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2022屆云南省曲靖市高三第二次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、閱讀理解
Canada'sWonderland
Fromfamily-friendlyridestothrillingrollercoasters,Canada'sWonderlandhasplenty
ofattractionsfbralllevelsofadventure.Meanwhile,variousdeliciousfoodchoices,
includingthecrowd-pleasingfunnelcakes,areavailable.Visittheentertainmentareasand
findoutwhoisperformingattheCanterburyTheatreortakeinashowfeaturingSnoopyand
theGangatthePlayhouseTheatre.Cooldownatthe50-acrewaterpark,whereyoucan
choosefrom17differentwaterridestoexperience.
FantasyFair
Etobicoke'sWoodbineMallisthehomeofOntario'slargestindooramusementpark.
There'sanantiquecarousel,electronicgamespopularduringthe1980s,andmanyother
activitiesandridesdesignedforsmallchildren.Ambitiouskidscantrytherock-climbingwall,
andtheXDsimulatorsofferagreat3Dmovieexperience.Thelargedisplaysofdinosaurs
willattracttheyoungerkids.
AdventureVillage
AdventureVillageisagreatopenspacewithwaterfalls,fishpondsandmanyfun
activities.Ifstheidealplacewhereyoucanshowoffyoursecretmovesduringafriendly,yet
competitivegameofoutdoorlasertagorplaygolfonthe18-holeminigolfcourse.Kidswill
alsoenjoylearningnewskillsatthebattingcageandtheexcitementofridingandspinning
aroundonthebumpercars.Noneedtoworryaboutgettinghungry.BigAl'sCookHouse
offersyouvariouschoicesonthemenu.
RailYardWake&AquaPark
It'sOntario'slargestinflatable(可充氣的)waterparkandcablewakeboarding(尾浪劃
水)facility.Thereisawaterparkwithmanyobstaclecoursesyou'llwanttoclimb,jumpand
explore.Enjoythethrillofwatersportsofwakeboarding,wakeskatingandkneeboardingina
safearea.
1.WhatcantouristsdoinCanada'sWonderland?
A.Enjoytastyfood.B.Drivebumpercars.
C.Playvideogames.D.Watchdifferentdinosaurs.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutFantasyFair?
A.It'sOntario'slargestamusementpark.B.Itprovidesindooractivitiesforchildren.
C.Itallowskidstoseeexhibitionsofplanes.D.It'saplacefortouriststowatch5D
movies.
3.Whichisthebestchoiceforwatersportlovers?
A.FantasyFair.1B.AdventureVillage.
C.Canada'sWonderland.D.RailYardWake&AquaPark.
Iwasinmyearly30s,seekingacreativeoutlet(出口)unrelatedtoboringhousework
andraisinglittlekids.At65,Georgehadrecentlyretiredandwasseekingarewardinghobby
forhisgoldenyears.Forbothofus,paintingwas"it"andwemetatalocalpaintingclass.
Thuswebeganafriendshipthatwastolastfor25years-untilthedayhedied.
Georgetooktopaintingwithanawe-inspiringlevelofpassionandcommitment,even
changingthesparebedroomofhishomeintoastudio.HowIenviedhim,asinmyownhome
Ihadneitherthespacenorthefundsforsuchaluxury.Hispaintingequipmentwas
comprehensive.Georgehousedmanyoftheseitemsinatoolbox-aredmetaltoolbox.For
aboutsixyearsGeorgeandIstudiedtogetherthroughvariousunitsuntilthecompletionof
thecourse.
Fast-fbrwardsomeyearsandGeorgewasabout80yearsold.Oneday,hetoldmethathe
wasgivinguppaintingandgivingawayallhis“stuff,.“[can'tpaint.Idon'tknowwhyIever
thoughtIcould,“hedeclared.Hewasmistakenabouthispaintingabilitybecausehehad
turnedoutsomeuniqueandwonderfulworks.HoweverGeorgehaddecidedhewasthrough
withpainting,andnoamountoftalkingcouldpersuadehimotherwise.
AndsothatwaswhyGeorgebequeathedallhispaintingequipmenttome."Youhave
thebesttalentandaremostlikelytouseit,“hesaid.
