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浙江省金華市義烏賓王中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youaresogracefulaladythatyourbeautyisreallybeyondexpression.—______. A.Thanksforthecompliment. B.Well,youneverknow. C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.It’snottrue.參考答案:A2.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—__________.
A.It’syouropinion
B.Idon’tmind
C.It’suptoyou
D.That’syourdecision參考答案:C13.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_________here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch參考答案:D略4.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially
containingasmanydifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.one B.theoneC.that D.those參考答案:A【詳解】考查代詞。句意:了解另一個(gè)國(guó)家的文化習(xí)慣是一項(xiàng)復(fù)雜的任務(wù),尤其是像美國(guó)這樣包含許多不同亞文化的國(guó)家。one可指代前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的同種類(lèi)的可數(shù)名詞,在此處作可數(shù)名詞nation的同位語(yǔ),表示泛指,因此不用定冠詞the,可排除B,that指代過(guò)去的或遠(yuǎn)處的某一事物,也可用來(lái)指代同類(lèi)不同物或不可數(shù)名詞,可排除C,those后修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此排除D。故正確答案為A。29.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes_____Iheardmynamecalled.A.as
B.for
C.while
D.when參考答案:B6.---ShallwegotoseetheAvengersIIthisweekend?---I’dloveto,butwell,Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?---_____.A.Whenyouareconvenient B.WhenthereisconvenienceC.Atyourconvenience D.Foryouconvenience參考答案:C7.—Katharine,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaiitomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcan’t.
.A.Ienvyyou
B.Haveanicetrip
C.You’rewelcome
D.Goodbye參考答案:B8.Learningtoplaybasketballcallsforperseverance,strength,timeandskill._____,it’snotasimplething.A.Asaresult B.Inconclusion C.Ingeneral D.Afterall參考答案:B【分析】本題【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:學(xué)習(xí)打籃球需要毅力力量時(shí)間與技巧,總之,它不是一件簡(jiǎn)單的事情。asaresult結(jié)果;inconclusion總之;ingeneral一般說(shuō)來(lái);afterall終究,畢竟。根據(jù)句意和各選項(xiàng)分析,故選B。9._____Englishwillkeeponchanginginthefutureiseasytoanswer. A.That B.Whether C.If D.When參考答案:B10.------Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?------Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinterestingC.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting參考答案:A考查比較級(jí)。interesting的比較級(jí)是moreinteresting,far/even/much/alot/alittle/any/still等可以放在比較急前面修飾比較級(jí),加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可知選A。11.Whateverhappens,thefirstimportantthingisto_____.
A.keepcool
B.keepquiet
C.keepwarm
D.keepfit參考答案:A略12.Dollywantstocyclearoundtheworldandsheisreallyeager________abicycle.
A.for
B.at
C.with
D.on參考答案:A13.____isnowonderthatthebuildingis____now;itwassobigafirelastnight.
A.It;inruins
B.That;inruins
C.There;inruins
D.It;inruin參考答案:A14.Foreignleadersspeakhighlyofthepathofthepeacefuldevelopment______Chinahasbeendevotedsincethestartofthereformandopening-uppolicy.A.ofwhich B.withwhichC.towhich D.forwhich參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:外國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人高度評(píng)價(jià)中國(guó)改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)所走的和平發(fā)展的道路。此處是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為thepathofthepeacefuldevelopment,指物,從句中作介詞賓語(yǔ),bedevotedto表示“致力于”,所以用towhich,故C項(xiàng)正確。15.
---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?
---___Iwaslastnight.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
參考答案:C16.Shedecidedtostudyharder______enteragoodschool.A.sothatshe
B.shecan
C.thatshe
D.inorderto參考答案:D17.
Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you
B.this
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C18.OnSundays,manyparentsgototheboardingschool_________toseetheirchildren.A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.inparticular參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:每逢周日,許多家長(zhǎng)都到寄宿學(xué)校專(zhuān)門(mén)去看望他們的孩子們。A.especially“尤其”;B.specially“專(zhuān)門(mén)地,特殊地”;C.particularly“特殊地”;D.inparticular“尤其,特別”。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)著重為做某事而"專(zhuān)門(mén)地、特意地",相當(dāng)于onpurpose。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】specially,especially,particularly,inparticular區(qū)別如下
(1)specially:著重為做某事而"專(zhuān)門(mén)地、特意地",相當(dāng)于onpurpose。還可以表示特別地;超常地Patrickneedstousespeciallyadaptedcomputerequipment.
