新高考英語人教版一輪復習課件第1部分必修1Unit1Friendship

必修1Unit1

Friendship單元話題導讀寫作詞匯warm-heartedadj.熱心的considerateadj.體貼的generousadj.慷慨的，大方的beloyalto對……忠誠promotefriendshipwith增進同……的友誼sharehappinessandbitternesswithsb.與某人同甘共苦話題美句(1)患難見真情。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.(2)要建立良好的關系，我們應該彼此信任。Tobuildagoodrelationship,weshouldtrusteachother.(3)只有這樣我們才能享有平等的關系。Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoyanequalrelationship.精雕玉琢用倒裝句完成句子：(1)Asforme，IwillneverforgetatimewhenIsufferedfromaninfectiousdisease.Asforme，_____________________whenIsufferedfromaninfectiousdisease.用非謂語動詞改寫句子：(2)IhadmissedsomanycoursesandIfoundittoodifficulttocatchupwithmyclassmates._____________________________，

Ifoundittoodifficulttocatchupwithmyclassmates.neverwillIforgetatime

Havingmissedsomanycourses

精雕玉琢用強調(diào)句型改寫句子：(3)Thankstohishelp,Ididn’tfallbehindothers.________________hishelpthatIdidn’tfallbehindothers.(4)Ireallyunderstoodthemeaningoftruefriendshipforthefirsttime.________________________Ihadreallyunderstoodthemeaningoftruefriendship.Itwasthanksto

Itwasthefirsttimethat

經(jīng)典習題及優(yōu)美范文

你班本周一分鐘演講的主題為Friendship。請你根據(jù)以下提示準備一份英語演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：(1)友誼的重要性；(2)如何使友誼長久。Hello,boysandgirls!Ifeelhonoredtomakeaspeechabout“Friendship”．Asweallknow,friendshipplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Havingfriendsissimilartohavingfamily.Theyarepeoplethatyoucancountoninyourgreatesttimeofneed.Whenwehaveclosefriends,wecansharehappinesswiththemandgetsupportandencouragementfromthem.Thiscanmakeusliveamuchhappierlife.Sowhatcanwedotokeepalonglastingfriendship?Inmyopinion,notonlyshouldweshowrespectforourfriendsbutalsoitisnecessarytotrustthem.Wemustrespectourfriendsandtreattheminthewaywewanttobetreated.Moreover,it’sgoodtohaveachatwithourfriendsattimes,whichwillstrengthenmutualunderstanding.That’sall.Thankyou.單元基礎精測重點單詞※

核心詞匯1．________vt.&vi.(使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定

adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的2．________vi.安家；定居；停留

vt.使定居；安排3．________vt.使不安；使心煩

adj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的4．________vt.不理睬；

忽視

calm

settle

upset

ignore

重點單詞※擴展詞匯5．____________vi.不同意→____________vi.同意6．____________vt.&n．不喜歡；厭惡→____________vt.喜歡7．____________vt.&vi.遭受；經(jīng)歷；忍受→____________n．折磨；痛苦

disagree

agree

dislike

like

suffer

suffering

重點單詞8．____________vt.(使)擔憂；涉及；關系到→____________adj.擔心的；有關的→____________

prep.關于；有關9．____________v．痊愈；恢復；重新獲得→____________n．恢復；復原；重獲10．____________n．能力；力量；權(quán)力→____________adj.有權(quán)勢的；強有力的→____________adv.強有力地

concern

concerned

concerning

recover

recovery

power

powerful

powerfully

重點單詞11．____________adj.積滿灰塵的→____________n．灰塵12．____________adj.整個的；完全的；全部的→____________adv.完全地；全然地；整個地13．____________adv.確實如此→____________adj.準確的；嚴密的14．____________

adv.在戶外；在野外→____________adv.在室內(nèi)

dusty

dust

entire

entirely

exactly

exact

outdoors

indoors

重點單詞※閱讀詞匯15．series n.____________16．loose adj.______________17．teenager n.________________18．grateful adj.______________________19．tip n.______________________________

連續(xù)；系列

松的；松開的十幾歲的青少年

感激的；表示謝意的提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小費常用短語1．合計

________________2．(使)平靜下來；(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來

________________3．關心；掛念

________________4．經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受

________________5．遭受；患病

________________6．對……厭煩

________________7．與……相處；進展……

________________8．記下；放下；登記

________________

addup

calmdown

beconcernedabout

gothrough

sufferfrom

be/gettiredof…

getalongwith…

setdown

常用短語9．onpurpose ________________10．fallinlove ________________11．a(chǎn)seriesof ________________________12．joinin ________________13．inorderto ________________14．have(got)to ________________15．facetoface ________________16．nolonger/not…anylonger ________________

