云南省金平縣第一中學2023年高考仿真卷英語試題含解析

Ithinkso.He_____foritmonths.A．ispreparingB．hasbeenpreparingC．waspreparingD．hadbeenpreparing2．ThepossibilitythatFrankwaslying______throughmymind.3．Weclimbeduptothetopofahill,___________wegotagoodviewofthewholeforestpark.DimashappearedonthestageofSinger2017,hisvoiceinstantlywonheartsofChineseaudience.5．Itisnotlikehertobesoimpolite;sheA．mightnothaveheardyouwhenyougreetedher.B．shouldnothaveheardC．mustn'thearD．shouldn'thear6．Airpollution,togetherwithlittering,____manyproblemsinourlargeindustrialcitiestoday.7．TheWinterOlympics________in2022willsurelybringinmanyinternationaltourists.A．heldB．havingheldC．holdingD．tobeheld8．—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?C．Thanksforcomingtoseeme.D．Takeyourtimethen.A．aretocarryoutB．arebeingcarriedoutD．willhavebeencarriedoutC．werecarriedout10．—Youknowquitealotaboutthefashionshow.—Well,Cathy________ittomeduringlunch.C．hadintroduced11．TheleadersoftheBRICScountriesFridayreachedimportant________onbuildinganopenworldeconomyandimprovingglobaleconomicgovernance(管理)duringtheirinformalmeetingonthesidelinesoftheG20SummitinHamburg,Germany.12．AstormburiedIllinoisunderseveralinchesofsnowonTuesday,______atleast100peopledeadintrafficaccidents.C．leftD．leaving13．WhenThanksgivingDayisthecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.14．Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey__________toourhelp.whatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.15．LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtoC．watchoutD．makeout17．Butforyourinstruction,I______suchgreatprogressinsoshortatime.Thanksalot.menaremorelikelytohaveheartattacksthanwomen.18．Therearealotofsignsshewouldadmitshewaswrong.19．Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie20．—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.21．6分）Fewofushaven'treadCinderella,thestoryofayoungwomanlivinginpovertywhomeetstheprinceofherdreams.Somemightnotwanttoadmitit,butthereisahiddenCinderellaineveryone'sheart—weallwishwecouldachieverecognitionorsuccessafteraperiodofobscurityorneglect.MarySantiagohasthatsecretdream,too.HerstoryisfeaturedinAnotherCinderellaStory,afilmsetinaUShighMaryisshybutlovestodance.Comparedwithothergirls,sheisinvisible.However,herworldchangescompletelywhenafamousteenagerpopsinger,JoeyParker,appears.Joeyiseverythingthattherestoftheboysinherclassarenot—kind,handsomeanddesirable.MaryandJoey'spathscrossataball.Theymeetandfallinlovewitheachother.ButwhenMaryhastorushbackhome,sheleavesbehindherMP3player,whichbecomestheonlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlofhisdreams.Ofcourse,thereisawicked(邪惡的)stepmother,whoturnsouttobeDominiqueBlattandshetakesinMaryafterherdancermotherdies.HertwodaughtersareequallydeterminedtostopJoeyfallingforMary,evenifthatmeansembarrassingher.Thestory,thoughitmostlyfollowsCinderella,doesaddafewmoderndaytwiststotheclassicfairytale.Refreshingly,thefilm,unlikemanyhighschoolfilms,doesnotfocusonlooks,althoughtheactorsareallbeautiful.ThereisalsoalotlessmaterialisminAnotherCinderellaStorythaninmanysimilarmovies."ThemovietakestheCinderellafairytaleasitsjumpingoffpoint,"writesthemoviecriticAmberWilkinson."The1、Inthemovie,MarySantiago_____________.A．isbraveinexpressingherloveC．isbadlytreatedbythestepmotherB．hasadreamofmeetingaprinceD．isembarrassedbythepopsinger2、WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1probablymean？B．encouragesyoungpeopletofollowtheirdreamsC．paysmoreattentiontothelooksoftheactorsD．focusesmoreonmaterialismthanotherfilms4、Thepassageismainlyabout___________.B．anessayaboutdreamsD．anadvertisementofafilm22．