2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省綏化市安達(dá)第六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省綏化市安達(dá)第六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inorderto________agoodcommandofGerman,shequittedherjobandwenttostudyinaGermanschool.A．require

B．inquire

C．a(chǎn)cquire

D.request

參考答案：C2.Sometimeswrongdoingswillstaycovered_______wespeakup.A.if

B.whenC.unless

D.aslongas參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.if如果；B.when當(dāng)…時(shí)；C.unless除非，如果…不…；D.aslongas只要；句意：如果我們不說出來，一些做錯(cuò)的事情仍然會(huì)被掩蓋。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用表示否定含義的連詞unless。故C項(xiàng)正確。3.---Believeitornot,lastmonthinAmericaIcameacrossthegirlwhosephotowasinthedriftbottleIhadgot3yearsbefore.---Really?That’sthemostsurprising___________________I’veeverheardof.A.acquaintance

B.coincidence

C.viewpoint

D.procedure參考答案：B4.-----DidyouenjoyyourholidayinLondon,Betty?------

.Wecouldn`thavechosenamorepleasantplace.A.Soundsgreat

B.Notatall

C.Nevermind

D.Absolutely參考答案：D5.Thisisnotmystory,northewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.

A.isthere B.thereisC.isit D.itis參考答案：C提示:考查倒裝句。nor放在句首,表示“也不”時(shí),常用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。第一句句意為:“這不是我的故事,它也不是整個(gè)故事?！敝髡Z(yǔ)應(yīng)該是it而不是therebe句型。故選C項(xiàng)。

6.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin

B.thatIbegan

C.thenIbegan

D.hadIbegun參考答案：B7.Irememberedmygrandma_________mestorieswhenIwasalittlechild.

A.usedtotell

B.usedtotelling

C.wasusedtotell

D.isusedtotelling參考答案：A略8.Ellenjumpedwithexcitement

shereceivedthegoodnewsthatshehadpassedtheexam.A.until B.assoonas C.aslongas D.unless參考答案：B9.NoticingaboyfalloffhisbicycleMikeranover______ifhewashurt.A.seeing

B.tosee

C.saw

D.seen參考答案：B10.Itissaidthatheisthemanagerofthecompany.Inotherwords,thecompanyis

him.A.inchargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.underchargeof參考答案：C略11.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers________theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.haveC.havehad

D.hadhad參考答案：B句意：每隔幾年，煤礦工人就要對(duì)他們的肺進(jìn)行X光線檢查，以確保他們的健康。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everyfewyears，可判斷本句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子的結(jié)構(gòu)為：havesth.done。因此選B項(xiàng)。12.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept

B.iskeptC.wouldbekept

D.bekept參考答案：D略13.______,Weweretakentoseethelibrary.

A.Wehadbeenshowntheclassrooms

B.Beingshowntheclassrooms

C.Havingbeenshowntheclassrooms

D.Havingshowntheclassroom參考答案：C14.Dogshaveafarwiderhearingrangethanhumans,_________themabletodetectsoundsfaraboveahuman'shearinglimit.A.making

B.made

C.havingmade

D.tobemade參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！驹斀狻烤湟猓汗返穆犛X范圍比人類大得多，使它們能夠探測(cè)到遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過人類聽力極限的聲音。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示自然而然帶來的結(jié)果。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可用結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，但兩者用法有區(qū)別：現(xiàn)在分詞用作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，通常表示一種自然的結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之中的事；不定式用作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，主要表示沒有預(yù)料到的情況或結(jié)果，即屬預(yù)料之外的事。15.Whatworrieshermostisthatherson,whoistwentyyearsold,isnotinterestedinanythinganddoesn’thavea(n)_______

aimoflife.A.specific

B.ridiculous

C.negative

D.allergic參考答案：A16.Icannothelp

ifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.A.wonder

B.towonder

C.wondering

D.wondered參考答案：C17.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the參考答案：D18.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call

B.miss

C.remind

D.remember參考答案：C二、翻譯19.完成句子（根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空一詞，每句1分，共5分）81.每當(dāng)我們遇到生單詞時(shí)，我們會(huì)查字典。Wheneverwerunintonewwords,wemay____________________thedictionary.82.她很認(rèn)真得付出了努力，被證明是很有價(jià)值的。Shewasseriousinherefforts,which______________________.83.在這樣的情況下，他開始懷疑自己的判斷。____________________________,hebegantobescepticalofhisownjudgement.84.只有少數(shù)專家贊同這些問題不會(huì)持續(xù)太久的觀點(diǎn)。Onlytheminorityoftheexperts____________theviewthattheproblemswouldn’tlastlong.85.他對(duì)那天晚上事情的描述和兩名目擊者的描述不相符。Hisdescriptionofwhathappenedlastnightdoesn’t____________thatofthetwowitnesses.參考答案：1.refer/turn