故意相愛；愛上一系列的；一連串的；一套參加；加入為了不得不；必須面對面地不再經(jīng)典句式1．While__________(walk)thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(while引導狀語從句的省略)2．Iwonderif____________Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong_________I’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.(Itbe…that…強調(diào)句型)

walking

it’sbecause

that

經(jīng)典句式3．Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;itwas______________(第一次)inayearandahalfthatI___________(see)thenightfacetoface…(Itbethefirsttimethat…句型)

thefirsttime

hadseen

單元要點突破1．upsetadj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的vt.

使不安；使心煩；弄翻；擾亂【考點激活】①Inmyopinion，thereisnopointbeing______aboutit.依我看，為此事難過沒有意義。(1)beupsetabout/over/atsth.為某事煩心beupset＋that-clause……讓人不安beupsettodosth.對做某事感到不安/難過(2)(sth.)upsetsb.(某事)使某人心煩意亂Itupsetssb.that…讓某人心煩的是……【知識建構(gòu)】【多維訓練】◆語法填空Aboywasdrawingapicturewhenafewflieswerealways②__________(upset)him.Hewasupset③__________itandupsetthecuponthetable.Hewasveryupset④__________(do)that.◆完成句子我過去掌握詞匯少，語法也差，這使我很傷心。→⑤____________________thatIdidn’tknowenoughwordsandmygrammarwasalsopoor.⑥他遲到一個小時，擾亂了我們的計劃，讓我們很心煩。Hearrivedanhourlateand__________________，which________________________.◆句式升級Hannahwasveryupset;somepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.→⑦______________somepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.(it作形式主語)→⑧________________________________somepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.(what引導主語從句)【答案】①upset

②upsetting

③about④todo

⑤Itupsetme⑥upsetourplan；madeusupset⑦ItupsetHannahthat⑧WhatupsetHannahwasthat2．concernvt.(使)擔憂；涉及；關系到n.關心；關注；(利害)關系【考點激活】①Don’tbe____________hissafety.Hewillreturnsafeandsound.不要擔心他的安全。他會安然無恙地回來。(1)beconcernedwith…與……有關；

涉及beconcernedabout/over/for關心；掛念as/sofaras…beconcerned就……而言(2)show/expressconcernabout/for…對……表示關心(3)concerning

prep.關于；有關【知識建構(gòu)】◆完成句子⑤就我而言，父母憂心我的學業(yè)成績，而我則擔心他們的健康。____________，myacademicperformanceis______tomyparents，whiletheirhealth______________.◆一句多譯所有人對這次爆炸事件都非常關心。⑥___________________________________(beconcernedabout)⑦___________________________________(showconcernfor)【答案】①concerned/worriedabout②with

③about

④concerned⑤AsfarasI’mconcerned；aconcern；concernsme⑥Allthepeoplewereallgreatlyconcernedabouttheexplosion.⑦Allthepeopleshowedgreatconcernfortheexplosion.(1)suffer

vt.遭受；蒙受，其后常接pain、defeat、hunger、damage等名詞作賓語(2)suffer

vi.后常接from，表示“受……折磨；受……之苦；患某種疾病”(3)suffering

n.[U]痛苦；苦難[pl.]痛苦；苦惱【知識建構(gòu)】Alargequantityofmoneyhasbeencollectedtohelpthosesufferingfromthefloods.大量的善款募集而來去幫助那些遭受洪災的人們?！敉瓿删渥英莶豢煞裾J，我們的地球正遭受這樣嚴重的破壞。Thereisnodenyingthatourearth___________________theseveredamage.【答案】①sufferingfrom

②from

③suffering④suffering

⑤issuffering4．powern.能力；力量；權(quán)力；動力【考點激活】①Sheissaidto__________________________foreseeingthefuture.據(jù)說她有預測未來的能力?！局R建構(gòu)】(3)熟記表示“竭盡全力做某事”的其他表達：do/tryone’sbesttodosth.makeeveryefforttodosth.sparenoefforttodosth.dowhat(ever)sb.cantodosth.◆同義句轉(zhuǎn)換⑦Ican’tsettletheproblem.→Theproblemis________________________.【答案】①havethepowerof②tryourbesttoprotecttheearth③makeeveryefforttoprotecttheearth④sparenoefforttoprotecttheearth⑤doeverythinginourpowertoprotecttheearth⑥dowhateverwecantoprotecttheearth⑦beyondmypower1．a(chǎn)ddup合計【考點激活】①Theteacher______________allthescoresandfoundthestudentgotafullmark.老師把所有的得分加起來，發(fā)現(xiàn)這個學生得了滿分。(1)addupto加起來共計/達(不用于被動語態(tài))add…to…把……加到/進……里addto增加；增添(多用于抽象意義)addthat…補充說……(2)addition

