山西省長(zhǎng)治市南田漳中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市南田漳中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OurEnglishteacherisanoutgoingandfriendlyman.Heiseasy_____Agettingalongwith

Btogetalongwith

Cgotalongwith

Dtobegetalongwith參考答案：B2.Withallthework

,theyhurriedbackhomeforlunch.A.finish

B.finished

C.finishing

D.tofinish參考答案：B3.GivenbyWangYaping,thefirstclassin______spaceisquite____success.A.\;\

B.the;a

C.the;\

D.\;a參考答案：D4.Hardly____thebusstopwhenthebussuddenlystarted.A.theyhadreached

B.didtheyreachC.weretheyreached

D.hadtheyreached參考答案：D5.Kathy____alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A6.Tenminuteslater,abus____andeverybodygotonit.A.cameup

B.addedup

C.lookedup

D.putup參考答案：A7.Theyhaveasmallapartment______thethirdfloorofa_____apartmentblock.

A.in;five-storey

B.on;five-storey

C.on;fivestoreys

D.in;fivestoreys參考答案：B8.Notonly________tostayhome,butalso________dohishomework.A.washeforced;didhehavetoB.hewasforced;didhehavetoC.washeforced;hehadtoD.hewasforced;hehadto參考答案：C當(dāng)notonly置于句首，其后的分句要部分倒裝。butalso后的分句不倒裝。句意：他不但被迫待在家，而且還要寫作業(yè)。9.—I’vemovedintothenewhouselastweekend.

—_____!A.

Definitely B.Congratulations

C.Cool D.Absolutely參考答案：B10.—Isthereanyotherstudent

wantstovisitWutaiMountain?A.Whom

B.who

C.whose

D.which參考答案：B11.I’drather________anicepieceoffruit.A．toeat

B．eatC．eating

D．a(chǎn)te參考答案：Bwouldrather后跟動(dòng)詞原形，寧愿做(某事)。12.Myfatherboughtmeseveralbooks,but______wasinteresting.A.mostofthem

B.noneofthem

C.noneofwhich

D.neitherofwhich參考答案：B13.–---DoyouknowthemostancientcityinChina—Xi’anwell?----No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.A.

came

B.havebeen

C.amcoming

D.come參考答案：B14.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI______forher.A.hadtowriteitout

B.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitout

D.oughttowriteitout參考答案：C15.Onhearingthe________newsthattheyhadwonthematch,theyshoutedforjoyin_______voices.A.exciting,exciting

B.excited,excitedC.excited,exciting

D.exciting,excited參考答案：D16.Sincethemanhadnochoicebuttofightback,we’dbetter_________him.A.forgive

B.ignore

C.permit

D.forget參考答案：A17.Assoonaswewent theship,itlefttheport. A.aboard B.abroad C.broad D.board參考答案：A18.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime_____adeepbluesky,

thesongofthebirds,

moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：C19.Heisexpectedtogiveusa______descriptionofthefootballmatchthatwasbroadcast______

lastnight.A.live;lively B.live;live C.lively;lively D.lively;live參考答案：D【詳解】考查相近詞辨析。句意：他將給我們生動(dòng)地描述昨晚實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的足球賽。lively：讀音[laivli]，是個(gè)形容詞，表示“活潑的、鮮艷的、生動(dòng)的”；分析句子成分可知，第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填形容詞，修飾description，意為“生動(dòng)的描述”，故填lively；第二處wasbroadcastlive為固定說法，意為“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播”，故填live。綜上，故選D。二、完型填空20.JackBainesisaself-mademillionaire,buthisbeginningswereverylowly.Hewastheyoungestofeightchildren.Hisfatherhada

31

inacottonmill(紗廠),buthewasoften

32_

toworkbecauseofpoorhealth.Thefamilycouldn’taffordtopaytherent(房租)orbills,andthechildrenoftenwenthungry.Afterleavingschoolattheageof14,Jackwas33whattodowhenMr.Walker,hisoldteacher,offeredtolendhim￡100tostarthisown__34__.Itwasjustafterthewar.Rawmaterialswerenotenough,andJacksawa

35inscrapmetal(廢棄金屬).Heboughtbitsofmetalandstoreditinanoldgarage(車庫(kù)).Whenhehadbuiltupalargeamount,hesolditand

36

plentyofmoney.Jack

37workinghard.Afteroneyearhesucceededinrepayingthe￡100.BythetimeJackwas30yearsoldhehad

38hisfirstmillion,andhewantedto

39

thisachievementbydoingsomething“grand”.

