【備考2023年】安徽省蕪湖市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)

【備考2023年】安徽省蕪湖市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.

Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

2.ThestateofCaliforniahadtoturnofftheelectricitytoalmosttwomillionhomesandbusinesses.Thestateranoutofpower.

Nooneknewwhenthepowerwouldbeturnedoff.Peoplegottrappedbetweenfloorsinanelevator.Firefightershadtosavethem.TheseblackoutsmovedaroundtheSanFranciscoarea.Turningofftrafficlightscouldcauseaccidents.

RollingpoweroutagesshutdownsectionsofcommunitiesacrossmuchofnorthernCalifornia,anhourandahalfatatime.

Peoplefoundoutitishardtoworkwithoutpower.Computersdon’twork.Lockeddoorsdon’topenfromadistance.

Therehasbeenapowercrisisforthepasttwomonths.Theamountofpowerisn’tenoughtokeepupwithdemand.Debt-riddenutilitiescouldn’tgetsupplierstosellthemelectricityoncredit.Thursday’scrisiswasblamed,inpart,onalackofwaterforhydropowerinthePacificNorthwest.

NowCaliforniaistryingtolegislateasolutionwithadozenemergencybillsmakingtheirwaythroughthestatelegislature.Thestatewouldbuypoweratlongtermlowrates,andsellitatcosttoutilities.

NotallCaliforniansaresurethatthepowercrisisisreal.Theythinkthatpowercompanieswanttogetmoremoney.

Politicalleadersaresurethey’llhavealegislativefixbyFebruary.Stillthecrisiswon’treallybeoveruntilnewpowerplantsareworking.InCaliforniathenumberofhomesandbusinessesthathavelostpowerare______.A.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.400,000D.2,000,000,000

3.Mr.Hill______.A.A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays

B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday

C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays

D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday

4.Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy.

B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics.

C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics.

D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets.

5.Whoiseasiertobetaughttotheteacher?

A.highly-motivatedstudentwithalong-termgoal.

B.de-motivatedstudent.

C.studentwhohastostudybecauseofthecurriculum.

D.studentwiththeurgetopasstheexam.

6.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?

A.GreeksandRomanssignificantlyinfluencedEuropeanculture.

B.TheGreekswerethefoundersofdemocracy.

C.TheGreeksandRomanswerebitterenemies.

D.Peopleoftheclassicalworldwerebarbaricanduneducated.

7.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.

A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor

8.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.

A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel

B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

9."TheChairmanvoicedtheviewofthemeeting"means______.

A.hewastheonewhocalledthemeetingtofindoutparents'views

B.hespokemostatthemeetingbecausehewaschairman

C.hesaidwhateveryoneatthemeeting,hadaskedhimtosay

D.heexpressedtheopinionheldbymostpeopleatthemeeting

10.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C11】

A.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

12.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

13.(55)

A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class

14.24.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do

15.(83)

A.prizeB.praiseC.priceD.pride

16.(48)

A.turnedinB.tunedupC.turnedoutD.givenin

17.(44)

A.orB.elseC.andD.but

18.(46)

A.animal'sB.ownC.men'sD.nature's

19.21.A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

20.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.—Howbigisyourdog?—Mineis______yours.

A.astwicebigas

B.asbigtwiceas

C.twiceasbigas

D.asbigastwice

22.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.

A.don"thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

23.Noonelikestoseehisfeelings______,soGabrielOakturnedaway.

A.laughatB.tobelaughedatC.laughingatD.laughedat

24.Ishallmaketheannouncement______thebeginningofthemeeting.

A.toB.forC.atD.in

25.（）Haveanothercupofcoffee，__________?

A.won’tyouB.willyouC.haveyouD.haven’tyou

26.Wemust______afewitems,orelsewewon'thaveenoughmoneytopay.

A.shutoutB.getoffC.leaveoutD.putoff

27.Hisdescriptionoftheghostwasso______.thathislittledaughterscreamedwhenhecametothepartofkilling.

A.moderateB.vividC.activeD.passive

28.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised:surprised

B.surprising:surprised

C.surprised:surprising

D.surprised:surprise

29.HelookedattheLetterofCredit______(give)tohimbyABCGroupinsurprise.

30.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyoulookforajob.

A.honorB.advantageC.chanceD.pleasure

四、日常會話(2題)31.Harry:Ihatehistory.Susan:Idon't.(57)I'mreadingabouttheRomans.

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.FirePreventiononCampus.YoumustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan120words.

