2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶市成考專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、完型填空(20題)26.(70)

A.dependableB.dependentC.reliableD.relying

27.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

28.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

29.

【C2】

A.soundB.fallingC.fallD.soundly

30.ThisyearisthetwohundredthanniversaryofthebirthofwriterEdgar/UlanPoe.EdgarAllanPoe,whoselifewas【36】andseeminglyunhappy,wrotestoriesandpoemsofmysteryand【37】,insanity(瘋狂)anddeath.EdgarwenttolivewiththefamilyofawealthyRichmondbusinessmannamedJohnAllanafterbothhisparentsdied.JohnAllanneverofficially【38】himasason,buttheboybecameknownasEdgarAllanPoe.

EdgarAllanPoedidsomething【39】forwritersofhistime:heusedanarratorinastoryto【40】whatwashappening.EdgarAllanPoeisalsorememberedasthefatherofmodern【41】fiction,storiesofaninvestigatorwhohastosolvemurdersandother【42】ArthurConanDoyle,creatorofthefictionaldetectiveSherlockHolmes,wroteabouthowPoe【43】othercrimewriters:"TheirmainartmusttracebacktothoseadmirablestoriesofMonsieurDupin".Dupinisa【44】thatappearsinaseriesofAllanPoe'sdetectivestories.

AllanPoewasbornin1089anddiedin1849.EveryyearonJanuarynineteenth,Poe'sbirthday,amandressedinblack【45】.Hisfaceiscovered.HeplacesabottleofwineandthreerosesonPoe'sgrave.Noonereallywantstoknowthevisitor'sidentity.Theypreferthatitremainamystery,muchlikeEdgarAllanPoehimself.

(36)

A.shortB.longC.boringD.narrow

31.(39)

A.theotherhand

B.thecontrary

C.secondthought

D.conditionthat

32.【B14】

A.comefromB.resultinC.succeedinD.dependon

33.(52)

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.maynot

34.(42)

A.servedB.servesC.likeD.likes

35.(54)

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

36.(65)

A.formalB.seriousC.purposefulD.aimless

37.28.______A.accidentsB.incidentsC.disastersD.events

38.(38)

A.whileB.wheneverC.orD.and

39.(49)

A.onB.forC.toD.from

40.(71)

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how

41.(75)

A.AlthoughB.WhetherC.SinceD.When

42.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

43.

第34題第34空的正確答案是

A.tooB.muchC.soD.such

44.(64)

A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk

45.【B19】

A.someB.anyC.suchD.no

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.(PassageOne)

47.Somepeopleare(fedupwithmoderncitylife)andhavemovedtothecountry.

48.Itistheshopkeeper'sresponsibilitytotakethecomplaintseriouslyandtoreplaceorrepairafaultyarticleorputrightpoorservice,becauseheisthepersonwithwhomyouhaveenteredintoanagreement．

49.Sociologistsareinterestedinhowasocietybeganandhowitgrew.

50.Currently,rulesonusingthesedevicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.

四、補全對話(5題)51.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

52.第52題________

查看材料

53.第54題________

查看材料

54.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

55.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Intheauthor‘sopinion，teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon__________.查看材料

A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

57.EveryoneknowsthatthefavoritefoodintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger.Itseemsimpossible,butpeopleeat34billionhamburgersayear.Thisisenoughtomakealineofhamburgersaroundtheworldfourtimes.

Thefavoriteplacetobuyhamburgersisafast-foodrestaurant.Intheserestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitjustafewminutes,andcarryittotheirtablesthemselves.Theycaneatitintherestaurantortakethefoodoutandeatitathome,atwork,orinapark.Atsomerestaurantspeoplecandriveupbesideawindow.Theyorderthefood,andaworkerhandsittothemthroughthewindow.Thentheyeatintheircars.

Hamburgersarenottheonlykindoffoodthatfast-foodrestaurantsserve.Someservefish,chicken,beefsandwiches,orMexicanfood.Theyalsoservefries,shakes(adrinkmadefrommilkandicecream),softdrinksandcoffee.

Fast-foodrestaurantsareverypopularbecausetheserviceisfastandthefoodisinexpensive.Formanypeople,thisismoreimportantthanqualityofthefood.Theserestaurantsarealsopopularbecausethefoodisalwaysthesame.Peoplehaveknownthatiftheyeatatacompany'srestaurantinthenorthorsouthofthecity,thefoodwillbethesame.

Inafast-foodrestaurant,people______.

A.standuptoeat

B.areservedattable

C.eatinahurry

D.servethemselves

六、作文(1題)58.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

3.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

5.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

6.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

7.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

8.A

9.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

16.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

17.B

18.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

19.C

20.A

21.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

22.D

23.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

24.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

25.D

26.B解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“可信賴的，可靠的”，“依賴的，依靠的”，“可信賴的，可靠的”，“信賴，依賴”。此處應(yīng)是“依賴，依靠”其他的東西，而不是“被依賴”，故此B項dependent是正確答案。

27.B

28.A新鮮空氣對酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容詞是necessary，而不是其他三個形容詞。

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.B解析：resultin表示“造成，導(dǎo)致”，是正確選項。而comefrom(來自)，succeedin(成功地做……)，dependon(依靠)均不符合題意。

33.B解析：網(wǎng)上不能夠看到對方的長相，因此can't“不能”正確。mustn't“絕不能”；shouldn't“應(yīng)該”；maynot“也許不”。

34.B

35.A解析：老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn)，其他選項不符合邏輯。

36.D解析：本空格后的意思是“這些談話是隨意的，不太正式的，表達了強烈和親密的感情”，因此應(yīng)選D項aimless“毫無目的的”。A項formal“正式的”，B項serious“嚴(yán)肅的”和C項purposeful“有目的的”在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

37.C

38.C解析：由于sheleanedovertokisshim和heleanedovertokissher是并列成分，所以排除A和B。or表選擇，and表承接，此處用表選擇關(guān)系的詞更符合文章整體語氣。

39.D解析：work此處用作名詞。Fromwork指“下班”。

40.A解析：語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。thereasonisthat是固定用法，that引導(dǎo)表語從句，但不能用thereasoniswhy。但如果reason后有同位語從句，that和why都行。

41.A

42.C解析：這個男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認(rèn)識的叔叔。

43.Cso…that…結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此……以致于……”。

44.B

45.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。undernocircumstances意為“無論在……情況下”。

46.也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子，而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。

47.厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活厭倦了現(xiàn)代化的城市生活

48.店主有責(zé)任認(rèn)真對待投訴更換或修理有毛病的商品改進服務(wù)因為他是與你訂有協(xié)議的人。店主有責(zé)任認(rèn)真對待投訴，更換或修理有毛病的商品，改進服務(wù)，因為他是與你訂有協(xié)議的人。

49.社會學(xué)家對社會如何開始又如何發(fā)展感興趣。社會學(xué)家對社會如何開始又如何發(fā)展感興趣。

50.目前有關(guān)使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。目前，有關(guān)使用這些電器的規(guī)定由各航空公司自行決定。

51.A

52.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

53.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy

54.B

55.C60．答案為