帕特里克需要使用專(zhuān)門(mén)改裝過(guò)的計(jì)算機(jī)設(shè)備。Stayinbedextralateorgetupspeciallyearly.起床過(guò)晚或過(guò)早。Whatwasspeciallyenjoyableaboutthatjob?
那份工作有什么特別有趣之處?
(2)especially:較多地用于正式文體,側(cè)重超過(guò)其它全部,突出到"特別地"的程度,Millionsofwildflowerscolourthevalleys,especiallyinAprilandMay.尤其是在四五月份,不計(jì)其數(shù)的野花盛開(kāi),山谷里一片絢爛色彩。Reapplysunscreeneverytwohours,especiallyifyouhavebeenswimming.每?jī)蓚€(gè)小時(shí)重新涂一次防曬油,尤其是在游泳的時(shí)候。Babiesloseheatmuchfasterthanadults,andareespeciallyvulnerabletothecoldintheirfirstmonth.
嬰兒散熱比成年人快得多,在出生后的頭一個(gè)月特別容易感冒。
(3)particularly:既可用于正式問(wèn)題,也可用于日??谡Z(yǔ),用來(lái)指同類(lèi)中特別突出的一個(gè)。相當(dāng)于inparticular??梢员硎靖裢?;異乎尋常地。Keepyourofficespacelookinggood,particularlyyourdesk.保持辦公環(huán)境的整潔,尤其是你的桌子。Morelocalemploymentwillbecreated,particularlyinserviceindustries.當(dāng)?shù)貢?huì)創(chuàng)造出更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),尤其是服務(wù)行業(yè)。Ioftendoabsent-mindedthings,particularlywhenI'mworried.我常做些心不在焉的事,尤其是在我焦慮不安時(shí)。Progresshasbeenparticularlydisappointing.進(jìn)展情況格外令人失望。Iparticularlylikedthewoodenchestsandchairs.我格外喜歡木箱子和木椅子。
(4)inparticularly表示特別地,尤其是,相當(dāng)于particularly,InparticularIadmireGaryLineker.
我特別崇拜加里·萊因克爾。Whyshouldhenoticehercarinparticular?
他為什么會(huì)特別注意到她的車(chē)?ThesituationinEthiopiainparticularisworrying.
埃塞俄比亞的局勢(shì)尤其令人擔(dān)憂。19.Allpresentwereshockedbywhatthelittlegirl______whenshewascheatedandsoldtothemountainvillage.
A.wentover
B.wentthrough
C.gotalongwith
D.gotaway參考答案:B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IfyoutravelinsomeareasinIndia,you’llbeluckyenoughtobewaitedonbyspecialguide─monkeys.26waistcoat,thesemonkeysarealways
27tobeofservicetoyou.Hungry,youonlyhaveto
28yourownstomachandtheywillleadyoutoarestaurant.
29,youputbothyourhands
30yourheadandthemonkeyswilltakeyoutoahotel.Ifyouwant
31,themonkeyswillsendyoutoabar.Butdonot
32theyputouttheirhairyhandsafter
33isdone.They’rejustaskingfor
34
moneyasatip.Afterthat,theywavetheirhandsasiftheyweresaying
35toyou.Believeitornot,themonkeysare
36theSchoolforMonkeysinIndia,37theyweretrainedforoneyeartogettheirdiplomas.Theyarenot
38
monkeystudentsintheworld.Somearenowbeingtrained39nursesinanAmericanmedicalcollege.Thesemonkeys
40lookafterpatientsandhelpthemwithhouse-workaftergraduation.Athree-year-oldmonkeynamedHelenhadlearnedtoturnonandoffthelights,usearecorderandopendoorsandwindows,whenshe41.InthetropicalMalaysia,42
coconuttreesreachhighuptothesky,monkeyswould43
thetopandpickoffthecoconutsforpeople.
44
thejobisdone,theywouldrushtotheirmaster45
togetsomewildfruitasrewards.26.A.
Dressedin
B.
Wornin
C.
Hadon
D.Puttingon27.A.
pleased
B.
happy
C.
afraid
D.ready28.A.point
B.
pointto
C.
show
D.feel29.A.Tired
B.Sleepy
C.Sorry
D.Thirsty30.A.
near
B.before
C.
behind
D.below31.A.
drinking
B.toeat
C.todrink
D.tohavearest32.