n.加；(數(shù))加法；增加inaddition另外；此外(還有)inadditionto…除……之外【知識建構(gòu)】【多維訓練】◆語法填空Mymotheraddedsomevegetables②__________thesoup.Shesaidthecostofallthematerials③__________(add)upto$10,④

__________(add)thatshewassatisfiedwiththesoup.In⑤__________(add),shewouldmakethesoupmoredelicious.◆完成句子⑥我的老師說我給全班同學樹立了好榜樣。他還補充說每個人應向我學習。MyteachersaidIsetagoodexampletoallofmyclassmates.Healso____________________________.【答案】①addedup

②to

③added④adding

⑤addition⑥addedthateveryoneshouldlearnfromme2．gothrough經(jīng)歷；感受；查閱【考點激活】賞句猜義①Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmyemail.(

)②Theplanwentthrough，whichmadeusallhappy.(

)③Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardshipdidherealizethelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant. (

)goagainst違反；反對goby逝去；過去goover復習；仔細檢查goup上漲；上升；攀登goon繼續(xù)；進行；發(fā)生goout出去；熄滅【知識建構(gòu)】◆完成句子⑧Ifyou______________________(違背自然),itwillpunishyou.⑨InordertolearnEnglishwell,youhadbetter_____________________(及時復習學過的東西)．【答案】①查閱②通過③經(jīng)歷④up

⑤working

⑥by

⑦out⑧goagainstnature⑨gooverwhatyouhavelearnedintime3．setdownvt.記下；放下；登記【考點激活】①AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhad______________inmydiary.我對前幾天的記憶都是那些我已寫在日記里的無聊瑣事。setup開辦；建立setout(todosth.)動身；著手做某事setoff動身；出發(fā)；使爆炸setaside不顧；存儲；留出(時間、金錢等)setabout(doing)sth.開始；著手做某事besetin…以……為背景【知識建構(gòu)】【多維訓練】◆完成句子②Morerecently,theChinesegovernment________________(建立)ConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.③I_________________(留出一些時間)todoexerciseinordertobuildupmybody.④Thefilm_________________(以“二戰(zhàn)”為背景)movedalltheaudiencetotears.【答案】①setdown

②hassetup③setasidesometime④(thatwas)setinWorldWarⅡ⑤setouttogooverthelessons⑥setaboutgoingoverthelessons1．Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的時候，你不小心松了手，結(jié)果狗被一輛汽車撞了。連詞(when/while/although/unless/if/once/evenif)＋done/doing【句型提煉】(1)whilewalking相當于whileyouwerewalking。當when、while、until、if、unless、though、eventhough等連詞引導的時間、條件、讓步從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時，如果從句使用主動語態(tài)，則可將從句轉(zhuǎn)化為“連詞＋現(xiàn)在分詞”的形式；如果從句中含有系動詞be則可將主語和系動詞be同時省略?！揪湫推饰觥?2)如果狀語從句主語為it且從句的謂語動詞為be時，常將從句的主語和be動詞省略。如：if(itis)necessary,if(itis)possible,asplanned,thanexpected等。(3)熟記下列短語：ifany如果有的話，ifso如果是這樣的話，ifever如果曾經(jīng)有的話，ifnot如果不這樣的話。Ifnecessary,youcansetdownsomenewrules.如果有必要，你可以制定一些新規(guī)則。Whileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources,weshouldkeeptheearthhealthy.當我們利用自然資源的時候，我們應該保持地球的健康?！径嗑S訓練】◆將畫線部分改為非謂語動詞的形式①Whenwelookedat(＝___________________)thefigurines,wewereallveryexcited.②Ifyouaretired(＝________________)ofthenovel,youcanchooseanotheronetokilltime.◆完成句子③_________________(如果可能的話)，wouldyouliketohelpmerevisetheletter?④__________________(和你們待在一塊的時候),IdeepenedtheunderstandingoftheBritishculture.⑤如果不行的話，讓我知道什么時間最適合你。_____________，letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.【答案】①lookingat