40_allhismoneyitwaspossibletobuildabeautifulhomeforhimselfandhisparents.In1959,“BainesCastle”wasbuiltintheheartoftheLancashirecountryside.Itwasoneofthefinestbuildingsinthecountry.Jackhasrecentlysold“BainesCastle”for￡500million,

41Jackstillcan’tgetusedto

42

thegoodlife.Hecanoften_43_drinkingwiththelocalsatthelocalpub（酒吧）.“Irememberbeingvery

44asachild,butnever

45asachild,”saysJack,“andIwillneverforgetwhereIcamefromandwhoIam.”31.A.job

B.work

C.company

D.house32.A.able

B.glad

C.unable

D.eager33.A.seeing

B.wondering

C.doubting

D.preparing34.A.school

B.farm

C.business

D.store35.A.problem

B.purpose

C.future

D.principle36.A.spent

B.borrowed

C.wasted

D.earned37.A.enjoyed

B.preferred

C.promised

D.hated38.A.given

B.made

C.taken

D.lost39.A.remember

B.honor

C.celebrate

D.recognize40.A.Use

B.To

C.On

D.With41.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but42.A.using

B.doing

C.living

D.keeping43.A.befound

B.find

C.lookfor

D.belookedfor44.A.rich

B.poor

C.healthy

D.well45.A.proud

B.satisfied

C.unhappy

D.happy參考答案：31-36ACBCC

36-40DABCD

41-45DCABC21.IfirstwenttohearaliverockconcertwhenIwaseightyearsold.Mybrotherandhisfriendswereall36

ofaheavymetalgroupcalledBlackWednesday.Whenthey

37

thatBlackWednesdayweregoingtoperformatourlocaltheatre,theyallbought

38

forperformance.However,atthelastminute,oneofthefriendscouldn’tgo,somybrother39

metheticket.Iwasreally

40!Irememberthebuzz(嘈雜聲)ofexcitementinsidethetheatreasweallfoundour

41.Afterafewminutes,thelightswentdownandeverybodybecame

42.Icouldbarelymakeoutthestageinthe

43.Wewaited.Thentherewasaroarfromthecrowd,likeanexplosion,asthefirstmembersoftheband

44

thestage.Mybrotherleanedoverandshoutedsomethinginmyear,butIcouldn’t

45

whathewassaying.Thefirstsongwasalreadystartingandthemusicwasas

46as

ajetengine.Icould

47

thedrumbeatsandbassnotesinmystomach.Ican’trecallanyofthesongsthatthebandplayed.Ijust

48

thatIreallyenjoyedtheshowanddidn’twantitto

49.Butintheend,afterthreeencores(加演),theshowfinished.Weleftthe

50

andwalkedunsteadilyoutontothepavement.Ifeltalittledizzy,asifIhadjust

51

fromalongsleep.Myearswerestill

52

withthebeatofthelastsong.Afterthe

53

,IbecameaBlackWednesdayfantooforafewyearsbeforegettingintootherkindsofmusic.Onceinawhile,

54,Ilistentooneoftheirsongsand

55

I’mbackatthatfirstshow.36．A．members B．fans C．friends D．volunteers37．A．guessed B．thought C．discovered D．predicted38．A．flowers B．drinks C．clothes D．tickets39．A．offered B．booked C．returned D．found40．A．relaxed B．excited C．embarrassed D．encouraged41．A．seats

B．entrance C．spots D．space 42．A．comfortable B．serious C．nervous D．quiet43．A．silence B．darkness C．noise D．smoke44．A．fellupon B．gotthrough C．steppedonto D．brokeinto45．A．forget B．bear C．repeat D．hear46．A．loud B．hard C．sweet D．fast47．A．enjoy B．touch C．feel D．digest48．A．realize B．understand C．believe D．remember49．A．continue B．finish C．delay D．change50．A．theatre B．party C．opera D．stage51．A．escaped B．traveled C．woken D．benefited52．A．a(chǎn)ching B．burning C．rolling D．ringing53．A．competition B．performance C．interview D．celebration54．A．besides B．otherwise C．instead D．though55．A．decide B．regret C．imagine D．conclude參考答案：36—40