Istillusemuchofhisequipmenttoday.AsIpaint,IoftenrememberGeorge,hisbig
personality,generousspiritandunfailingencouragement.Themosttreasureditemisthered
toolbox,stillingoodshape.Theoriginalshopstickerisstillfirmlyinplacealthoughthe
pricehaslongsincewornoff.Butthafsallrightbecausetomymindsomethings,like
friendship,arebeyondprice.
4.WhydidtheauthorenvyGeorge?
A.Hehadatalentfbrpainting.B.Hecouldaffordahomestudio.
試卷第2頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
C.Helivedalifeofluxury.D.Hehadagoodpersonality.
5.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?
A.Georgeoncecreatedsomefinepaintings.
B.Georgedidn9tlikehispaintingequipment.
C.Georgealwayswantedtogiveuppainting.
D.Georgemisunderstoodtheauthor'spaintingability.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bequeathed"probablymean?
A.Described.B.Rewarded.C.Left.D.Lent.
7.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.ALessonfromMyOldFriend.
B.InspirationforArtfromMyPartner.
C.NiceGeorge:AnArtistwithGreatPassion.
D.ARedToolBox:ABondBetweenTwoFriends.
Whiletherearemanymilksubstitutes(替代品)onthemarket,mostfallshortof
imitatingdairymilk.Andwhilevegetariansaroundtheworldhavegrownaccustomedto
thesesubstitutes,millionsofmilkdrinkersareunsatisfiedwiththeseoptions,whichdon't
oftentaste,look,andblendlikedairymilk.ThataccuracyisexactlywhatImpossibleFoods
hassetouttodevelop.4tWewantmilkthatadairymilkconsumerwillchoose,“saidCEOPat
Brownatavirtualconferencecall.
LikethefamousImpossibleBurgerwhichtastes,cooks,andbleedslikerealmeat,
ImpossibleMilkwillalsomostlikelybesoy-based,givingitaproteinprofile(夕卜形)like
dairymilk.Whiletheproductisstillindevelopmentforatleastanotheryear,Brownsaidin
theconferencecallthatsoyisaverygoodchoicefromanutritionalstandpointandasupply
chainstandpoint,andforthosereasonshethinksthere9sagreatchancethatitwillbethebase
proteinfortheirproduct.
Plant-basedmilk,meats,andotherproductshavebeenrisingoverthepastseveralyears
asenvironmentalandhealthconcernshavegrown,especiallyamongmillennials(千禧一代).
AccordingtoastudybyYouGov,approximately55percentofmillennialssurveyedagree
withthestatement“Iamopentosubstitutingmeatordairyproductswithhealthysubstitutes^^.
Andthemarketisseeingthispreferencetakeshape.AccordingtotheDairyFarmersof
America,milksalesdroppedby$1.1billionbetween2017and2018.Whileatthesametime,
thePlant-BasedFoodAssociationrevealedthatthesalesofplant-basedmilkincreasedalot,
makingup15percentofthetotalmilkmarket.
Asthetrendtowardschoosingplant-basedsubstitutesgrows,sodotheproducts,which
cannowbefoundinsupermarketsthroughouttheworld.Withnoplansofslowingdown,
plant-basedfoodsubstitutesareamicrorevolutionthatischangingtheverycultureofour
foodconsumptionfromthebottomallthewaytothetop.
8.WhatisthegoalofImpossibleFoods?
A.Tosatisfytheincreasingdemandformilk.
B.Toattractmorevegetarianstobuymilk.
C.Tomakeitsmilkmoresimilartodairymilk.
D.Todevelopmorenutritionalmilksubstitutes.
9.Whatismostoftheyounggeneration'sattitudetoplant-basedmilk?
A.Favorable.B.Unclear.C.Indifferent.D.Intolerant.
10.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph4imply?
A.Thepoorsalesofmilksubstitutes.
B.ThesuccessofImpossibleFoods'smilk.
C.Theboomingmarketforplant-basedmilk.
D.Thecompetitionamongplant-basedproducts.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutplant-basedsubstitutes?
A.Theywillchangevegetarians?diets.
B.Theyareonlysoldinsupermarkets.
C.Theyareexpensiveformostconsumers.
D.Theyhaveastrongeffectonfoodculture.
