人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)《nit2WheresthepostofficeSectionA》教案14

1、Whereisthepostoffice?一、教課目的：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo)：能掌握以下單詞：post,office,postoffice,police,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near,across,acrossfrom,front,infrontof,behind,town,around能掌握以下句型：Isthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficean

2、dthelibrary.能認(rèn)識(shí)以下語(yǔ)法：Where指引的特別疑問(wèn)句及其答語(yǔ)。學(xué)會(huì)Thereis/are。Is/arethere.的句型及用法。感情態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：經(jīng)過(guò)運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)路和帶路的社交用語(yǔ)，學(xué)會(huì)互相合作，培育樂(lè)于助人的精神。經(jīng)過(guò)運(yùn)用問(wèn)路和帶路的社交用語(yǔ)，幫助各個(gè)層次的同學(xué)建立自信心，敢于用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行社交.二、教課重難點(diǎn)教課要點(diǎn)：Where指引的特別疑問(wèn)句。therebe句型的一定式、一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答方式。方向介詞的用法。教課難點(diǎn)：方向介詞的用法。三、教課過(guò)程.WarmupHaveadictation.NewwordsGood,todaywearegoingtolearnotherpre

3、positionsforpositionandseveralnouns.Pleaselookatthefollowingnewwords.postoffice,policestation,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,payphone,streetAtfirst,askafewstudentstotrytoreadthem,thentheteachercorrectstheirpronunciations.ThenLetSsplayagametoconsolidatethenewwords.Finish1a.III.Listening:T:Nowletslist

4、entothetape,andcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.(聽(tīng)力指導(dǎo)：做好聽(tīng)力題的兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)：一是聽(tīng)前看圖片或許文字資料；二是聽(tīng)時(shí)抓住要點(diǎn)詞。)Listenagain:finishthefollowingdialogues:Conversation1:A:Istherearestaurant_BridgeStreet?onB:Yes,_.thereisConversation2:A:_thereapostoffice_here?IsnearUm,yes,thereis.TheresoneonLongStreet.Conversation3:A:Istherea_onCe

5、nterStreet?hospitalNo,thereisnt.IV.PairworkPracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenaskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1a.ListeningWorkon2a.Now,lookat2b,listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Checktheanswers:AsktheSstoaskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.Wheresthebank?Its.Wheres

6、thehotel?Itsthepostoffice.Wheresthepayphone?Itsthepostoffice.AskSstoreadtheconversationin2d.Thenanswerthequestions.Isthereabanknearhere?_Yes,thereis.Wheresthebank?_ItsonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark._No,itisnt.Role-playtheconversation.VIII.LanguagepointsItsacrossfromthepark.acrossfrom意為“在對(duì)面”e.g.銀行就

7、在我們學(xué)校正面。_Thebankisacrossfromourschool.【拓展】across作介詞，意為“從一邊到另一邊；橫過(guò)”。e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?_你能游過(guò)這條河嗎？辨析cross和acrosscross是動(dòng)詞,意為“橫過(guò),穿過(guò)”。e.g.Crossthestreet,andyoucanseeaschool.穿過(guò)這條街,你能夠看見(jiàn)一所學(xué)校。across是介詞,意為“橫過(guò),穿過(guò)”,常和表示地點(diǎn)挪動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞go,walk,swim等連用。e.g.Hewalkedacrossthefield.他走過(guò)田地?！具\(yùn)用】依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思達(dá)成以下英語(yǔ)句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。

8、那個(gè)孩子想要橫穿馬路。Thechildwantsto_cross/go.acrosstheroad銀行在醫(yī)院的對(duì)面。Thebank_thehospital.isacrossfromThepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.e.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.在房屋前一輛小汽車。infrontof意為“在前面”（在某范圍之_）外e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一張桌子。inthefrontof在“前面”（在某范圍之_）內(nèi)Thepayphoneisnexttothepostoff

9、ice.nextto意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；切近”e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.小男孩緊挨著他的母親?！颈嫖觥縩extto與near的差別從空間講near只表示“在鄰近”；而nextto有“緊挨著”之意；nextto比near靠的更近。翻譯。彼特緊挨著邁克坐。_PetersitsnexttoMike.彼特坐在湯姆鄰近。_PetersitsnearTom.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔?？表示向別人伸出援手，主動(dòng)提出幫助的意思，此句還可說(shuō)成：HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?近似的句子還有：MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?5.Iown是個(gè)短語(yǔ)，表示“說(shuō)話人所在的城鎮(zhèn)”。作此用法時(shí)，tow