1.前段時間校園火災(zāi)頻發(fā)，造成生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)損失；

2．分析火災(zāi)發(fā)生的原因；

3．作為學(xué)生，如何預(yù)防校園火災(zāi)發(fā)生。

參考答案

1.C此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度，intelligent意為“有智慧的”，因此應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。

2.A見原文第一段。近兩百萬的家庭和商業(yè)部門停電。

3.B文中“hehasnotforgottenoneofJack’sseventeenbirthdays”即是答案。Jack17年的生日沒有忘記一個。由此推斷，Jack的每一個生日他都給他寄點(diǎn)什么。

4.A

5.A解析：參見文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句．．．a(chǎn)teacherwillfindastronglymotivatedstudentwithalong-termgoaleasiertoteach...。

6.A解析：這篇文章的主要觀點(diǎn)是說無論過去大家都學(xué)希臘語和拉丁語或現(xiàn)在幾乎無人學(xué)希臘語或拉丁語，羅馬和希臘對歐洲文化仍然起著很重要的作用。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.B解析：見原文第一段，第五段開始。地方副長官。

8.C最后的等級就是交了稅等著政府做事，我們只享受就是了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。由“…spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…”可知，付更多的稅給政府，政府再有所行動。不賦稅，政府就不行動，第五個等級的滿足就不會實(shí)現(xiàn)。

9.D解析：奉題考查的是對推理的把握能力。該題可以從文章第五段第一句…whenhesaidthattherewasgoodreasontobelievethattherewouldsoonbemoreyoungchildrenlivinginMalupit可以推導(dǎo)出D選項(xiàng)。從前面兩段也可看出兩位家長都不贊成關(guān)閉學(xué)校。

10.D

11.B戶外鍛煉，定時飲水，避免晚飯吃得過晚和憂愁，都有助于睡眠。因此答案應(yīng)該是exercises。

12.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗(yàn)這同一個問題”，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

13.C

14.D答案為D。當(dāng)兩個相同的動作做比較時，為了避免重復(fù)，常用助動詞代替前面出現(xiàn)的動詞。

15.A解析：prize獎品，獎賞；praise稱贊，贊揚(yáng)；price價格，價錢，代價；pride自豪，驕傲，傲慢。本句中beawarded意思是“頒獎，授獎”，后面的賓語是theGermanZoologicalSociety，由此可知，上周曼澤爾被德國動物學(xué)會頒發(fā)獎?wù)隆９蔄是正確答案。

16.A

17.C解析：英文中，列舉的最后兩項(xiàng)之間要用連詞?？隙ň渲杏胊nd，否定句中用or。

18.B解析：本題屬詞意辨別題。此句中的“they”是指“woodsmen，huntersandtrackers”，故animal's(動物的)，men's(人類的)，nature's(自然的)均不符。

19.A這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

20.C

21.C解析：“是……的幾倍”用以下結(jié)構(gòu)表示：倍數(shù)(threetimes)+as+形容詞+as。四個選項(xiàng)中只有C符合這一結(jié)構(gòu)。

22.DIhopenot常用來表示不希望某事發(fā)生，肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為Ihopeso。

23.D解析：Seesth.done“看見某事被做”，例如：Hehatedtoseeanybirdkilled.感官動詞see+sth.+do/doing/done；例如：wesawhimgrowup.我們看著他長大的。Onedayhesawherpickingflowersandlookingunhappy.一天，他看見她在摘花，樣子有點(diǎn)兒不高興。

24.C解析：atthebeginningof表示“在……開始時”。

25.A

26.C解析：leaveout表“去除”。

27.B

28.C此題考查以一ed結(jié)尾和以一ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以一ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)感到……的”，而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(物)令人……的”。

29.given

30.B解析：honor意為“榮譽(yù)”；advantage意為“優(yōu)勢，有利條件”；chance意為“機(jī)會”；pleasure意為“愉快”。由題意可知應(yīng)選B。

31.H

32.F

33.Onepossibleversion:

October17th，2012

DearMr.JohnSmith，

ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!

IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship

HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina，freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip，pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides，youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Sincerelyyours，

LiHua

ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

34.FirePreventiononCampusPeoplearealarmedbythesuccessionofcampusfiresinrecentyears.Ineachoftheseaccidentsheavycasualtieswerereported—houseswereburneddownstudentslosttheirlivesandpropertiesweredamaged.Facedwithsuchachillingfactpeoplekeepasking"Whathasonearthresultedintheserepeatedtragedies?"Abriefsurveyofthemrevealsthathumanfactorsstillprovetobetheleadingcauses.Forexamplethreeofthesefireswerecausedbythestudents'useofelectricwaterheaters.Asstudentsoftenleavetheheatersunattendedtherisksareratherhigh.Inothercasesfireswerealsocausedbystovescandlescigarettebuttsetc.Sincemostofthesedisasterscouldhavebeenpreventedifproperprecautionshadbeentakenstudentsshouldbebettereducatedontheimportanceandmeasuresoffirecontrol.Thefollowingthreeremindersareofparticularimportanceforusstudents.Firstlearnhowtouseafireextinguisher.Seconddouble-checkcandlesheatersstovesandotherelectricappliancesandmakesuretherearenoopenflamesbeforeleavingrooms.Lastlydonotsmokeinthedorm.Fire