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2023年甘肅省武威市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.寫(xiě)博客的好處;
2.寫(xiě)博客存在的問(wèn)題;
3.你的看法。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國(guó)越來(lái)越流行。
2.一些中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無(wú)人問(wèn)津。
3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象。
ThePopularityofWesternHolidays
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledWeNeedchineseInstructionsforourproducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多國(guó)內(nèi)銷(xiāo)售的產(chǎn)品只有英文說(shuō)明而拒絕用中文說(shuō)明。
2.英語(yǔ)并非中國(guó)的第一語(yǔ)言,許多人都不懂中文,有必要給產(chǎn)品加上中文說(shuō)明。
3.有些廠家拒絕中文,實(shí)在是缺乏尊嚴(yán)的表現(xiàn)。
WeNeedChineseInstructionsforOurProducts
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開(kāi)放;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbExpenditure.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生消費(fèi)水平普遍提高
2.有人認(rèn)為社會(huì)整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢(qián)多一些無(wú)可厚非
3.你的看法
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)有大學(xué)里逃課現(xiàn)象很?chē)?yán)重
2.你認(rèn)為產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因是什么
3.怎么才能杜絕這一現(xiàn)象
PlayingTruant
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.“永不言棄”一直被認(rèn)為是一種積極的生活態(tài)度,是個(gè)人成功的關(guān)鍵因素
2.但是,也有人認(rèn)為適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壊攀敲髦堑倪x擇
3.你對(duì)此的看法及理由
DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高,我們身邊的老人日漸增多。
2.作為大學(xué)生,能為他們做些什么
3.這樣做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis
1.造成個(gè)人危機(jī)的起因;
2.應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteareporttodescribetheinformationinthebarchartbelow.Itshowsthedifferentmodesoftransportusedtotraveltoandfromworkinonecity,in1950,1970,19Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.AccordingtoBobNelson,tostopthoserumoringaboutothers'promotions,it'sbetterfortheentrepreneurto______.
A.explainreasonsforthepromotions
B.orderthemtostopspreadingrumors
C.ignorethiskindofnegativebehaviours
D.promisepromotionforthoseemployees
12.HowWindEnergyWorks
Harnessingthewindisoneofthecleanest,mostsustainablewaystogenerateelectricity.Windpowerproducesnotoxicemissionsandnoneoftheheattrappingemissionsthatcontributetoglobalwarming.This,andthefactthatwindpowerisoneofthemostabundantandincreasinglycost-competitiveenergyresources,makesitaviablealternativetothefossilfuelsthatharmourhealthandthreatentheenvironment.
TheHistoryofWindPower
Windpowerisbotholdandnew.FromthesailingshipsoftheancientGreeks,tothegrainmillsofpre-industrialHolland,tothelatesthigh-techwindturbinesrisingovertheMinnesotaprairie,humanshaveusedthepowerofthewindforthousandsofyears.
IntheUnitedStates,theoriginalheydayofwindwasbetween1870and1930,whenthousandsoffarmersacrossthecountryusedwindtopumpwater.Smallelectricwindturbines(葉輪機(jī))wereusedinruralareasasfarbackasthe1920s,andprototypesoflargermachineswerebuiltinthe1940s.WhentheNewDealbroughtgrid-connectedelectricitytothecountryside,however,windmillslostout.
Interestinwindpowerwasrebornduringtheenergycrisesofthe1970s.ResearchbytheU.S.DepartmentofEnergy(DOE)inthe1970sfocusedonlargeturbinedesigns.Whilethese2-and3-MWmachinesprovedmostlyunsuccessfulatthetime,theydidprovidebasicresearchonbladedesignandengineeringprinciples.Intheearly1990s,improvementsintechnologyresultinginincreasedturbinereliabilityandlowercostsofproductionprovidedanotherboostforwinddevelopment.
Inotherpartsoftheworld,particularlyinEurope,windhashadmoreconsistent,long-termsupport.Asaresult,Europeancountriesarecurrentlycapableofmeetingmoreoftheirelectricitydemandsthroughwindpower.Denmark,forexample,alreadymeetsabout20percentofitselectricitydemandfromwindpower.WindgenerationalsoaccountsforaboutsixpercentofthenationalpowerneedsinSpain,andfivepercentinGermany.Seriouscommitmentstoreducingglobalwarmingemissions,localdevelopment,andthedeterminationtoavoidfuelimportshavebeentheprimarydriversofwindpowerdevelopmentinEurope.
TheWindResource
Thewindresourcehowfastitblows,howoften,andwhenplaysasignificantroleinitspowergenerationcost.Thepoweroutputfromawindturbinerisesasacubeofwindspeed.Inotherwords,ifwindspeeddoubles,thepoweroutputincreaseseighttimes.Therefore,higherspeedwindsaremoreeasilyandinexpensivelycaptured.