to

2.provedvaluable

3.In/Under

such

circumstances或inthiscase

4.subscribedto或agreedto或approvedof

5.correspondto/with略三、閱讀理解20.IfyouhavetheopportunitytovisitsomeplacesinNewZealand,thenthelistbelowisourrecommendation.FiordlandNationalParkThisparkispartoftheSouthWestlandWorldHeritageAreaandisNewZealand’slargestnationalparkandoneofthelargestintheworld.ThesceneryinFiordlandisnothingshortofextremelybeautiful,withsteepmountains,wildwaterfalls,andabundantrainforests.Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatestwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack,whichwasdescribedasthefinestwalkintheworldintheearlytwentiethcentury.AbelTasmanNationalParkAbelTasmanmaybeNewZealand’ssmallestnationalpark,buttheattractionsarehuge.LocatedinoneofNewZealand’ssunniestspots,theareaalsohasthebestbeachesinthecountry.ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.Ittakes3-5daystocomplete.Seataxisarealsoavailableandcandropyouoffatanynumberofbeacheswithinthepark.RotoruaAccessiblefromNewZealand’sbiggestcity,Auckland,Rotoruaisfamousforitsvolcanicactivities.Rotoruaisalsofamousforitsplentifullakeswhicharegreatforswimmingandfishing.Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriculture.MtCookNationalParkMtCookaswellasthesurroundingareaisanalpine(高山的)parkwithintheWorldHeritagelistedinSouthWestland.ThebiggestpeaksinallofAustralasiaarehere.Theparkdoesn’tcontainmanytreesorplantsduetothealtitude.Walksrangefromatwo-hourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnow-coveredalpineenvironment.36.ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalParkmaybe________．A.rockclimbs

B.forestcampsC.waterjumps

D.boattrips37.Ifyouareinterestedinfolkcustoms,youcangotovisit________．A.FiordlandNationalPark

B.RotoruaC.MtCookNationalPark

D.AbelTasmanNationalPark38.IfyougotovisitMtCookNationalPark,youcan________．A.viewsomeamazingwaterfalls

B.enjoysometropicalfruitsC.steponthetopofTasmanGlacier

D.takewalksinvariousbushes參考答案：36.D

37.B

38.C【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類短文閱讀。文章主要介紹了新西蘭值得游玩的幾個(gè)地方。【36題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)FiordlandNationalPark部分第一段Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.可知，能夠在它的深海灣里來回穿梭會(huì)吸引大多數(shù)的游客；據(jù)此可以判斷，在Fiordland國(guó)家公園，令人印象最深刻的經(jīng)歷是乘船旅行。故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rotorua部分RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriculture.可知，Rotorua是最好的學(xué)習(xí)毛利文化的地方，如果你對(duì)民間風(fēng)俗感興趣，可以去那里，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MtCookNationalPark最后一句AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnow-coveredalpineenvironment.可知，乘坐一架直升機(jī)或飛機(jī)并選擇在TasmanGlacier頂部著陸，可以讓游客欣賞到山區(qū)的美景，TasmanGlacier是真正的永久積雪覆蓋的高山環(huán)境。據(jù)此可知，如果去MtCook國(guó)家公園，你可以登到TasmanGlacier頂部，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一篇廣告布告類短文閱讀。廣告類或布告類的文章主要考查學(xué)生根據(jù)問題迅速?gòu)奈闹卸ㄎ弧⑻崛∮行畔⒌哪芰??？忌枰鶕?jù)問題中的信息迅速定位到相關(guān)的廣告板塊，并從中尋找有用信息。例如小題1題干中ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalPark，考生要迅速定位到文章FiordlandNationalPark部分，然后尋找到關(guān)鍵詞attractsmostofthevisitors，從而得出答案。21.UniversitygraduatesMallorieBrodieandLaurenHasegawa,whoinventedasmartphoneappthattracksconstructiondefects（缺陷）forcommercialbuilders,hadatigerbythetail.Bridgit,whichtheyfoundedin2012,launchedacloud-basedcommunicationsplatformthathelpedmanagedefectsonconstructionsites,whichcandelayprojectsandresultincostlyrepairsifleftunchecked.Thesmartphoneapplicationletssitesupervisorstakephotosofcracksordamagedpaint,sharethemwithemployeesandtracktheproblemstosolution.Morethan600subcontractorsusedthepilotversioninmanybuildingsitesbeforethecommercialversion,calledCloseout,officiallylaunched.Feedback(反饋)wassogoodthattheybegantowonder:Whylimittheirinventiontoaspecificindustry?Whynotturnitintosomekindofahandytoolforconsumerstoo?Thisbecametheirdilemma.Inotherwords,shouldtheystaythecourseorlookforwiderapplicationsoftheirapp?TheexpertspolledallagreedBridgitshouldstayfocusedonitsoriginalgoal.Ms.HasegawaandMs.Brodietookthatadvice.Asmorebusinesscustomerssignedon,itbecameclearthattheymadetherightdecision.Sincethen,thecompany’sgrowthhasbeenrapid.Earlierthisyear,BridgitlaunchedCloseout,whichisdesignedsothateventheleasttech-savvycanuseiteasily.Today,theappisbeingusedonsitesacrossCanadaandtheUnitedStatesandevenbytopgeneralcontractors(承包商).InOctober,BridgitwasnamedtotheCanadianInnovationExchange’stop20listofCanada’smostinnovativecompaniesworkingindigitalmediaandinformationandcommunicationtechnology.ButMs.HasegawaandMs.Brodiearenotrestingontheirglories.TheyhavealsobeencollectingfeedbackonCloseoutfromcustomers,andthey’lllaunchanewversioninthespring.Itwilltargetnotonlygeneralcontractorsbutdevelopersandbuildingowners,too.42.Thetwograduatesinventedthesmartphoneapplicationto_______.A.trackconstructionsitesandcommercialbuildersB.provideacommunicationplatformtosharephotosC.avoidprojectdelayorcostlyrepairsinconstructionD.enablesupervisorstotakeandsharephotosofbuildings43.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph7mostprobablymeans_______?A.keenontechnology

B.weakintechnologyC.addictedtotechnology

D.goodattechnology44.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaycontributetothegraduates’success?A.Investinginyourstrengths

B.ServingmorecustomersC.Innovatingtechnology

D.Simplifyingtechnology45.Thegraduates’futureplanisto_______.A.launchanewapplicationinthespringB.collectfeedbacksfromcustomersonCloseoutC.includedifferentpeopleinco