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(2021年)內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Findingitdifficulttototheclimateinthecity,hedecidedtomovetothenorth()
A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt
2.Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,()whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant
A.besidesB.exceptC.apartfromD.exceptthat
3.Idon’tthink_____necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing()
A.herB.thatC.itD.this
4.Maryaswellashersisters______ChineseinChina()
A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.isstudyingD.study
5.Thefirsttextbook()forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury
A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written
6."everyone'shere,"shesaid,"let'sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound."()
A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar
7.Iwasjustcomingoutoftheseaafteraswim()Isteppedonasharpstoneandcutmyfoot
A.whenB.asC.thenD.while
8.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair()
A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.done
9.Wearesometimesofselfishnessinourlives,thoughwearemostlygenerousinpersonality()
A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry
10.TherewerenoticketsforFriday'sperformance()
A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available
二、完型填空(10題)11.64.()
A.forB.inC.byD.above
12.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.
Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.
Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.
Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.
Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.
Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess
()
A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As
13.()
A.turnB.resortC.appealD.devote
14.54.()
A.concludedB.imaginedC.predictedD.learned
15.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.
OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.
Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!
I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.
79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher
()
A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where
16.35.()
A.sinceB.beforeC.agoD.after
17.15()
A.toreB.litC.cheeredD.lifted
18.30.()
A.anotherB.elseC.otherD.one
19.AtonetimeEinsteintraveledallovertheUnitedStatesgivingalecture.Hetraveledbycar,andsoonbecamequitefriendlywiththedriver.ThedriveralwayslistenedtoEinstein’slecture,____________thegreatscientistgaveagainandagain.Oneday,hetoldEinsteinthatheknew____________sowellthathewassurehe___________ithimself.Einsteinsmiledandsaid,Whydon’tyougivethelectureformenexttime?Thedriveragreed.
Thatevening,bothofthemwentalongtothelecturehall.Nobodythere___________Einsteinbefore.Asthedriver____________hisplaceonthestageeveryoneclapped.Thenhebeganthelecture.Sureenough,hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.Itwasagreatsuccess,andwhenitwasover,peopleclappedandclapped.Thenhestartedtoleave,shaking____________witheverybody,____________byEinsteinquietlyafewstepsbehind.
Justbeforetheygottothedoor,amanstoppedthemandaskedthedriveraverydifficultquestion.Thedriverlistenedcarefully.Ofcourse,hedidnotunderstandathing,buthenoddedhisheadasifhe____________.Whenthemanstopped___________,thedriversaidthathethoughtthequestionwasveryinterestingbutreallyverysimple,infact,____________showhowsimplethequestionreallywas,hewouldaskhisdrivertoanswerit
()
A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it
20.12)()
A.voicesB.soundsC.pronunciationD.gestures
三、翻譯(3題)21.Nowadays,moreandmoreuniversitystudentscomplainabouthavinggreatdifficultiesinfindingagoodjob.Thereasonsforthisphenomenonareasfollows:First,collegestudentsspendmostoftheirtimeatschoolstudyingacademicsubjectsanditisonlywhentheystartlookingforajobthattheyrealizetheylacknecessaryjobtraining.Second,competitionamonggraduateshasbecomemoreandmorefierce.Andthisresultsinadecreasedchanceforanyindividualgraduatetofindajob.Therefore,itishighlysuggestedthatcollegestudentsshoulddosomepart-timejobsintheirsparetimetoaccumulaterelevantworkingexperience
22.要是你早先聽了我的勸告去倫敦,現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)在紐約陷入這么慘的處境了()
23.這一工程估計(jì)耗去資金900萬美元
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Wemadeaphonecalltohimyesterdayaswe_______anyletterfromhimforalongtime()
五、單選題(0題)25.Companiesusuallyanumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched()
A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct
六、單選題(0題)26.You____Johninthestreetthismorning.He’sbeendeadforages()
A.mustn’tsee
B.mustn’thaveseen
C.couldn’tsee
D.couldn’thaveseen
參考答案
1.D他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)這個(gè)城市的氣候,于是決定搬到北方去。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dfit:適合,合身;adopt:收養(yǎng),采??;suit:相配,合身;adapt:適應(yīng),適合,一般與介詞to搭配使用,表示適應(yīng)某個(gè)環(huán)境、某種氣候等。故選D
2.B一則新聞報(bào)道通常是很短的,除非它是有關(guān)十分重要的事情。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bbesides:除……之外(還包括);except:除……以外(不包括),其后可接名詞、代詞、副詞、介詞短語、不帶to的不定式或從句;apartfrom:除……之外(還有),其后不能接句子;exceptthat:除……以外,其后接句子。因?yàn)榭蘸鬄閣hen引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,故選B
3.C句意:我認(rèn)為茱麗沒必要對(duì)那類事情小題大做。本題考查It的用法。it在句中做形式賓語,指代后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)tomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing
4.C瑪麗和她的姐妹們正在中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】C當(dāng)主語是由with,aswellas,alongwith等詞連接的并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前面的主語保持一致。句中前面的主語是Mary,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選C
5.D英語作為外語教學(xué)的第一本教科書出現(xiàn)在16世紀(jì)。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)為分詞短語做定語修飾textbook,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語和謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)可知空處應(yīng)為過去時(shí),又因?yàn)閠extbook和動(dòng)作write存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)選written用過去分詞表過去、表被動(dòng),故選D
6.BBasfaras:至于,遠(yuǎn)到,就……而言;nowthat:既然,由于;sofar:到目前為止,迄今為止;byfar:顯然,很。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
7.A我剛從海里游完泳出來時(shí),踩到了一塊鋒利的石頭,割破了腳。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】A本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語時(shí),when既可表示瞬時(shí)性的動(dòng)作,也可表示持續(xù)性的動(dòng)作;as和while一般同延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,表示一邊……一邊或正當(dāng)……。句中steponasharpstone表示短暫性動(dòng)作。故選A
8.D你通常在哪里做頭發(fā)?
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】D句中的have為使役動(dòng)詞,其后的賓語yourhair與do之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式,表被動(dòng)。另外,也可將havesth.done視為固定短語,意為使某事被(別人)做。故選D
9.C有時(shí)我們會(huì)對(duì)生活中的自私自利感到內(nèi)疚,盡管我們性格上大多還是慷慨大方的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Cbeguiltyof為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到內(nèi)疚。故選C
10.D周五表演的門票已經(jīng)沒有了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpreferable:較適合的,更可取的;considerable:相當(dāng)多的;possible:可能的;available:可獲得的,可購得的,一般與介詞for搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
11.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D此題若不留心,很容易錯(cuò)選B,但通過下文提示在100層高的大樓頂端可知,此處應(yīng)是在繁忙擁擠的街道上方,應(yīng)選D
12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Dasaresult表示因此,結(jié)果(是)……,為固定搭配
13.C[考點(diǎn)]固定用法題
【精析】Cappealto:對(duì)……有吸引力,為固定搭配
14.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dconclude:推斷,得出結(jié)論;imagine:想象;predict:預(yù)言,預(yù)測(cè);learn:認(rèn)識(shí)到,意識(shí)到,學(xué)會(huì)。根據(jù)上文可知,此處是指作者認(rèn)識(shí)到感恩有辦法把人們聚集在一起。故選D
15.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此要填入表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有though(雖然,盡管)符合
16.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】Csince:自從,從……以來,常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子中;before:在……之前,先于;ago:以前,之前;after:在……以后。根據(jù)句意及用法可知,選C
17.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第四句中的lituptheroom可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。
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