8分）TheCardboardBoxOfficeisaprojectcreatedbyLillyandLeonMackie,whorecentlymovedfromNewZealandtoSydney,Australia.Thetransferleftthemwithamountainofcardboardboxes,andthearrivaloftheirbabysonOrson10monthsagomeanttheirsocialliveswere"completelyaltered(改變."Sothecoupledecidedtotrytomakesomefunofthesituation."Westartedaftercreatingaone-offphotowherewewantedtoportraythegeneralmessandsleep-deprivation(睡TheMackiestookthefirstphotosinSeptemberandhaveportrayed14moviessofar,includingtheirversionsof"CastAway"(or"Castababy")and"JurassicPark"(or"Goo-gooGaa-gaa-rassicPark").Even"StarWars"getstheMackietreatment,withOrsonholdingacardboardtubeinplaceofasaber(軍刀)andmomsportingimpressivemadeoutofbrownpaperinthephototitled"WahWars."Thefamilyusuallycreatesthesetson'SaturdaysandpoststhewhimsicalpicturesontheirblogandFacebookpage,whichhavealmost3,000fans.Besidescardboardboxes,thephotosfeaturecostumes,props(道具),andsetscreatedoutandphotographyfans.Thebabyisalsobecomingaconnoisseur(鑒賞家)ofmoviesandcardboardboxes."Orsonseemstofindthephotoshootsquitefascinatingandenjoysexploringthesets-andtearingthingsapart.moreofhisinput,askingforhisideasonfilmsandsets.Makeitarealfamilything.Ithinkhemaycomeupwithsomequitefunnythings."1、TheoriginalreasonwhytheMackiescreatefamilymoviesisthat______.A．theywanttoearnagreatdealofmoneyC．theyhavenofriendsintheirnewcommunityD．theywanttomaketheirfamilylifeinterestingA．TheyareusuallymadeonSundays.B．TheyarenotpopularontheInternet.C．Someofthemaremadebasedonfamousfilms.D．Theyaremainlyaboutearlychildhoodeducation.3、Whichwordisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"whimsical"inParagraph4?4、What'sthefinalpurposeoftheMackies'makingfamilymovies?A．Toteachaudienceshowtomakefilms.B．Toprovetheirbabyisverybright.C．TodevelopOrson'sskillsinart.23．8分）Therearemanydifferentvoicesoncharitydonationsrecently.ChenTianQiao,oneoftheChinesebillionaires,gaveaway$115milliontotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)tohelppromotebrainresearch.Chenhasbeeninterestedinthebrainresearch,believingitcanadvancetheindustriesofartificialintelligenceandvirtualreality.However,thishugedonationhascausedheateddiscussionamongChinesescholarsandinternetusers.Manycriticizedhimforgivingmoneytoaforeignuniversityratherthandomesticinstitutesforbrainresearch,whicharedevelopingfastandarecatchingupwiththeUSinjustafewyears.RaoYi,abiologistatPekingUniversity,evensaidthedonationwasatypicalmistake.Others,however,supporthischoice.TheybelieveCaltechisamorereasonablechoicecomparedwithChineseresearchInstitutes.Caltechhasalonghistoryandhastakenaleadingpositioninbiology,andthereforeitproducesAsimilarcontroversial（有爭議的）casestartedtwoyearsagowhenPanShiYi,chairmanofSOHOChina,donated$15milliontoHarvardUniversitytohelpdisadvantagedChineseStudents.ManybelievethatChinaisstillfarbehindinmanagementanduseofdonatedmoney,andthatasaresult,Chinesedonatorsarelookingabroad.Incomparison,WesterncountriesliketheUS,whichhavealonghistoryofdonatingmoney,havewell-developedsystemsthatusemoneyefficiently.Theycanalsoprovidefullaccessfordonorswhowanttotracktheuseofthemoney.Togetmoredonations,Chineseuniversitiesshouldbebraverandmorehonest.Theyneedself-reflectionratherthanenvy.A．Itwasusedforbrainresearchratherthanforthepoor.C．Itwasthelargestdonation.D．ItshouldhavebeendonatedtoaChinesecollege.2、Whichofthefollowingscanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"domestic"inthesecondparagraph?A．informsomeChinesestudentsarepoorateducationB．showoffthegenerosityofChinesebillionairesC．presentthewidespreaddisagreementoverdonatingabroadD．provetheChinesearecrazyaboutdonations4、WhatisthemainadvicedoestheauthorgivetotheChineseuniversities?B．Educatingthebraverandmorehonestgraduates.C．DevelopingfasttocatchupwiththeUS.D．Developingsystemstousethedonationsefficiently.Admission&OpeningTimesMuseumOpeningTimesThemuseumisopendaily:10am—5pmCollectionsCentreopensdaily:11am—5pmLastadmissiontothemuseumandCollectionsCentreis4:30pm.Closed:December24,2017—January1,2018inclusive￡14￡9￡12￡39Concession(優(yōu)惠)(60yrs+,unemployed,student)Familyticket(2adults,3children)Groupsof12ormore(pre-bookingessential)￡9YourentryfeewillbetreatedasadonationtoourcharityonwhichwemayalsobeabletoclaimGiftAid.InreturnyouwillreceiveFREEadmissiontothemuseumforayearwithourAnnualPass(thisexcludes5SpecialShowDaysperAnoptionaltourofthemuseumisincludedinyourentryfee.Thetoursareavailablebetween11:15amand2:15pmeveryday.Theydonothavetobepre-bookedbuthavetimelimits.CollectionsCentreAccesstotheCollectionsCentreisincludedinyourentryfee,soyouwilljustneedtoshowyourmuseumadmissionticketatthedoortogainentry.TheCollectionsCentreisopenfrom11amto5pmwithlastentryat4:30pm.Onmostshowdaysthenormalmuseumentrypricesareapplied.Thereare,however,fiveSpecialShowDaysperyearwhentheadmissionpricevaries,includingentrybothintotheshowandthemuseum.Onthesedays,GiftAidticketsandpromotionalvouchers(促銷券)arenotvalid.AdvancediscountedShowDayticketsareavailableonlineorFormoreinformationabouttheBritishMotorMuseum,pleaseclickhere.1、Ifyouarriveatthemuseumat4:35pm,________.C．