2022年河南省鄭州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2022年河南省鄭州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Amongtheleft-handers______.

A.fewaremen

B.mostofthemarewomen

C.halfofthemaremen

D.twothirdsaremen

2.Intelligentuseofthemusclesmeansthat________．

A.onealwaysknowswhathismusclesaredoing

B.oneperformssimpleactionswhithoutworking

C.one’smusclesareusedonlytotheextentnecessaryforeachactiontheyperform

D.oneimprovesmuscularactionconsciously

3.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

4.ByaskingaseriesofquestionsinParagraph5,theauthormainlyintendstoindicatethat______.

A.memoryofthepastisveryimportanttopeople

B.foundphotographsallowpeopletothinkfreely

C.theback-storyoffoundphotographsispuzzling

D.therealvalueoffoundphotographsisquestionable

5.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

6.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt

7.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.

A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents

B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter

C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation

D.tofindarightonenearalargecity

8.Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.

A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable

B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited

C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests

D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish

9.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

10.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor________．

A.wasborntoanaturalistsfamily

B.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters

C.losthishearingwhenhewasachild

D.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood

二、完型填空(10題)11.(82)

A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.grateful

12.【B15】

A.theyB.whoC.whichD.and

13.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup

14.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.

Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.

Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.

Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.

(36)

A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays

15.(52)

A.findB.haveC.hateD.lose

16.(50)

A.anywayB.eitherC.atallD.too

17.30.________A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

18.(46)

A.startB.beginC.startedD.wouldstart

19.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.

Lausanne,Switzerland—China’sOlympicchamp/onLiuXiang【21】themen’s110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight’sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingveryfired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain’sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

20.22.（）A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Notuntilquiterecently_____hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow

22.Itisdecidedthathe______forabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.

A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges

23.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

24.Prospectivestudentsmustshowthattheyhavesufficientmoneytocovertheircoursefeesand______.

A.supportB.sustenanceC.supplyD.maintenance

25.Thegreatdamagewhichtheflood______madeagreatmanypeoplehomeless.

A.broughttoB.broughtaboutC.broughtupD.broughtout

26.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside

27.BillClintonisformerUSPresident,whichmeansthatheis______(president)oftheUnitedStates.

28.Differentcultureshavedifferentcommunication______.

A.stylesB.craftsC.designsD.symbols

29.Visitorstothiscountryhave______theseverepunishmentforrelativelyminoroffenses,suchasstealing.

A.conversedwith

B.commentedon

C.communicatedwith

D.compensatedfor

30.Theyreallyhaveagreattimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,______theanglesandsoon.

A.lookingoutB.takingoutC.findingoutD.figuringout

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.(53)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你不慎將手機(jī)丟失。請(qǐng)寫一則尋物啟事，內(nèi)容大致包括以下方面：(1)你的手機(jī)的品牌和外觀(如顏色、形狀等)。(2)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。(3)手機(jī)對(duì)你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人將手機(jī)送還。(5)表示感謝，并提供你的聯(lián)系方式(LiYuan，Tel：66778899)。

參考答案

1.D解析：第3段中twooutofthreeleftiesaremale，即三分之二的左撇子為男士。

2.C

3.C46．作者都是從正面列舉了垃圾的處理方法及其所產(chǎn)生的能量的使用?？梢詳喽ㄗ髡呤琴澇蛇@些觀點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

4.B解析：從這幾個(gè)問題中可以發(fā)現(xiàn)收集到的別人丟棄的照片引發(fā)了很多疑問，給人很多想象的空間。

5.D解析：第1段開頭講教育若只選出有天賦的人就會(huì)簡(jiǎn)單許多，所以反過來(lái)理解，教育復(fù)雜是因?yàn)橐骖櫶觳藕推胀ㄈ?，選D。

6.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段第四句已明確點(diǎn)明：日本的“birthcontrol”成功了，是個(gè)例外。

7.B解析：從文章首段首句LastAugust，JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter可以看出正確答案。

8.A解析：根據(jù)第四段指出的一個(gè)重要原則：“盡量避免他人，尤其是客人，感覺不舒服”，接著舉例闡明這一原則。故選A。

9.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段第第一行“Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade，whichisrecorded，andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureandstrainofwork”得出正確答案為A。

10.D

11.D解析：grateful感激的。

12.B解析：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用who，指代前面的Americans。

13.D24．答案為D

根據(jù)句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語(yǔ)時(shí)為“分發(fā)”；

takeaway“拿走”；backup“支持”。

14.A

15.D解析：本題屬分析、推理題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：另一方面，如果旅游業(yè)不景氣，人們就會(huì)失去工作(losejobs)。

16.B

17.C這里講電視的具體變化。聲音逼真(realistic)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

18.C

19.C解析：這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006年7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績(jī)打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。

20.C

21.C解析：notuntil放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。

22.C

23.D定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式(that代表pictures)。這里時(shí)間是從過去到現(xiàn)在，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。D項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“這是這里展出的最漂亮的風(fēng)景照之一?！?/p>

24.D解析：D項(xiàng)表“維持、贍養(yǎng)”。

25.B解析：bringout“把……拿出來(lái)，顯現(xiàn)出……，使……問世，出版”；bringup“養(yǎng)育，提出話題”；bringto“使……復(fù)生，恢復(fù)”；bringabout“引起(事故、變化)，導(dǎo)致，致使”。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。

26.B解析：setout意為“出發(fā)；動(dòng)身”。

27.Ex-president

28.A解析：本題屬詞意辨別題。style模式、形式，craft手藝、船艙，design設(shè)計(jì)，symbol象征、代表。

29.B解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“與……交談”，“發(fā)表評(píng)論”，“交流，通訊”，“補(bǔ)償”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：到這個(gè)國(guó)家來(lái)的旅游者對(duì)諸如行竊這樣的小錯(cuò)被嚴(yán)厲處罰的現(xiàn)象議論紛紛。

30.D解析：lookout“朝外看；注意；照料”；takeout“拿出，取出，扣除；發(fā)泄”；findout“找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，想出”；figureout“計(jì)算出”。根據(jù)句意D項(xiàng)正確。

31.andI'llbeallright

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.LOSTAmobilephoneislost.ItisNOKIA3100black.IthinkIlostitinthelibraryon