Windspeedsaredividedintosevenclasseswithclassonebeingthelowest,andclasssevenbeingthehighest.Awindresourceassessmentevaluatestheaveragewindspeedsaboveasectionofland(usually50metershigh),andassignsthatareaawindclass.Windturbinesoperateoveralimitedrangeofwindspeeds.Ifthewindistooslow,theywon'tbeabletoturn,andiftoofast,theyshutdowntoavoidbeingdamaged.Windspeedsinclassesthree(6.7-7.4meterspersecond(m/s))andabovearetypicallyneededtoeconomicallygeneratepower.Ideally,awindturbineshouldbematchedtothespeedandfrequencyoftheresourcetomaximizepowerproduction.
Severalfactorscanaffectwindspeed,andtheabilityofaturbinetogeneratemorepower.Forexample,windspeedincreasesastheheightfromthegroundincreases.Ifwindspeedat10metersoffthegroundis6m/s,itwillbeabout7.5m/sataheightof50meters.Therotors(旋翼)ofthenewestwindturbinescannowreachheightsupto70meters.Inadditiontoheight,thepowerinthewindvarieswithtemperatureandaltitude,bothofwhichaffecttheairdensity.
Themorethewindblows,themorepowerwillbeproducedbywindturbines.But,ofcourse,thewinddoesnotblowconsistentlyallthe
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Boyshaveahigherriskofdevelopingheartdiseasethangirls.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Whilesleeping,peoplemightturnandtossiftheyarephysicallyormentallyill.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
ToprotectChineseretailersagainstthegrowingforeigncompetition,theChinesegovernmentstilltakesmeasurestolimitthenumbersofstoresopenedbyforeignretailersinlargecities.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
AccordingtoscientistsattheU.S.NationalSnowandleeDataCenter,withinabout60years,therewillbe______ontheArcticOcean.
17.Thegreatbiologicplausibilitymakesitpossibletousemicrobicidesandoral-preventiondrugstopreventHIVinthenext10years.
18.
TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinesesaying"afallintothepit,againinyourwit'.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.GuentherStotzkyisafraidofthetransgeniccropsbecauseof______.
20.
TheJosephsonInstitutespecializesinstudying______.
A.theimportanceofonlineeducation
B.themoralprinciplesamongtheyouth
C.employmentofcollegegraduates
D.collegestudents'learninghabits
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(42)
22.
【B9】
23.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽(tīng)力原文:M:MayIaskwhereAnne'sClothingStoreislocated?
W:Ofcourse.Justkeepwalkingdownforanother3blocksandit'llbeonyourrightbetweenthepostofficeandthecourthouse.
Q:Whereisthisdialogueoccurring?
(12)
A.AtAnne'sClothingStore.
B.Insideashoppingcenter.
C.Atadowntownstreet.
D.Inasuburbanresidentialdistrict.
24.(18)
A.Itistoonoisy.
B.Sheenjoysspeakingloudly.
C.Sheisveryangry.
D.Sheisdeaf.
25.(25)
A.TeachDon'sclasswhilehe'sabsent.
B.GiveProfessorWebsterthekeytoDon'soffice.
C.LeaveamessageontheboardinDon'sclassroom.
D.BringDonthehomeworkthatwasduetoday.
26.(43)
27.(23)
A.Therearen'tenoughcabinets.
B.Thereistoomuchnoise.
C.Officesuppliesaretakingupspace.
D.Someteachingassistantsdon'thavedesks.
28.(35)
A.Stayuptoolate.
B.Getuptooearlyinthemorning.
C.Takesleepingpills.
D.Wakeuptoofrequentlyatnight.
29.聽(tīng)力原文:W:TheInternationalStudents'AssociationishavingapartySaturdaynight.Canyoucome?
M:IwishIcould,butIworkatthehospitalonweekends.
Q:Whycan'tthemangototheparty?
(17)
A.Shesawanailintheman'stire.
B.Themanshouldn'tdriveonthetire.
C.Themanmaynotneedanewtire.
D.Shealsoneedsairinhertires.
30.(32)
A.Rape.B.Burglary.C.Aggravatedassault.D.Smuggling.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
WhendidPTSDbegintobetreatedtrulyasmentaldiagnosisinhistory?
32.
What'sthechiefconcernoftheauthor?
33.
Whatdoesthelastsentenceimply?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild's
acquisitionofeachnewskills,thefirstspokenwords,thefirstS1.______
independentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.
ItisoftentemptingtohurryingthechildbeyondhisnaturalS2.______
learningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsfailureandstatesS3.______
ofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymight
beforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbeencouraged
tolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.
Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftlonelytoomuch,orS4.______
withoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmfor
lifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.
ParentsvarygreatlyinhisdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirS5.______
children.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresever
overtimesofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.
Togeneral,thecontrolsimposedrepresenttheneedsoftheS6.______
parentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmanyasthechild'sownS7.______
happiness.AsregardstothedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingS8.______
child,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbid
athingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality.
Aim,parentsshouldrealizethat"exampleisbetterthanprecept".
Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhichtheypreach,S9.______
theirchildrenmaygrowconfused,andemotionallyinsecurewhenthey
growoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizedtheyhavebeenS10.______
tosomeextentfooled.
【S1】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.AreAmericansbeautifulpeoplewithperfectteethandbodies
sculptedbyplasticsurgeonsandaretheyoverweightcouchpotatoesS1.______
whosmoketoomuchandrarelyexercise?
Bothimagesareprobablytrue.Americaisayouthful-orientedS2.______
culture,soayouthappearanceishighlyvalued.Alargehealthand
fitnessindustryhasbeencreatedasAmericanstrytostayphysically
fitandbuildperfectbodies.However,manyAmericans,thinkingthey
cangetoffwithanything,eatwhattheywant,whentheywant,andS3.______
endwithhealthproblemsthatrequireabouttreatment.S4.______
IfthemillionsofAmericanswouldengageinanactivelifestyle,
expertssay,theycouldmakesubstantialimprovementsintheirhealth.
Butafteryouembarkonafitnessprogram,heedtothefollowingS5.______
advice.
Consultyourphysicianforacheck-uptomakesureyoudon't
haveanyhealthconditions,suchashighbloodpressure,thatcouldS6.______
makeexercisingdangerous.Yourdoctormayrecommendabeginning
exerciseplanbasedonyourageandhealthstatus.
Beginwithacomfortablelevelofactivity—evenit'sjust5S7.______
minutespersession—andgraduallybuildupyourdurance.YoushouldS8.______
neverbeinpainorunabletospeakcomfortablyduringphysical
activity.Walking,biking,swimmingandotherlow-impactexercisesare
oftenrecommendedforbeginnersandolderpeople.
Enjoyexercisebooststheoddsthatyou'llstickwithit.It'saS9.______
goodideaforbeginnerstoconsultanexperiencedpersonaltrainer
whocandemonstratepropertechniquesforweight-trainingmachines
andsuggestsasafeworkoutplan.S10.______
【S1】
39.
【S6】
參考答案
1.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwhichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwritingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyourblogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblogpeoplemayknowmoreaboutyourpersonalityhobbiestastesviewsandsoon.HoweverthosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternetwhichmayleadtogreatdamagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besidestheconvenientaccesstotheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopiniontheadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmoreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictionsblogwritingwillnodoubtbedevelopedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.BlogWritingNowadays,blogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwritingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyourblogcangetthein-formationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreover,itcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblog,peoplemayknowmoreaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,tastes,viewsandsoon.However,thosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternet,whichmayleadtogreatdamagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besides,theconvenientaccesstotheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion,theadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmoreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions,blogwritingwillnodoubtbedevelopedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.解析:[審題]本次考試的寫(xiě)作題屬于非常典型的利弊型作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象分析其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),并闡述自己的態(tài)度。
第一段提出對(duì)寫(xiě)博客有不同看法,可以先介紹寫(xiě)博客的好處,舉兩三個(gè)例子說(shuō)明。如信息共享,增進(jìn)了解等。
第二段說(shuō)明其缺點(diǎn)。如虛假信息傳布,個(gè)人隱私被侵犯等。
第三段說(shuō)出自己的看法,即寫(xiě)博客利大于弊,但要有有效的規(guī)則和限制。
[提綱]
1.Advantages:
Shareinformation
Promotemutualunderstanding
2.Disadvantages:
Spreadoffalseinformation
Violatetheprivacy
3.Myview:
Advantagesoutweighdisadvantages.
Moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions
Acceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.
2.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdecorations.HowevercertaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.Infact.thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromintheWest.ForexampleChristmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritualfestival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.Soweshouldnotbeledbythoseprofithappybusinessmenratherweshouldtaketheopportunitytorelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappinessnotspending.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeksbeforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdecorations.However,certaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.Infact.thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromintheWest.Forexample,Christmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritualfestival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.So,weshouldnotbeledbythoseprofithappybusinessmen,rather,weshouldtaketheopportunitytorelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappiness,notspending.