②tired

③If(itis)possible④Whenstayingwithyou

⑤Ifnot2．Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱。Itbe＋被強調(diào)部分(主語/賓語/狀語)＋that/who…【句型提煉】【句型剖析】基本句式Itis/was＋被強調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他部分一般疑問句Is/Wasit＋被強調(diào)部分＋that/who＋其他部分特殊疑問句疑問詞＋is/wasit＋that＋其他部分not…until…句型的強調(diào)句Itis/wasnotuntil＋被強調(diào)部分＋that＋其他部分Itisthepeoplewhoobeythetrafficrulesthatmatterinreducingtrafficaccidents.在減少交通事故上，起重要作用的是遵守交通規(guī)則的人們。【易錯點津】強調(diào)句型與定語從句的區(qū)別：(1)強調(diào)句中連接詞只有that/who，不會出現(xiàn)where，which，when等。(2)判斷強調(diào)句型的方法：去掉Itbe和that/who后，句子成分仍完整。例如：ItwaswiththehelpofmyteacherthatIgotalongwellwithmydeskmate.把itis,that去掉，句子依然完整。而判斷定語從句的方法是首先找到先行詞。如：ItwasJuly,2018whenIsettledinShenzhen.(定語從句)ItwasinJuly,2018thatIsettledinShenzhen.(強調(diào)句型)【多維訓練】◆語法填空①Itwas9o’clock________IarrivedinBeijing.②ItwasnotuntilIsettledtheproblem________Iwenttobed.③Idon’tknowwhat________wasthatupsethimsomuch.⑥Ididn’trealizetheimportanceofbeingpoliteuntilIlostmygoodfriend.→_______________________________(強調(diào)時間狀語)3．Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…漆黑的夜晚，風吹雨打，雷電交加，我全然被這種力量鎮(zhèn)住了。這是我一年半以來第一次目睹這樣的夜晚……It/This/That＋be＋the＋序數(shù)詞＋timethat從句【句型提煉】(1)這個句型中的be若是is，則從句謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時；若為was，則從句謂語動詞用過去完成時；若為willbe，則從句謂語動詞用將來完成時。(2)熟練掌握關于time的其他句型：Itistimeforsb.todo…到了某人做……的時候了。Itisabout/hightimethat＋主語＋did(過去時)/shoulddo…到了某人做……的時候了。It/Therewasatimewhen…那是/曾有……的時期。【句型剖析】ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavegonethroughmyhomeworkontime.這是我第一次按時完成作業(yè)?！径嗑S訓練】◆語法填空①ItwasthethirdtimethatI____________(give)himtipsonhowtosettlesuchproblems.②Thisisthefirsttimethatthefirefighters________________(suffer)fromanexplosion.③Therewasatime____________Ioftenhadaface-to-facetalkwithmyparents.◆一句多譯是我們采取有效措施保護環(huán)境的時候了。④_______________________(It’stimeforsb.todosth.)⑤_______________________(It’stimethat…)【答案】①hadgiven

②havesuffered

③when④Itistimeforustotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.⑤Itistimethatwetook/shouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.寫作技能遞升一、單元核心考點語篇填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Hidingbehindtheloosedustycurtain,ateenager1．________(pack)uphisovercoatintothesuitcase.Heplannedtoleavehomeatduskthoughtherewasthunderandlightningoutdoors.Hehadgottodothis2．______hewastiredofhisparents’naggingabouthisEnglishstudyanddidnotwanttogothroughitany3．________(long).Hecouldn’tgetalongwellwithEnglishanddislikedjoininginEnglishclassesbecausehethoughthisteacherignoredhim4．________purpose.Asaresult,hisscoreineachexamneveraddeduptoover60．Hispartner5．________(concern)abouthimverymuch.Sheunderstoodexactlywhathewassufferingfrom,but6．________(entire)disagreedwithhisidea.Inorder7．________(calm)himdownandsettlehisproblem,shetalkedwithhimfacetofaceandswapped8．________seriesoflearningtipswithhim.The9．________(item)shesetdownhelpedhimfindthewayofstudyingEnglishwell.Theteenagerwasgrateful,10．________(get)greatpowerfromhisfriend’swords.Now,hehasrecoveredfrombeingupsetandhasfalleninlovewithEnglish.【答案】1．packed

2．because

3．longer

4．on

5．wasconcerned

6．entirely

7．tocalm

8．a(chǎn)

9．items

10．getting二、用本單元詞匯、句式和語法知識寫滿分話題作文1．根據(jù)漢語提示補全句子(黑體部分請用本單元所學詞匯)①得知你和你的朋友有一系列的分歧，我很擔心。Learningthatyouandyourfriendhavehad_______________________________.【答案】