesertatall,”hesays...9.10.答案語篇解讀

22、馬來西亞一位攝影記者拍攝了中國植樹造林改造荒漠計(jì)劃的實(shí)施和取得的成就。1.hoping考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。逗號(hào)后的部分應(yīng)該是非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。hope與其邏輯主語China之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用v.-ing形式。2.a考查冠詞。句意:植樹造林戰(zhàn)略是一個(gè)大規(guī)模的與沙漠化作斗爭的嘗試?？疾椴欢ü谠~表示泛指意思:一次大規(guī)模嘗試。3.Roughly考查副詞。粗略估計(jì),中國有一百萬平方英里的土地被沙漠覆蓋著。句首用副詞形式來修飾整個(gè)句子。4.hasreduced考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)?？崭裉幨菑木涞闹^語,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inrecentyears可知此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語是單數(shù)形式,故填hasreduced。5.w

23、orks考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。but連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語動(dòng)詞lives和works。6.on考查介詞。此處表達(dá):記錄下人類對(duì)地貌產(chǎn)生的影響。根據(jù)haveaninfluenceon可知答案為介詞on。7.plans考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。他拍攝了中國北方戈壁沙漠的植樹造林計(jì)劃。根據(jù)下一句中的代詞They可知此處要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8.successful考查形容詞。這些計(jì)劃在一些地方好像非常成功。空格處要用形容詞作表語。9.where考查定語從句?？崭裉幰龑?dǎo)的是定語從句,修飾先行詞places,where在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語。10.it考查Itis/was+adj.+todosth.句式。表達(dá)“做某事是的”,其中it

24、作形式主語。.短文改錯(cuò)(2018山東泰安一模)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。ItookatriptoChinaafewmonthsbefore.Itwasawonderfulexperiencewherewasbeyonddescription

25、.WespentthreeweeksvisitingBeijing,Shanghaiandseveralothertouristattraction.ThecloserweapproachedthecentreofChina,themuchIlikedit.ThenwewenttoHongKonglastweek,whichIthinkisdifferentwithBeijing.ItisnoisiestplaceIhaveeverseen.Andanotherthingthatgivemeadeepimpressionwasthepeopletheretheyweresomuchfriend

26、ly.Anyway,thetripitselfwasinterested.IcantwaittoflyingtoChinaagain.答案1.第一句:beforeago表達(dá)從現(xiàn)在起多長時(shí)間之前,要用ago,往往與一般過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。2.第二句:wherewhich/that該定語從句修飾先行詞experience,從句中缺少主語,所以要用關(guān)系代詞which/that。3.第三句:attractionattractions此處表達(dá):北京、上海還有其他一些旅游景點(diǎn),所以要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.第四句:muchmore根據(jù)句首的Thecloser可知此處考查:themore.,themore.句式:越越。5.第五句:withfrom考查固定搭配:bedifferentfrom與不同。6.第六句:noisiest前加the此處考查形容詞的最高級(jí)前要用定冠詞the修飾。7.第七句:givegave此處描述過去的旅游經(jīng)歷,因此要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。8.第七句:刪掉so后的much此處表達(dá):他們是如此友好。程度副詞so修飾adj.,所以要把much去掉。9.第八句:interestedinteresting總之,這次旅游經(jīng)歷非常有趣。主語為物,應(yīng)該用i