3.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOurProductsNowadayswe'llnotbesurprisedifwefailtofindanyChinesecharactersonthepackageoftheproducts.SomanyproductsarefordomesticsaleyettheinstructionsaregiveninEnglish.SomeforeignersmaytakeitforgrantedthatalltheChinesepeopleunderstandEnglishorthatEnglishhasbecomeanofficiallanguageofChina.Howeverthat'snotthecase.ThereforeitisnecessaryfortheproducerstosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructionsbecausetheyaimatsuchahugedomesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestivalmanychildrenboughtplentyoffirecrackers.IknowchildrenwhodonotknowawordofEnglishnordotheirparents.HowcouldtheyfortifythemselvesagainstpossibledangersincetheycannotreadthewarninggiveninEnglish?ItsoundssoridiculoussinceahugemarketoffirecrackersxistsinChina.WhentheproducersaresoconsiderateastoprinttheinstructionsinEnglishforpeopleinothercountriestheyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheirowncountrymen.TheavoidanceoftheChinesecharactersisnotamatterofthepreferenceforlanguagebutamatterofdignity.It'sridiculousthatsomanyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmothertongueevenwhentheyaimatthedomesticmarket.What'smoretheEnglishinstructionsarecrammedwithallkindsofsillymistakes.ForeignersviewitajokewhereassomanyChineseviewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgracefulanddespicable.It'shightimethattheChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentiontotheirowndignityandtheirownneed.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOurProductsNowadayswe'llnotbesurprisedifwefailtofindanyChinesecharactersonthepackageoftheproducts.Somanyproductsarefordomesticsale,yettheinstructionsaregiveninEnglish.SomeforeignersmaytakeitforgrantedthatalltheChinesepeopleunderstandEnglish,orthatEnglishhasbecomeanofficiallanguageofChina.However,that'snotthecase.ThereforeitisnecessaryfortheproducerstosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructions,becausetheyaimatsuchahugedomesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestival,manychildrenboughtplentyoffirecrackers.IknowchildrenwhodonotknowawordofEnglish,nordotheirparents.HowcouldtheyfortifythemselvesagainstpossibledangersincetheycannotreadthewarninggiveninEnglish?ItsoundssoridiculoussinceahugemarketoffirecrackersxistsinChina.WhentheproducersaresoconsiderateastoprinttheinstructionsinEnglishforpeopleinothercountries,theyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheirowncountrymen.TheavoidanceoftheChinesecharactersisnot,amatterofthepreferenceforlanguage,butamatterofdignity.It'sridiculousthatsomanyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmothertongueevenwhentheyaimatthedomesticmarket.What'smore,theEnglishinstructionsarecrammedwithallkindsofsillymistakes.Foreignersviewitajoke,whereassomanyChineseviewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgracefulanddespicable.It'shightimethattheChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentiontotheirowndignityandtheirownneed.
4.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebeadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebeadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫(xiě)作題屬于常見(jiàn)的兩點(diǎn)論作文。題目就某一事物或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象給出兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn),要求考生闡述兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn),然后表明自己的看法和立場(chǎng)。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)墓本內(nèi)容:第一項(xiàng)是禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如大學(xué)校園不是旅游景點(diǎn),擾亂學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)等。第二項(xiàng)是支持旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如是歷史名勝,能擴(kuò)大學(xué)生視野等。第三項(xiàng)表明作者態(tài)度。如學(xué)校要對(duì)游客進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)墓芾矶皇菍⑵渚苤T(mén)外。
[提綱]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.
disturbstudents'dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
5.ToCurbExpenditureThemonthlyexpendituresofundergraduateshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle—onewithname-brandclothingmobilephonescomputersanddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend—makesmanystudentstobefrequentborrowers.Someclaimthatifthestudentsearnmoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterallthegeneralrivingstandardkeepsrising.Andtheyhavethefighttopursuetheirfavoritelifestyles.Inmyviewcollegestudentsalesensitivetofashionableandnewtrends.Thereforetheyeasilyfinditimpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantexpenditureoncampuscouldhaveabadeffectonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitascommonpracticeandnotafault.Althougheverybodyhasthefighttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbExpenditureThemonthlyexpendituresofundergraduateshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle—onewithname-brandclothing,mobilephones,computers,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend—makesmanystudentstobefrequentborrowers.Someclaimthatifthestudentsearnmoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,andafterall,thegeneralrivingstandardkeepsrising.Andtheyhavethefighttopursuetheirfavoritelifestyles.Inmyview,collegestudentsalesensitivetofashionableandnewtrends.Therefore,theyeasilyfinditimpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantexpenditureoncampuscouldhaveabadeffectonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitascommonpracticeandnotafault.Althougheverybodyhasthefighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.
6.PlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specificallyitisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.ApartPlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specifically,itisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.Apart解析:本次寫(xiě)作試題要求對(duì)“大學(xué)逃課現(xiàn)象”展開(kāi)分
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