youwillstillhaveenoughtimetoenjoyit2、Howmuchdoesa65-yearoldladyneedtopayfortheadmission?A．￡9.B．￡12.C．￡14.D．￡39.3、Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．DiscountedShowDayticketscanbebookedbyphone.B．ThemuseumopenslaterthantheCollectionsCentre.C．Anoptionaltourofthemuseumneedspre-booking.D．ExtrafeeneedstobepaidforavisittotheCollectionsCentre.calleddancemusic,andcombiningitwithtrumpeter(小號手)BuddyBolden,tocreatewhatwouldeventuallybecomeArmstrongaccomplishedthatwithalmostnoformaltraining.Hereceivedlittletrainingbeforehewasplacedinthetobeamixedblessing,forhealsohadtheopportunitytoplayinarealband.Keppardperformedinanearbyclub.Sodidtrumpeterandbandleader,KingJoeOliver,whotooktheboyunderhiswingandtaughthimhowtoreadmusicandworkonhisplayingtechnique.WhenOliverleftforChicago,ArmstrongchosetostayinNewOrleansandworkwithsomeoftheothertopchallengeyet—thebandhadnopartswrittenfortrumpet,sohewasforcedtolistentoKingOliverandimprovise(即incrediblesoundsthisyoungmancreated.LilHardin,thebandspianoplayerandthefutureMrs.Armstrong,explainsthatOliverkeptArmstronginthesecondtrumpet-chairsothatOliverwouldstillbe"King".Hardinconvincedhimtoleavetheband.ArmstrongputtogethertheHotFive,expandinghispopularityevenmore.Armstrongrecordedhisfirstcomposition,CornetChopSuey,oneofthemostcopiedjazzsolosofalltime.Thismonumental1928recordingblends(混合)artistry,enduranceandshowmanshipthathasrarely,ifever,beenmatchedinJazz.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"refertointhesecondparagraph?C．Tocreatemodemjazzmusic.D．Toplayajazzinstrumentwell.2、WhotaughtLouisArmstronghowtoplaymusicintheearlytime?C．CornetistFreddieKeppard.A．BecausehewantedtogetmarriedinNewYork.B．Becausethemanforcedhimtoleavetheband.C．BecausehegotabetteropportunityinNewYork.D．Becausehistalentcouldnotdevelopcompletely.A．Itasksreaderstoknowmoreaboutmodernjazz.B．Itintroducesoneofthegreatestjazzmusicians.C．Itintroducesthedevelopmentofjazz.D．Itdescribestheimportanceoftalentinplayingjazz.26．30分）Afewyearsago,myyoungerbrotherandIwenttoNorfolk,Virginianbyplane.agenerator(發(fā)電機),andwearegoingtoontheplane.WehaveintheairandheadtoNorfolk,andSeewhathappens?Wearegoingtogetupintheair,andseewhathappens?Atthispoint,onewomanstartedcrying.andwehadn'tevenandanxietyquicklyspreadingthroughouttheplane,there.Thenthevoiceofthepilotcameyet.Thirtyminutespassedandwewerestill,soarewe.Weonlyhaveoneenginegoingrightnow,anditTherewascryingwehadwalkedintograve(墳墓).Butthepilottoldusouroneenginewasworkingdoublewastogetupintheairandseewhathappens!Thenwedid.Wegotupintheairandhappened.WearrivedinNorfolkandeveryoneAlthoughIdosincerelyliketohaveaplanoften,IwouldseepeoplepursuingtheirgoalsActually,successwillneverbeguaranteed.Thethingthatyoucandoisjustgetupintheair,andseewhatthought.Youmightbesmarterthanyouthought,andtheresultcouldbeverynothingjustbecausethereisnoofguaran-teedsuccess.C．UnfortunatelyD．embarrassedB．otherthanC．betterthanD．guaranteedC．surprising27．15分）Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout1．(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,2．someofthemlooked3．(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenexttothewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Agirlonabike4．(catch)myattention.Shewasridingbesidethebusandwavingherarm.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused5．(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,thegirlkept6．(ride).Shewascarryingsomethingoverhershoulderandshouting.Finally,when