Theterm“plantblindness^^wasfirstusedin1998todescribeourgeneraltendency,as
humans,nottoseetheplantlifethatsurroundsus.Theproblemhasunderstandableroots:the
humanbraincandetectdifferences,andthendividesthosedifferencesintothreatsor
non-threats.Plants,beingunlikelytoattack,aregroupedtogetherandtreatedasbackground.
Combinedwiththegeneralmovetocities,andthentoscreen-basedlifeindoors,thishas
resultedin,forexample,uptohalfofBritishchildrenbeingunabletorecognizeanoakleaf.
Webecomemoreemotionallyinvolvedinwhatwecancomprehend.“Plants,“asDavid
AttenboroughremindsusinhisnewBBCseries,TheGreenPlanet,"arethebasisofalllife,
試卷第4頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
includingourselves.^,Andyetthebeautyandpowerofthepolarbear,thesnowleopard,and
theorangutanmeanmanymorewillcampaigntosavethemthancow-wheat.
Duringthelockdown,whenpeoplewereforcedtobestill,ortogoondailywalks,more
ofusbegantonoticeplants,andtocareforthem.Apre-existingriseinhouseplantbreeding
becamefaster.Therehasalsobeenanincreaseininterestinhowtheyinterconnect.Peter
Wohllcben'sbestsellerTheHiddenLifeofTreesarguesthattheycommunicate,careforeach
otherandarepartofa"wood-wideweb”;botanists(植物學(xué)家)suchasStefanoMancuso
argueforakindofplantintelligence.
TheGreenPlanettakesthesetrends,appliesgreatnewtechnology,and,ofcourse,adds
Attenborough\dramaticnarrative(敘述):inthefirstpart,abouttherainforest,thiswasbalsa
leavesbattlingforsunlight;leaf-cutterantssentoutbyanundergroundfungus;vinetendrils
wavingthroughtheair.Theaim,saysAttenborough,istoseetheworldfromtheplants'point
ofview-whichis,ofcourse,thedefinitionofempathy(共鳴).
12.Whatdoestheterm“plantblindness"mean?
A.Therearefewerplantsincities.B.Peoplealwaysignoreplants.
C.Greenplantscanrelievevisualstress.D.Childrenknowverylittleaboutplants.
13.Whymaymanypeoplenotchoosetosavecow-wheat?
A.Theydon'trecognizecow-wheat.B.Cow-wheatisn'tbeneficialtohumans.
C.Cow-wheatisn'tbeautifulorpowerful,D.Theyunderstandmoreaboutsome
animals.
14.Whathappenedduringthelockdown?
A.Morepeoplegrewplantsathome.B.Botanistsdiscoveredintelligentplants.
C.Therewasanincreaseinplantdiversity.D.Peoplebegantocommunicatewith
plants.
15.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?
A.Plantsaremoreimportantthananimals.
B.TheGreenPlanetisworthytobewatched.
C.Peoplearesupposedtopaymoreattentiontoplants.
D.Plantsareintelligenttocommunicatewitheachotherfreely.
二、七選五
Forthousandsofyears,theChinesehavepracticedtaichi.Thisancientformofmindful
martialarts(武術(shù))involvesgentle,focusedmovementsanddeepbreathing.Eachposture
flowsintothenext,aconnectiontothenatureoftheuniverseflowingeffortlesslywiththe
rhythmsoflife.16
Itcanimprovebalance.
Taichilooksalmostlikeaslow-motiondanceasyoutrytostaybalancedasyouslowly
liftonelegoffthegroundandsetitdown.17Butwithpractice,youwillgetbetter
andbuildbalanceinyourbody.AccordingtoHarvardHealth,taichireducesfallsinsenior
citizensby45percent,andisanexcellentwaytoavoidseriousinjury.
Itaidsinreducingstress.
18Thistypeofactivemeditation(冥想)relievesstressthroughmeditative
movements.AstudyfromThePsychiatricClinicsofNorthAmericafoundthattaichihelps
improvepsychologicalwell-beingincludingreducingstress,anxiety,anddepression,aswell
asincreasingself-esteem.
Ithelpsbuildstrength.
Whenyouwatchtheslowmovementsoftaichi,itmightnotseemlikeaformofmartial
arts.19Itdoesn'tjustapplytomartialartstechniquesbutalsobuildsoverallstrength.
