2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州市田美中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州市田美中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again.A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating參考答案：A【名師點睛】在非謂語動詞的解題過程中，考生一定要注意動作發(fā)生的先后順序，如果非謂語動詞與主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，根據(jù)時間狀語判斷非謂語表示的動作發(fā)生在主動詞之前，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，表示主動完成。2. We should teach children how to react in a si

2、tuation _they need to make an immediate decision on their own Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat參考答案：C略3. I decide to leave the company next month, where I for exactly three years. Awork Bis working Cwill be working Dwill have worked參考答案：D 32. For a long time they walked without saying _ word. John was the f

3、irst to break _silence. A. the; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /參考答案：B略5. Nobody noticed the thief steal into the house because the lights happened to _. A. be stopped B. given in C. die out D. go out參考答案：D 6. The driver said that he _ pick _ a passenger at the west street. A. will; up B. would; up C.

4、will; out D. would; out 參考答案：B7. Yue Yue, a two-year-old girl, was left _ on a street after _ by a van in Foshan, Guangdong Province on Oct 13, 2011 A bleeding, hit B to bleed, hit C to bleed, being hit D bleeding, being hit參考答案：D8. I am at least age Robert if I am not older than heAthe sarne；as Bth

5、e same；with Cas same；as Das same；with參考答案：C9. In every classroom stands a bookshelf on which are various magazines and reference books, making reading materials more _ to the students.A. B. accessible C. acceptable D. practical參考答案：B【知識點】形容詞 解析：A相對的；B易獲得的；C可接受的； D可操作的。教室書架上的書使得閱讀資料易為學(xué)生所得。根據(jù)題意選B。【技巧點

6、撥】熟記形容詞的含義，認真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。10. How long do you think _ the computer company brings out a newproduct?A. it will be before B. will it be untilC. will it be when D. it will be that參考答案：A【詳解】句意：你認為還需要多長時間電腦公司才能生產(chǎn)出這種新的產(chǎn)品。這里do you think是插入語，這里是固定句式it will be + some time +before+從句。意為：還要過多久才能,，這里是對時間段進行提問，所

7、以用疑問詞how long ，因為疑問詞后有插入語，當(dāng)插入語用了疑問語序，它后面的成分就用陳述語序，故選A。24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbed B. having been robbed C. to have been robbed D. robbed參考答案：C略12. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .

8、 A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering參考答案：B13. The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now _the matter. A. geeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over參考答案：C 解析：動詞詞組意義辨析。See

9、through sb/sth識破，看穿，把事情進行到底,不用于進行時態(tài)；work out計算出，鍛煉；look into調(diào)查；watch over sb/sth守衛(wèi)、保護某人某事。14. Nowadays, to lose weight, more wise ladies prefer to _ regularly rather than take expensive weight-losing pills.A. hang out B. turn up C. work out D. figure up參考答案：A略15. Bruce, please dont open the door. It

10、s cold.Pardon?I you not to open the door.Awill tell Bhad told Chave told Dtold 參考答案：D略16. Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. - . A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much C. No, I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough 參考答案：B解析：考查交際用語。前一句表示贊揚，應(yīng)答句應(yīng)表示感謝，故選B。17. The study shows that

11、smoking may generate long-term stress, even if people feel it offers them _ relief from tough situations.Atemporary BoriginalCprimary Dappropriate參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。句意：研究表明，吸煙可能會產(chǎn)生長期的壓力，即使人們覺得它能讓他們暫時擺脫困境。A. temporary暫時的；B. original最初的；C. primary主要的；D. appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?，根?jù)題意，故選A。18. Chinadaily. com. cn is th

12、e largest English portal site in China， news，business information and learning materialsAto provide Bprovide Cprovided Dproviding參考答案：D略二、 短文改錯19. 短文改錯One day a child was playing with a vase in great value. He careless put his hand into it. Hard as he tried, he could not pull it out. His father trie

13、d his best, too, but their efforts were in a vain. They were thinking of breaking the vase whenever the father said,“now , my son, why have one more try? open your hand or hold your fingers straight as you saw I doing, and then pull.”to his surprise, the child says, “I cant hold my fingers straight

14、like that, because I dont want to drop my penny.” Thousand of us sometimes are so busy hold on to the worlds worthless penny that we cannot achieve liberation.參考答案：1.第一句：inof 2.第二句：carelesscarelessly3.第四句：去掉a4.第五句：wheneverwhen5.第五句：why與 have之間加 not6.第六句：orand7. 第六句：Ime8.第七句：sayssaid9.第八句：thousandtho

15、usands10.第九句：holdholding三、 閱讀理解20. Yousuf Karsh，the Canadian portrait artist who photographed many of the most influential figures of the 20th century，died in a Boston hospital on July l3 th，2002He was 93 Working from a studio in Ottawa，Karsh produced famous portraits of such subjects as Winston Chu

16、rchill，John FKennedy，Ernest Hemingway and Albert EinsteinActually he has become almost as famous as his legendary subjectsIn the latest edition of Whos Who，which listed the most notable people of the last century，Karsh was the only Canadian of the 100 famous people listed51 0f whom Karsh had photogr

17、aphed As a master portraitist，often working in black and whiteKarsh was famous for talking to his subjects as he was getting the shots composition just right，asking them questions and putting them at easeIn preparation，he read as much as he could about the sitters，but avoided having the idea beforeh

18、and of how he would photograph themHe sought, as he wrote in Karsh Portfolio in 1967，to capture the “essential element which has made them great，” explaining，“All I know is that within every mall a secret is hidden，and as a photographer, it is my task to reveal it if I can”Karsh was born in America

19、in 1908，and his uncle，George Nakash，brought him to John Garo，all outstanding photographer，to teach him in 1928Four years later，Karsh set up his own studio in OttawaIn December of 1941，his memorable portrait of Winston Churchill brought Karsh into international fameCanadas Prime Minister Mackenzie Ki

20、ng arranged for him to photograph Churchill following Churchills speech in the House of CommonsNot told，Churchill lit up a cigar, “Why was I not told of this? Karsh asked him to remove the cigar and，when he didnt，stepped forward and gently removed it with the comment，“Forgive me，Sir”Churchill glower

21、ed (怒目而視) as the shot was taken，then permitted Karsh to take still another,；jokingly commenting，“You can even make a roaring lion stand still to be photographed” The Churchill portrait has since appeared in publications all over the world Karsh traveled to London in 1943 with his portable studio an

22、8-by-10 view camera and many studio lamps to photograph such notables as George Bernard Shaw and the royal familyAll these portraits fully illustrate Karshs ability64What did Karsh seek to do most in working? ACapture the essence and greatness of the character BPresent the true and vivid expression of