A.
feelpuzzled
B.
smile
C.afraid
D.
run33.A.
job
B.
theservice
C.thefavor
D.thelesson34.A.
much
B.
alittle
C.
plenty
D.abit35.A.
hello
B.
sorry
C.
thanks
D.yes36.A.
belongedto
B.
of
C.
from
D.belongingto37.A.
there
B.where
C.
and
D.because38.A.
only
B.theonly
C.
naughty
D.thesame39.A.
as
B.
like
C.
for
D.asif40.A.areableto
B.
could
C.areaboutto
D.haveto41.A.
told
B.istold
to
C.
tellsto
D.istold42.A.
where
B.
/
C.
fromwhere
D.there43.A.climbat
B.
jumpup
C.
jumpon
D.climbupto44.A.
As
B.
Once
C.Since
D.Because45.A.
expect
B.
want
C.
hoping
D.hope參考答案:26-30ADBAC
31-35
CABBC
36-40CBBAA
41-45BADBC21.完形填空(20分)
Michelisayounggirlwhoworksforthepolice(36)ahandwritingexpert(專(zhuān)家).Shehashelped(37)manycriminals(罪犯)byusingherspecialtalents(天才).Whenshewasfourteen,Michelwasalready(38)interestedinthedifferencesinherfriends'(39)thatshewouldspendhours(40)them.After(41)collegeshewenttoFrancefora(42)two-yearclassinhandwritingattheSchoolofPoliceScience.Michelsaysthatitis(43)forpeopletohidetheirhandwriting.Shecandiscover(44)ofwhatsheneedstoknowsimply(45)lookingatthewritingwithherowneyes,(46)shealsohasmachines(47)helphermake(48)differentkindsofpaperandink.Thisknowledgeisoften(49)greathelptothepolice.36)A.withB.byC.likeD.as37)A.searchB.followC.catchD.judge38)A.soB.tooC.quiteD.extra39)A.booksB.letterC.tonguesD.handwriting40)A.writingB.studyingC.settlingD.uncovering41)A.attendingB.finishingC.startingD.steppinginto42)A.powerfulB.naturalC.specialD.common43)A.mainB.safeC.easyD.impossible44)A.mostB.nothingC.littleD.sight45)A.withB.byC.ofD.about46)A.soB.forC.thusD.but47)A.theyB.inwhichC.thatD.those48)A.upB.outC.forD.into49)A.ofB.tooC.withoutD.over50)A.testB.sign(標(biāo)記)C.meansD.habit(習(xí)慣)51)A.thiefB.criminalC.writerD.policeman52)A.whetherB.unlessC.ifD.after53)A.addsB.tellsC.repeatsD.cries54)A.beforeB.afterC.shylyD.and55)A.necessaryB.allrightC.importantD.quiteeasy
參考答案:三、閱讀理解22.DearBetty,Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.
ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?
Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?
Yours,
KnowingNothingDearKnowingNothing,It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.
Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.
Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it’sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.
Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter.
Yours,
Betty41.KnowingNothingwrotealettertoBettyto_____.
A.tellBettysomegoodnews
B.askforsomeadvice
C.answersomequestions
D.invitehertodinner42.AccordingtoBetty,KnowingNothing______whengoingtoadinnerparty.
A.canonlybringsomeflowers
B.can’tbringwineC.shouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate
D.shouldarrivetwentyminuteslate43.BettydoesNOTadviseKnowingNothingto_____.
A.relaxatthedinnertable
B.watchtheotherguests
C.askthepersonbesidehim
D.keepsilentattable參考答案:23.Acouplehadasonelevenyearsaftertheymarried.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywastheappleoftheireye.Whentheboywasaroundfouryearsold,onedaythefatherwasverytiredafterworksoheaskedhiswifetopickuptheirson.Themother,whowasverybusyinthekitchen,totallyforgotaboutit.Latertheboylosthiswayonthestreet.Whenthesonwasfoundmissing,themotherhurriedtolookforhim,butshedidn’tfindhim.Themotherfeltverysadanddidn’tknowhowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefatherwenttothepolicestationafterhearingthatthesonwasmissing,helookedathiswifeandsaidjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthefourwordswere?Thehusbandjustsaid"Iloveyou,darling."Thesonwasmissing.If
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