BCDAB

41—45

ADBCD

46—50

ACDBA

51—55

CDBDC三、閱讀理解22.Timezone:EasternStandardTime(EST):GMT+10hours.ThereisnodaylightsavingtimeinQueensland.Legaldrinkingage:18yearsandolder.AlwayskeepyourIDwithyoutoproveyourage.Alcohol(酒)shops&hotelsaretheonlyplaceswherealcoholcanbebought.Dangers:Dial000fromafixedlineor112fromamobilephone.Police,ambulance,fire.Electricity:240/250voltsAC50HzUniversaloutletsfor110volts(shaversonly)standardinhotels,apartments,motels.Telephones:Australianinternationalcodeis61.Roadrules:Lefthandsidedriving.Thereisa50kmhspeedlimitinmostlivingareasandonopenhighways100-110kmh.Seatbeltsmustbewornallthetime.Ifyouwanttohireacar,takealongyourdriver’slicense.Nosmoking:Indoors:Indoorareasarenosmoking.PokerMachines:Pokermachineareasarenosmoking.Outdoors:Non-enclosedeatinganddrinkingareasarenosmoking.SwimmingSafety:ALWAYSSWIMBETWEENTHEREDANDYELLOWFLAGSandpayattentiontothelifeguards’advice.GoldCoastbeachesareguardedbyskilledlifeguardsandvolunteersatweekends.36.Theaboveinformationismostprobablytakenfroma(an)______.A.sciencemagazine B.educationnewspaperC.travelguidebook D.horrornovel37.IfMr.BlackishavingaholidayinQueensland,hecan______.A.driveontherighthandside B.hireacarwithhisdriver’slicenseC.driveatthespeedof120kmhonhighways D.drivehiscarwithoutwearingtheseatbelt38.WecanlearnfromtheaboveinformationthatinQueensland______.A.smokingisnotallowedinlotsofplacesB.peoplecanbuyalcoholanywherewithIDC.peoplecanswimbeyondtheredandyellowflagsD.whenabuildingisonfire,dial112fromafixedline參考答案：36.C

37.B

38.A【分析】本文是一篇廣告類短文，主要介紹了澳大利亞昆士蘭州有關(guān)旅游的一些情況?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了澳大利亞昆士蘭州有關(guān)旅游的一些情況，因此可以推知這篇文章選自一個(gè)旅游指南的書。故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Roadrules部分中Ifyouwanttohireacar，takealongyourdriver'slicense.可知要想租車的話，必須有駕駛證，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nosmoking部分Indoors：Indoorareasarenosmoking．PokerMachines：Pokermachineareasarenosmoking．Outdoors：Non-enclosedeatinganddrinkingareasarenosmoking．"可知在很多地方都是禁止吸煙的，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題解題方法細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：對(duì)文章或某一段落中的一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章重要事實(shí)的理解，一般包括直接理解題和語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案，而語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結(jié)論。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題具體方法與步驟如下：1.略讀材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。經(jīng)常有新技術(shù)對(duì)將來人們工作和生活不良影響的預(yù)測(cè)，但事實(shí)證明結(jié)果并不是那樣，我們有必要否定預(yù)測(cè)，以減少人們的恐懼。2.按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞。如forexample,first,second…等預(yù)測(cè)應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。3.將精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上。快速通篇跳讀，全文掃視，找到細(xì)節(jié)出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí)，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。如第二小題，根據(jù)Roadrules部分中Ifyouwanttohireacar，takealongyourdriver'slicense.可知要想租車的話，必須有駕駛證，故選B。23.MostvisitorscometotheUKexpectingtherainandweatherforwhichthecountryisfamous.However,whensummerfinallyarrives,Britishpeoplelikenothingmorethanheadingforthecoast（海岸）.HerearesomeofmorefamousplacesofinterestthatyoucouldexpecttovisitonatriptoBritain.Blackpool,inthenorthwestofEngland,isthemostvisitedplaceintheUK.Eachyeararound6.5to7millionpeoplecometoenjoythemilesofsandybeaches,the158mBlackpoolTowerandthe11km-longGoldenMile,wherethereareentertainments（娛樂場(chǎng)所）,pubs（小酒館）,icerinks(溜冰場(chǎng))andevenazoo.OnthesouthcoastofthecountryyoucanfindBrighton.Until1786,Brightonwasasleepyvillage.Thenthefutureking,GeorgeIV,decidedtobuildahousethere,andnowithasbecomealarge,internationalcentre.Apartfromthebeaches,Brightonisfamousforitspier(碼頭).Therearetheatres,entertainmentsandrestaurantsthere.Brightonisalsofantasticforshopping.Ifyouwanttotravelalittlefurther,whynotgotoCorn-wallinthefarsouthwestoftheUK?SouthCornwalloffersmilesofsandybeachesandbeautifulscenery.TheclimatethereiswarmerthantherestofBrita