Physicaltherapistandtaichiinstructor,MattLevesaid,"Thepracticalbenefitsoftaichiare
rootedinitsuniquemovementsystemwhichemphasizestensionreduction,balance,and
whole-bodymovement.”
Itmayimprovehearthealth.
Youdon'tneedintenseaerobic(有氧的)activitytoimprovehearthealth.20
AccordingtotheClevelandHeartLab,taichiishelpfulforpeoplewithheartfailurebecause
thegentlemovementsoftaichiareonlyasstrenuousastakingawalk.
A.Youmightbeunsteadyatfirst.
B.Ithelpstoslowdownpeople'sheartrate.
C.Youcandotaichijustaboutanywhere.
D.Butovertime,itstrengthensmusclesandbuildstheflexibility.
E.Evenpeoplewhohateexercisecanimprovehearthealthwithtaichi.
F.Taichicombinesmentalfocuswithmindfulbreathingandcoordination.
G.Thesemovementsmayseemsimple,buttheyhavesomegreatbenefits.
試卷第6頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
三、完形填空
AfamilyinEnglandrescuedababyhareandnowreceivesdailyvisitsfromherafter
releasingherbackintothewild.Atthebeginningofthelockdown,Natashaandherfamily
21ababyhareintheirgarden.Having22seenanadultharethathaddieda
daybefore,the23realizeditwasanorphan(孤兒).
Natasha24totakehertoananimalrescue,25wasunableduetothe
pandemic(疫情).Instead,theyhadtotakecareofthehareattheir26.Thefamily
namedherClover,and27herfbreightweeksbefore28herintofieldsnearby.
Buttwomonthson,Cloveroftencomesintothefamily'sgarden,andeventakes29to
breakintothehouse.
30shecamethroughthebackdoorintothehouseandthefamilydidn't
31heratall.Shewentupstairsandlookedintothe32ontheirwardrobe
justlikeNatashaoftenstandstherelookingatherself—itwaslikeshe'dturnedupto
33howmuchshehadgrown.Thelittlebunnythenhappilyhoppedaroundthe
lounge(起居室).WhenshesawNatasha,shestretchedherlegsto34herexcitedly.
Andthingswerealwaysverymuchonherterms-ifshedidn'twantyoutotouchher,that
wasit,butifshe35havingalittlehugshe'd36andjumpupandsiton
your37Obviously,shelikesNatashaandherfamilyverymuch.Itseemsthatshe
38theroomtobeherhome.AfterthefamilyreleasedClovertowardsthebackof
theirgarden,they39theymightseeheragainonceortwice.Buttotheirsurprise
shecomesbackona40basisprettymuchtocomeandsayhi.
21.A.killedB.foundC.hidD.cured
22.A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.previouslyD.eventually
23.A.familyB.cleanerC.gardenerD.farmer
24.A.failedB.refusedC.offeredD.tried
25.A.andB.butC.orD.so
26.A.classroomB.fieldC.storeD.home
27.A.caredforB.checkedonC.searchedforD.operatedon
28.A.drivingB.trappingC.releasingD.abandoning
29.A.effectB.chargeC.adventuresD.measurements
30.A.CuriouslyB.QuietlyC.SeriouslyD.Sadly
31.A.noticeB.greetC.welcomeD.recognize
32.A.boxB.doorC.drawerD.mirror
33.A.checkB.recordC.showD.imagine
34.A.kickB.hugC.pushD.copy
35.A.avoidedB.mindedC.hatedD.fancied
36.A.leaveB.comeC.stopD.rise
37.A.lapB.shoulderC.headD.back
38.A.permitsB.considersC.advisesD.refuses
39.A.realizedB.understoodC.thoughtD.promised
40.A.weeklyB.yearlyC.monthlyD.daily
四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
ChineseSpringFestivalismarkedbytheChineselunarcalendar.EachChineseNew
Yearisrepresentedbyoneofthe41(animal)thatappearintheChinesezodiac.The
Chinesezodiac,knownasShengXiao42ShuXiang,runsona12-yearcycle.This
yearistheYearoftheTiger,43startsonFebruary1,2022andendsonJanuary31,
2023.
PeoplebomintheYearoftheTiger44(describe)asbrave,competitiveand
confident.Luckynumbersforpeoplebornin
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